scholarly journals Distribution and niche of Suillus aurihymenius in Asia

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 00133
Author(s):  
Vyacheslav Vlasenko ◽  
Dejidmaa Turmunkh
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Natural Environment ◽  
Rare Species ◽  
Species Status ◽  
Natural Habitats ◽  
Occurrence Data ◽  
Larch Forests ◽  
Western Border ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Intermontane Basins

We defined the regularities spatial distribution of Suillus aurihymenius based on the occurrence data, as well as bioclimatic characteristics in order to control species status in the natural environment. Suillus aurihymenius is a rare species known only from our collections from the Republic of Altai and Republic of Tuva. Realised niche of S. aurihymenius on the western border of its currently known range in larch forests in the floodplains of rivers of the steppe of southeast Altai. Conservation of natural habitats of S. aurihymenius in the steppes of intermontane basins in the southeast of Altai will contribute to its preservation in Russia.

scholarly journals Distribution and niche of Macrolepiota excoriata in Asia

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 00134
Author(s):  
Vyacheslav Vlasenko ◽  
Dejidmaa Turmunkh
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Natural Environment ◽  
Altai Mountains ◽  
Optimal Conditions ◽  
Species Status ◽  
Central Altai ◽  
Occurrence Data

We defined the regularities in spatial distribution of Macrolepiota excoriata based on the occurrence data, as well as bioclimatic characteristics in order to control species status in the natural environment. Points of presence occurring in the steppe of Central Altai Mountains have the most optimal conditions for M. excoriata in Asia.

scholarly journals Pilosella flagellaris (Willd.) Arv.-Touv. (Asteraceae) – vulnerable taxon in the flora of the Republic of Moldova

2021 ◽  
Vol XII (2(21)) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Ionita ◽  
◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Species ◽  
Natural Habitats ◽  
Republic Of Moldova ◽  
The Republic

New data on the distribution and the study of the populations of the rare species Pilosella flagellaris (Willd.) Arv.-Touv. (Asteraceae) in the natural habitats of the Republic of Moldova are presented in the article.

scholarly journals EUPHORBIA GLAREOSA PALL. EX BIEB. – RARE SPECIES OF THE FLORA OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN

ÈKOBIOTEH ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-149
Author(s):  
A.A. Muldashev ◽  
◽  
N.V. Maslova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Environment ◽  
Rare Species ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Limiting Factors ◽  
Morphological Description ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
Republic Of Bashkortostan ◽  
Data Book ◽  
The Republic

The issue of the conservation status of Euphorbia glareosa Pall. ex Bieb. (Euphorbiaceae Juss.) on the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan is considered in the article. In the second edition of the Red Data Book of the Republic of Bashkortostan [2011] this species was included in the regional list of rare species that need biomonitoring – «List of objects of flora and fungi that are not included in the Red Data Book of the Republic of Bashkortostan, but need special attention on the territory of the republic to their state in the natural environment and monitoring». The article provides the following information about the species: morphological description with an indication of the main diagnostic features; modern data on the distribution of the species in the republic; brief ecological and phytocenotic characteristics; features of biology (according to data from literature sources); modern data on the number and state of local population; limiting factors; adopted and recommended protection measures, data on the possibility of preserving the species in culture. On the territory of the Republic of Bashkortostan, the species E. glareosa достоверно is known only from one point – the southern shore of Lake Aslikul in the Davlekanovsky district (the territory of the Asly-Kul natural park). In the republic, E. glareosa is a poorly studied species and is located at the edge of the range (at the eastern and northern limits of distribution). The known population is small 50-80 generative individuals). The population is subject to negative anthropogenic and natural influences. The species is poorly resistant to these influences. The species is on the verge of extinction. The data presented in the article fully justify the possibility of excluding the species Euphorbia glareosa Pall. ex Bieb. from the regional list of rare species «List of objects of flora and fungi that are not included in the Red Data Book of the Republic of Bashkortostan, but need special attention on the territory of the republic to their state in the natural environment and monitoring» and including it in «List of objects of flora and fungi listed in the Red Data Book of the Republic of Bashkortostan» (third edition, 2021) (category and status: 1 – endangered species).

Some new and interesting mosses (Bryophyta) from Republic of North Ossetia — Alania

2015 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 322-327
Author(s):  
G. Ya. Doroshina ◽  
I. A. Nikolajev ◽  
Yu. V. Lavrinenko
Keyword(s):  
Rare Species ◽  
The Republic ◽  
First Time ◽  
North Ossetia

Fissidens gracilifolius, Leptodontium flexifolium, Lindbergia dagestanica, Tortella bambergeri are recorded for the first time in the Republic of North Osetia — Alania. Rare species for the Republic are discussed: Fabronia ciliaris, F. pusilla, Lindbergia grandiretis, Tortula modica, Weissia wimmeriana, Zygodon rupestris.

