Monitoring biological effects of 20 nm versus 100 nm silica nanoparticles induced on a human renal cell line using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 2233-2242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmanuelle Barron ◽  
Isabelle Passagne ◽  
Aurélien Auger ◽  
Adrian Travo ◽  
Estelle Rascol ◽  
...  

A method based on FTIR spectroscopy was proposed for monitoring the biological effects induced on human renal cells with SiO2 nanoparticles (NPs).

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Nadine Gelbrich ◽  
Hannes Ahrend ◽  
Anne Kaul ◽  
Lars-Ove Brandenburg ◽  
Uwe Zimmermann ◽  
...  

Objective. Cytokines and chemokines are widely involved in cancer cell progression and thus represent promising candidate factors for new biomarkers. Methods. Four renal cell cancer (RCC) cell lines (Caki-1, 786-O, RCC4, and A498) and a nonmalignant renal cell line (RC-124) were examined with respect to their proliferation. The cytokine and chemokine expression pattern was examined by a DNA array (Human Cytokines & Chemokines RT2 Profiler PCR Array; Qiagen, Hilden, Germany), and expression profiles were compared. Results. Caki-1 and 786-O cells exhibited significantly increased proliferation rates, whereas RCC4 and A498 cells demonstrated attenuated proliferation, compared to nonmalignant RC-124 cells. Expression analysis revealed 52 cytokines and chemokines primarily involved in proliferation and inflammation and differentially expressed not only in malignant and nonmalignant renal cells but also in the four RCC cell lines. Conclusion. This is the first study examining the expression of 84 cytokines and chemokines in four RCC cell lines compared to that in a nonmalignant renal cell line. VEGFA, NODAL, and BMP6 correlated with RCC cell line proliferation and, thus, may represent putative clinical biomarkers for RCC progression as well as for RCC diagnosis and prognosis.


Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (22) ◽  
pp. 5454
Author(s):  
Iwona Golonka ◽  
Stanisław Wilk ◽  
Witold Musiał

The aim of this study was to assess the photostability of quercetin in the presence of anionic and nonionic polymeric gels with varied compositions of an added component—glycerol. The samples were irradiated continuously at constant temperature. The stability of quercetin in solution and incorporated into the gels was evaluated by an UV-Vis spectrophotometer. FTIR spectroscopy (Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy) was used to detect the changes in the structure of quercetin depending on the polymer used in the gel, and on the exposure time. Photostabilization is an important aspect of quality assurance in photosensitive compounds. The decomposition rate of quercetin in the ionic preparation of polyacrylic acid (PAA) with glycerol was 1.952·10−3 min−1, whereas the absence of glycerol resulted in a decay rate of 5.032·10−4 min−1. The formulation containing non-ionic methylcellulose resulted in a decomposition rate of quercetin in the range of 1.679·10−3 min−1. The decay rate of quercetin under light influence depended on the composition of the gel. It was found that the cross-linked PAA stabilized quercetin and the addition of glycerol accelerated the photodegradation.


Author(s):  
Alica Bartošová ◽  
Lenka Blinová ◽  
Kristína Gerulová

Abstract Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy was used in this study to identify and determine spectral features of Chromochloris zofingiensis (Dönz) Fucíková et L.A. Lewis (SAG 211-14, Gottingen, Germany), Acutodesmus obliguus (Turpin) Hegewald (SAG 276-1, Gottingen, Germany) and Chlorella sorokiniana (K. Brandt) Pröschold et Darienko (SAG 211-40c, Gottingen, Germany). Polysaccharides and lipids from these three algae species were determined using Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) with ATR accessory with diamante crystal in spectral range from 400 – 4000 cm−1 and resolution 4.


1990 ◽  
Vol 265 (2) ◽  
pp. 609-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
L Van Den Bosch ◽  
H De Smedt ◽  
L Missiaen ◽  
J B Parys ◽  
R Borghgraef

We present evidence for the existence of an Na(+)-dependent transporter and an Na(+)-independent transporter for polyamines in LLC-PK1 cells. Both transporters could be discriminated by their sensitivity to inhibitors, particularly rho-chloromercuriphenyl sulphate and various polycationic molecules. By using cell monolayers grown on a permeable filter support, we have found that the Na(+)-dependent polyamine uptake occurred preferentially from the basolateral side. The Na(+)-independent uptake, on the other hand, occurred to the same extent from either the apical or the basolateral side.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. B. Lebron ◽  
T. L. Tan

The integrated band intensities of ethylene (12C2H4) in the 640–3260 cm−1 region were determined by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The infrared absorbance spectra of the ν7 and ν10, ν12, ν7+ν8, ν6+ν10, v11, and ν9 and ν2+ν12 bands of ethylene recorded at a resolution of 0.5 cm−1 were measured at an ambient temperature of 296 K at various vapor pressures ranging from 3×10−5 to 1×10−3 atm to obtain respective Beer-Lambert's law plots. The measured integrated band intensities in cm−1/cm atm were S(ν9andν2+ν12)=112.20±0.24, S(ν11)=55.35±0.14, S(ν12)=41.22±0.30, and S(ν7andν10)=328.66±16.55. In addition, the measured infrared band intensities of the ν7+ν8 and ν6+ν10 combination bands of ethylene are reported for the first time: S(ν7+ν8)=21.701±0.028 cm−1/cm atm and S(ν6+ν10)=2.568±0.025 cm−1/cm atm.


1988 ◽  
Vol 37 (19) ◽  
pp. 3785-3787 ◽  
Author(s):  
James A. Scott ◽  
Alan J. Fischman ◽  
Ban-An Khaw ◽  
Carlos A. Rabito

2005 ◽  
Vol 99 (3) ◽  
pp. p74-p84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olivier Barbier ◽  
Angélique Dauby ◽  
Grégory Jacquillet ◽  
Michel Tauc ◽  
Philippe Poujeol ◽  
...  

Life Sciences ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 65 (11) ◽  
pp. 1115-1124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuliana Decorti ◽  
Noelia Malusà ◽  
Gabriele Furlan ◽  
Luigi Candussio ◽  
Flora Bartoli Klugmann

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document