Fostering motor skills in physical education: A mobile technology-supported ICRA flipped learning model

2022 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 104380
Author(s):  
Yen-Nan Lin ◽  
Lu-Ho Hsia ◽  
Gwo-Jen Hwang
Author(s):  
Anang Setiawan ◽  
Yunyun Yudiana ◽  
Surdiniaty Ugelta ◽  
Seni Oktriani ◽  
Didik Rilastiyo Budi ◽  
...  

The level of motor skills of elementary school students can be influenced by many things such as movement experience, the environment, and facilities for learning so that it also impacts on learning outcomes. This study intends to find out the differences in physical education and sports learning outcomes of floor gymnastic material from elementary school students who have high motor skills. Floor gymnastic learning material is used in two cooperative learning model strategies (Student Teams Achievement Divisions and Jigsaw). The research approach method used was an experiment with a Pre-Experimental design. The students' motor skills were measured using the Johnson Fundamental Skills Test, while the series of floor motion exercises for Grade V Elementary School students were used as research instruments. The results of his study showed that there were differences in physical education learning outcomes and sports materials on floor gymnastics, groups of students with the STAD strategy got better learning outcomes compared to the Jigsaw strategy group. So, it can be concluded that the use of the STAD strategy cooperative learning model for students with high motor skills gives a better influence than Jigsaw's strategy on learning outcomes of physical education and sports learning exercises for floor gymnastics.AbstrakTingkat keterampilan motorik siswa Sekolah Dasar bisa dipengaruhi oleh banyak hal seperti pengalaman gerak, lingkungan, serta fasilitas untuk pembelajaran sehingga berdampak pula terhadap hasil belajarnya. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani dan olahraga materi senam lantai dari siswa Sekolah Dasar yang memiliki keterampilan motorik tinggi. Materi pembelajaran senam lantai digunakan pada dua strategi model pembelajaran kooperatif (student Teams Achievement Divisions dan Jigsaw). Metode Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan desain Pre-Experimental. Keterampilan motorik siswa diukur menggunakan Johnson Fundamental Skills Test, sedangkan rangkaian gerak senam lantai untuk siswa Sekolah Dasar kelas V digunakan sebagai instrumen penelitian. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani dan olahraga materi senam lantai, kelompok siswa dengan strategi STAD mendapatkan hasil belajar yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan kelompok strategi Jigsaw. Sehingga, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif strategi STAD kepada siswa dengan keterampilan motorik tinggi memberikan pengaruh yang lebih baik daripada strategi Jigsaw terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani dan olahraga materi pembelajaran senam lantai.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Rovi Pahliwandari

Pendidikan Jasmani adalah suatu proses pembelajaran melalui aktivitas jasmani yang didesain untuk meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani, mengembangkan keterampilan motorik, pengetahuan, perilaku hidup sehat, aktif, sikap sportif, dan kecerdasan emosi. Pengalaman belajar yang disajikan akan membantu siswa untuk memahami mengapa manusia bergerak dan bagaimana cara melakukan gerakan yang aman, efisien, dan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan : (1) mengetahui perbedaan tingkat kesegaran jasmani siswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran dengan pendekatan bermain dalam pendidikan jasmani, (2) mengetahui seberapa banyak perbedaan tingkat kesegaran jasmani siswa yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran dengan pendekatan bermain dalam pendidikan jasmani. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas yang merupakan suatu siklus yang terdiri atas : adanya masalah-rencana tindakan-pelaksanaan tindakan-evaluasi dan refleksi. Subyek yang digunakan sebanyak 41 siswa. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa : (1) Banyak faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat kesegaran jasmani seseorang, salah satunya adalah melalui aktivitas jasmani. (2) pendidikan jasmani dapat digunakan sebagai bentuk kegiatan siswa dalam upaya menjaga dan meningkatkan kesegaran jasmani (3) Dalam proses pendidikan jasmani diperlukan adanya modifikasi dan variasi pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan model pembelajaran dengan pendekatan bermain dalam pembelajaran ada dampak perubahan motivasi dan sekaligus tingkat kesegaran jasmani siswa. Hal ini disebabkan karena mereka dapat belajar sambil bermain. Dengan kegiatan ini pula kemampuan kognitif, afekfif dan psikomotorik siswa dapat berkembangPhysical education was a learning process through physical activities designed to improve physical fitness, develop motor skills, knowledge, healthy living behavior, be active, sportsmanship, and emotional intelligence. The learning experiences presented will help students to understand why humans move and how to carry out movements safely, efficiently, and effectively. This study aims to: (1) find out the differences in the physical fitness level of students who are taught with the learning model with the play approach in physical education, (2) find out how many differences in the physical fitness level of students taught by the learning model with the play approach in physical education. This study uses a classroom action research method which is a cycle consisting of: there is a problem-action plan-action-evaluation and reflection. The subjects used were 41 students. The results of the study concluded that: (1) There are many factors that can affect a person's physical fitness level, one of which is through physical activity. (2) physical education can be used as a form of student activity in an effort to maintain and improve physical fitness. (3) In the physical education process, modification and variation of learning is required. The results of this study indicate that with the learning model with a play approach in learning there is an impact of changes in motivation and at the same time the level of physical fitness of students. This is because they can learn while playing. With this activity, students' cognitive, affective and psychomotor abilities can also develop.