On the species independence of Carlina cirsioides Klokov (Asteraceae)

2021 ◽  
pp. 203-212
Author(s):  
Viktor Melnyk
Keyword(s):  
Central Europe ◽  
Rare Species ◽  
Systematic Position ◽  
Modern State ◽  
Species Status ◽  
Separate Species ◽  
Red Data Book ◽  
North Eastern ◽  
Steppe Communities ◽  
Data Book

The systematic position and modern state of populations of the rare species of Ukrainian flora Carlina cirsioides Klokov (Asteraceae) are considered. Since this species is included into the Red Data Book of Ukraine (2009) and the European List of Globally Threatened Animals and Plants (1991), it is well-known for European botanists as an endemic of the Ukrainian flora. However, neither the authors of Flora Europaea (1976), nor monographers of the genus Carlina recognize Carlina cirsioides as a separate species. Comparative morphological, chorological, and coenotic analyzes does not allow Carlina cirsioides to be considered as a separate species, endemic and relic of the Ukrainian flora. According to morphological features, specimens from the plains of Ukraine are referred to the subspecies Carlina acaulis caulescens, which is distributed mainly in plain regions of Europe. Ecological and coenotic conditions of habitats of Carlina acaulis in the lowland part of Ukraine are different from its habitats in the Carpathians and Alps and are close to xerotherme grass communities with Carlina acaulis of plains of Central Europe. Steppe communities of Festuco-Brometea class with Carlina acaulis in the Volhynian-Podolian Upland are similar to xerotherme communities with Carlina acaulis of Central Europe. Erico-Pinetea class communities are common habitats for Carlina acaulis in the Ukrainian Polissia and north-eastern Poland. Lowering the species status of Carlina cirsioides from separate species to subspecies Carlina acaulis caulescens does not diminish its phytosozological value. Due to the low number of Carlina acaulis populations in the Volhynian-Podolian Upland and Polissia, all localities of this species in the lowland part of Ukraine need to be provided by protection.

scholarly journals INVESTIGATION OF LARCH FORESTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF TATARSTAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 50-52
Author(s):  
Сергей Глушко ◽  
Sergey Glushko ◽  
Шамиль Шайхразиев ◽  
Shamil Shaykhraziev
Keyword(s):  
Formation Process ◽  
Anthropogenic Impact ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Forest Types ◽  
Larch Forests ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Economic Use ◽  
Anthropogenic Forest ◽  
Artificial Origin

In the area of our research, there are larch forests of artificial origin, there are no native larch forests. Larch is actively used in the forestry of the Republic of Tatarstan. The area of plantings of larch in the forest fund of Tatarstan has reached five thousand hectares. For the purpose of economic use of larch plantations, a typology of larch forests with exclusively artificial origin is being developed in the region. The typology of artificially created forests is of great practical importance. The results of the study of modern forest types are necessary for the development of the forest theory. Almost all modern forests are formed in the course of anthropogenic impact, we should state the spread of the anthropogenic forest formation process on the vast territories developed by man. The larch forests of the Republic of Tatarstan are a vivid example of anthropogenic forests, so their research will allow us to develop methods for classifying the majority of modern forests growing in the area of research.

scholarly journals Finding of rare species of plats in the southern part of the Sinyukha river basin

2021 ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
K. V. Zhulenko
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
River Basin ◽  
Plant Species ◽  
Current Distribution ◽  
Rare Species ◽  
Rare Plant ◽  
Anthropogenic Pressure ◽  
Natural Habitats ◽  
Rare Plant Species ◽  
New Localities

