Raw material price increases pile pressure on paint manufacturers

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
pp. 2
Keyword(s):  
Raw Material ◽  
Price Increases ◽  
Material Price

PENGARUH HARGA DAN PEMAKAIAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU TERHADAP VOLUME PRODUKSI PADA PT. KELOLA MINA LAUT DI GRESIK

MANAJERIAL ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
BAYU YRI WIDHARTO
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
T Test ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Analysis Tool ◽  
Production Volume ◽  
F Test ◽  
Material Price

The purpose of the research was to know the affect of many factors which affected to the production volume in PT. Kelola Mina Laut Gresik. What the price of raw materials was and the used of raw materials partially and simultan eously affected on the production volume. The analysis tool which used was a model of multiple linear regression. Hypothesis testing used t test and F test, both at the significant level 5%. Based of the analysis of research on PT Kelola Mina Laut Gresik. Partially, inventory raw material price had not significant effect on the production volume, consumption of raw material inventory affected significantly of the production volume. Inventory of raw material price and the use of raw material simultan eously affect significantly to the production volume.

Threshold Effect of Raw Material Prices on Economic Growth of African Countries

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150009
Author(s):  
Houngbedji Sèwanoude´ Honore´
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Nonlinear Effects ◽  
Threshold Effect ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Policy Measure ◽  
African Countries ◽  
Dynamic Panels ◽  
Quality Of Governance ◽  
Material Price

We study the nonlinear effects of raw material prices measured by that of cotton product on the economic growth of a sample of African countries for the period of 1991–2019. Using the procedure for determining endogenous thresholds (Hansen, 1999) [Threshold effects in non-dynamic panels: Estimation, testing, and inference. Journal of Econometrics, 93, 345–368], the study revealed that raw material prices positively affect economic growth when the prices reach a threshold above 96.1. These results indicate that to be effective, any economic policy measure aimed at accelerating the economic growth of these commodity-dependent countries must take into account the level of raw material price indices, the quality of governance and the level of financial development.

The Impact of Terms of Trade Volatility on Economic Growth in ASEAN Countries

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 32-40
Author(s):  
Papa Kojo Christopher CONDUAH ◽  
Tae Hwan YOO
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Price Index ◽  
Terms Of Trade ◽  
Oil Price ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Terms Of Trade Volatility ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Trade Volatility ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Material Price

This article examines the impact of terms of trade volatility on economic growth and the sources of terms of trade volatility for selected ASEAN countries. By adopting a panel cointegraion method, this study finds that fluctuations of oil price and non-fuel raw material price index have caused terms of trade volatility, which limits economic growth.

What Was Bad for General Motors Was Bad for America: The Automobile Industry and the 1937/38 Recession

2016 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 427-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua K. Hausman
Keyword(s):  
Automobile Industry ◽  
Auto Industry ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
General Motors ◽  
Gdp Growth ◽  
Aggregate Shocks ◽  
Price Increases ◽  
Material Costs ◽  
Supply Shock ◽  
Wage Increases

This article shows that there were timing, geographic, and sectoral anomalies in the 1937/38 recession, none of which are easily explained by aggregate shocks. I argue that an auto industry supply shock contributed both to the recession's anomalies and to its severity. Labor-strife-induced wage increases and an increase in raw material costs led auto manufacturers to raise prices in fall 1937. Expectations of these price increases brought auto sales forward. When auto prices finally rose, sales plummeted. This shock likely reduced 1938 auto sales by roughly 600,000 units and 1938 GDP growth by 0.5–1 percentage point.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROPORSI TEPUNG IKAN DAN TEPUNGKEONG MAS (Pomacea canaliculata) YANG BERBEDA SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU UTAMA PEMBUATAN PAKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BENIH UDANG VANNAMEI (Litopenaeus vannamei)

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 799
Author(s):  
Tari Putri Anggraini ◽  
Siti Hudaidah ◽  
Deny Sapto Chondro Utomo
Keyword(s):  
Litopenaeus Vannamei ◽  
Fish Meal ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Pomacea Canaliculata ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Operational Costs ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Alternative Materials ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Material Price

Feed is the main source of nutrients to support vannamei shrimp growth. The high cost of feed in operational costs due to the high raw material price of fish meal, limited availability, while the demand is high. Therefore it is necessary to find alternative materials that are low in price, have a high enough protein content and abundant availability such as golden snail flour. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of different proportion of fish meal and mashed snail (Pomacea canaliculata) as the main feedstock for the growth of shrimp vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei). The experimental design used in this study was Completely Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of 5 treatments, namely A (57.18% use of fish meal in feed), B (42.89% use of fish meal, 14.30% mashed flour), C (28.59% fish meal usage, 28.59% mashed snail), D (Use of 14.30% fish meal, 42.89% mashed snail), and E (Use 57.18% golden snail flours). This study shows that the addition of mashed snail flour in the feed can increase the growth of absolute weight, the daily weight of vannamei shrimp, and can decrease the value of FCR.

Konkurrenz zwischen stofflicher und energetischer Holznutzung – auch eine Frage der Allokation

2013 ◽  
Vol 164 (12) ◽  
pp. 382-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gero Becker ◽  
Martin Brunsmeier
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Supply Chain ◽  
International Competition ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Economic Aspects ◽  
Energy Wood ◽  
Price Increases ◽  
Harvesting Techniques ◽  
Political Structures

Competition between material and energetic use of wood – also a question of allocation The amount of wood used for energy purposes has recently strongly increased in Germany. This has resulted in a competition for some wood assortments between raw material and energy uses. This has led to price increases and supply bottlenecks in wood industries facing international competition. An easing of this tension can be achieved by an increase in the volume of wood harvested, changes in the allocation of the assortments, alternative silvicultural concepts and optimized harvesting techniques. Moreover, an improvement in efficiency of the supply and conversion of energy wood increases the potential of wood. Whether wood is to be used for material or energy purposes is not only determined by economic aspects: the risks which have been taken into account, the investment which has been made, but also the obligation to deliver because of regional political structures can be decisive reasons for the allocation of wood. More research is needed to clarify the question of whether and in what way stakeholders within the supply chain influence the decision making process.

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