Author(s):  
Miguel X. Rodriguez-Paz ◽  
Jorge A. Gonzalez-Mendivil ◽  
J. Asuncion Zarate-Garcia ◽  
Israel Zamora-Hernandez ◽  
Juan Arturo Nolazco-Flores

sportlogia ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Saša Jovanović ◽  
◽  
Snežana Bijelić ◽  
Adriana Ljubojević ◽  
Dalibor Fulurija ◽  
...  

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between motor ability for balance and the performance of selected gymnastic elements on the floor in students aged 7-8 years, to provide an overview of the current motor status of the respondents at this age, and to develop suggestions for possible changes in the curriculum at this age, and to develop suggestions for supplementing training methodology. Training of selected gymnastics elements was conducted on a sample of 42 subjects who had no previous experience in performing gymnastics elements during regular physical education classes, and the predictor variable was tested using four tests assessing motor balance ability. The tests assessing motor balance ability showed a statistically significant predictive value for the performance of all three gymnastics exercises. It is noticeable that the value of the prediction model increased the more complex an item was derived, indicating the complexity of the motor balance space and the high and stable level of the same in the subjects at the time of testing. Regarding the tests used, it can be noted that the test FLAM was significantly involved in the prediction of performance success in all three gymnastic elements, while the other two tests showed their predictive value in the execution of the hand stand. On the other hand, the study shows that the gymnastic elements used should be used in physical education classes to contribute to the promotion and development of all motor skills of students and as part of the preparation for the execution of more complex elements on the floor and apparatus in higher grades.


Author(s):  
Bandi Usman ◽  
Khairil Akbar ◽  
Kurnia Dyah Anggorowati

Abstrak: This study aims to increase student learning motivation in the field of physical education, sports and health. The learning model used is the application of the learning model through cooperative jigsaw to increase learning motivation in the field of physical education, sports and healthfor fifth grade students. Classroom action research (PTK) is carriedout using data collection techniques, namely motivation tests and questionnaires. The results of this study showed that in cycle 1, the average value of student learning motivation was 73% in the motivated category but not yet complete. Then in cycle II obtained a percentage of learning motivation of 90% categorized as motivated according to the success criteria and seen from the point of view of the maximum completeness criteria (KKM) students are said to be complete. The percentage of increasing learning motivation from cycle I to cycle II was 17%. The jigsaw cooperative learning model can increase student motivation, especially in sports and health physical education subjects.Keywords: learning Model, motivation to learn physical education sports and health.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa pada bidang studi Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan. Model pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah penerapan model pembelajaran melalui kooperatif Jigsaw untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar pada bidang studi Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan pada siswa kelas V, dilakukan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan teknik pengumpulan data yakni tes dan angket motivasi. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh siklus I nilai rata-rata motivasi belajar siswa presentase sebesar 73% kategori termotivasi tetapi belum tuntas. Kemudian pada siklus II diperoleh presentase motivasi belajar sebesar 90% dikategorikan termotivasi sesuai kriteria keberhasilan dan dilihat dari sudut pandang kriteria ketuntasan maksimal (KKM) siswa sudah dikatakan tuntas. Presentase peningkatan motivasi belajar siklus I ke siklus II yaitu 17%. Model pembelajaran kooperatif jigsaw dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa, terutama pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan.Kata Kunci: Model Pembelajaran, Motivasi Belajar Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan


2021 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 156-171
Author(s):  
Dagmar Nemček ◽  
Julie Wittmannová

Summary The objective of the study was to determine and compare the attitudes of high school students of the non-inclusive school towards inclusive physical education according to gender. This study deepened the knowledge about the students’ attitudes toward the inclusion of students with physical and intellectual disabilities. The research sample comprised a total of 181 able-bodied high school students (56 boys and 125 girls) attending one non-inclusive high school in Bratislava, Slovakia. Modified Czech version of the CAIPE (Children’s Attitude toward Inclusive Physical Education) questionnaire was used as a primary research method. Girls presented higher levels of positive attitudes towards inclusive physical education (IPE) in goal achievement, motivation, and motor skills learning. Boys showed a higher level of positive attitudes in the self-confidence of students with disabilities through IPE. In the goal achievement, girls expressed a significantly higher positive attitude towards IPE in students with intellectual disabilities inclusion (U = 2817, p = 0.029, r = 0.168). The highest level of a positive attitude toward IPE declared both genders by society inclusion and the lowest level of positive attitude by motor skills acquisition. Slovak students of a non-inclusive high school showed a positive attitude toward IPE for the inclusion of pupils with physical as well as intellectual disabilities.


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