Breast cancer and risk factors: A comparative study between a low and a high risk population

1998 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. S24
Author(s):  
A.T. Straccia ◽  
G. Vlastos ◽  
P. Mock ◽  
J. Huang ◽  
H.W. Li ◽  
...  
The Breast ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Warwick ◽  
E Pinney ◽  
R.M.L Warren ◽  
S.W Duffy ◽  
A Howell ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maitri Kalra ◽  
Yan Tong ◽  
David R. Jones ◽  
Tom Walsh ◽  
Michael A. Danso ◽  
...  

AbstractPatients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) who have residual disease after neoadjuvant therapy have a high risk of recurrence. We tested the impact of DNA-damaging chemotherapy alone or with PARP inhibition in this high-risk population. Patients with TNBC or deleterious BRCA mutation (TNBC/BRCAmut) who had >2 cm of invasive disease in the breast or persistent lymph node (LN) involvement after neoadjuvant therapy were assigned 1:1 to cisplatin alone or with rucaparib. Germline mutations were identified with BROCA analysis. The primary endpoint was 2-year disease-free survival (DFS) with 80% power to detect an HR 0.5. From Feb 2010 to May 2013, 128 patients were enrolled. Median tumor size at surgery was 1.9 cm (0–11.5 cm) with 1 (0–38) involved LN; median Residual Cancer Burden (RCB) score was 2.6. Six patients had known deleterious BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations at study entry, but BROCA identified deleterious mutations in 22% of patients with available samples. Toxicity was similar in both arms. Despite frequent dose reductions (21% of patients) and delays (43.8% of patients), 73% of patients completed planned cisplatin. Rucaparib exposure was limited with median concentration 275 (82–4694) ng/mL post-infusion on day 3. The addition of rucaparib to cisplatin did not increase 2-year DFS (54.2% cisplatin vs. 64.1% cisplatin + rucaparib; P = 0.29). In the high-risk post preoperative TNBC/BRCAmut setting, the addition of low-dose rucaparib did not improve 2-year DFS or increase the toxicity of cisplatin. Genetic testing was underutilized in this high-risk population.


Hypertension ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 72 (Suppl_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Clara D Dal Pai ◽  
Odara da Costa ◽  
Laura M Peçanha ◽  
Beatriz G Saraiva ◽  
Bernardo P de Freitas ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 185 (6) ◽  
pp. S146
Author(s):  
Dorothy Beazley ◽  
Tacy Sundell ◽  
Mark Patters ◽  
Teresa Carr ◽  
Jane Anne Blankenship ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 270-278
Author(s):  
Yilong Wang ◽  
Shangrong Han ◽  
Haiqiang Qin ◽  
Huaguang Zheng ◽  
Bin Jiang ◽  
...  

AimCerebrovascular disease is the leading cause of death and disability in China, causing a huge burden among patients and their families. Hence, stroke prevention is critical, especially in the high-risk population. Here, we present the evidence-based guideline suitable for the Chinese population.MethodsLiterature search of PubMed and Cochrane library (from January 1964 to June 2019) was done. After thorough discussion among the writing group members, recommendations were listed and summarised. This guideline was reviewed and discussed by the fellow writing committees of the Chinese Stroke Association’s Stroke.ResultsThis evidence-based guideline was written in three parts: controlling the risk factors of stroke, utilisation of antiplatelet agents and assessing the risks of first-ever stroke. All recommendations were listed along with the recommending classes and levels of evidence.ConclusionsThis guideline provides recommendations for primary prevention of cerebrovascular disease among high-risk population in China. Controlling related risk factors, appropriately using antiplatelet agents, assessing the risk of developing first-ever stroke should help reduce the rate of cerebrovascular disease in China.


2016 ◽  
Vol 126 (8) ◽  
pp. 1823-1830 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca J. Kamil ◽  
Elina Jerschow ◽  
Patricia A. Loftus ◽  
Melin Tan ◽  
Marvin P. Fried ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan G Moore ◽  
Pareen J Shenoy ◽  
Laura Fanucchi ◽  
John W Tumeh ◽  
Christopher R Flowers

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