Introduction. The Sinyukha river basin, in particular its southern part, is an area with a high level of anthropogenic pressure and a significant level of agricultural development (the proportion of agricultural land is more than 80%), with fragmented natural habitats. Detailed chorological study is needed to supplement the pattern of the distribution of rare plant species, to develop measures for their conservation, to optimize the existing network of protected areas in the region.Рurpose of the study isto analyze the current distribution and describe new finds of some rare plant species in the southern part of the Sinyukha river basin.Methods. The research was conducted in April-June 2021. We surveyed the area of the Sinyukha river valley from the village of Kalamazovo (Vilshansky district, Kirovohrad region) to its confluence with the Southern Bug River in Pervomaisk (Mykolayiv region), as well as – the valleys of its tributaries – Chorny Tashlyk, Malyi Tashlyk and Sukhyi Tashlyk. When locating a rare species, the plants were photographed and georeferenced at a point with GPS-navigator. Species cover is given according to the Broun-Blanquet scale. The distribution maps were performed by free QGIS software.Results.We revealed new and confirmed known localities of 20 rare species:Adonis vernalis, Asplenium septentrionale, Astragalus dasyanthus, A. odessanus, Bellevalia sarmatica, Clematis integrifolia, Crocus reticulatus, Dianthus hypanicus, Ephedra distachya, Hyacinthella leucophaea, Iris pontica, Iris pumila, Ornithogalum boucheanum, Pulsatilla pratensis, Primula veris, Sedum borissovae, Stipa capillata, S. lessingiana, S. pennata, Tulipa hypanica. Among the 20 identified rare species one has the category VU (Vulnerable) in the IUCN red list and belongs to the list of Resolution 6 of the Berne Convention; three species are narrowly local endemics of the Dnieper Upland; 11 are listed in the Red Book of Ukraine (5 of them have the status vulnerable, 1 – rare, 5 – insufficiently known); 5 species are regionally rare in Kirovohrad and 8 – in Mykolayiv regions. Most of the revealed species have a cover less than 5%. Only 9 of the 20 registered rare species characterized by more than five localities within the studied area. Originality. New localities of 20 rare species of plants of different levels of protection have been revealed. Prospects for conservation valuableof their habitats are offered.Conclusion. We have identified a significant number of new localities of rare plant species that are not covered by proper protection. This indicates the need for more detailed chorological research to elucidate the current distribution of rare species and the creation of new protected areas. Key words:rare species; threat category; red lists; natural habitats; chorology.

The Evolving Protection of Borders of the Reborn Second Republic of Poland

2019 ◽  
Vol Special Issue ◽  
pp. 51-64
Author(s):  
Paweł Lubiewski
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Military Operations ◽  
Second Republic ◽  
Effective Protection ◽  
Border Conflicts ◽  
Western Border ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Patchy Population

The Second Republic of Poland, after regaining independence as a new state and creating state structures, faced many serious challenges. Barely formed boundaries required effective protection as soon as possible. An important problem was the process of gradually gaining power over the borders. While its protection system was developing on the western border, regular military operations continued in the east. This task was not facilitated by the incompletely resolved border conflicts and the ethnically patchy population living in the border areas. One of the most serious problems was the lack of experience in protecting the state borders caused by the loss of independence. For the above reasons, the process of developing the border protection system of the Second Polish Republic lasted several years. How difficult that task was is shown by the number of border formations that were brought into existence at that time, subjecting them to various modifications. As a consequence, due to difficult relations between the Republic and neighboring states, the developed system of border protection was not uniform. It also had to face still not fully stabilised situation in Europe.

CONDITION AND PROBLEMS OF KAUNAS FORTRESS / KAUNO TVIRTOVĖS KULTŪROS PAVELDO OBJEKTŲ BŪKLĖ IR PROBLEMOS

2012 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-72
Author(s):  
Nijolė Steponaitytė
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Natural Environment ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Cultural Property ◽  
Master Plan ◽  
The European Union ◽  
New Construction ◽  
The Republic

The paper discusses objects of the research on Kaunas Fortress, listing of the Fortress in the Register of Cultural Property of the Republic of Lithuania, and process for establishing respective territory and preservation zones. Some protection objects – forts, batteries and their territories – are analysed from the point of view of new construction penetration into the territories and preservation zones of cultural heritage. Creation of terriologic reservates around objects of the Fortress and their regulation influence to buildings is discussed. Natural environment planning, the European Union supported projects, their results and realisation, practical benefit, some solutions of the master plan of Kaunas, that harm objects of cultural heritage territories of Kaunas Fortress are discussed as well. Santrauka Straipsnyje aptariami Kauno tvirtovės objektų tyrimai, įtraukimas į LR nekilnojamojo kultūros paveldo vertybių registrą, teritorijų ir apsaugos zonų nustatymas. Analizuojama kai kurių Kauno tvirtovės gynybinių statinių teritorijų būklė, naujų statybų skverbimasis į kultūros paveldo objektų apsaugos zonas ir teritorijas. Aptariamas teriologinių draustinių įkūrimas tvirtovės gynybiniuose objektuose, jų nuostatų įtaka statiniams, gamtotvarkos planų ir kitų Europos Sąjungos finansuojamų projektų rezultatai ir siūlymų įgyvendinimas, praktinė nauda, kai kurie Kauno miesto Bendrojo plano sprendiniai, kenkiantys Kauno tvirtovės kultūros paveldo objektų išlikimui.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document