scholarly journals The motivation to run in a marathon

2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 12003
Author(s):  
Nalin Simasathiansophon
Keyword(s):  
Structure Interview ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Marathon Running ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Semi Structure Interview ◽  
High Motivation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Multistage Sampling ◽  
Environmental Motivation

The trend of marathon running is becoming popular in a modern day. This is, perhaps, because of the tourism policy promoted by the government as well as the behavioral changes toward health concerning among people. The outdoor running event has been organized by many countries around the world. The running events brink a number of touriststo a country and, consequently,increase the revenue. This study, therefore, focus on this interesting topic in order to exploit how runners have been motivated to participate in the marathon event. The researcher applied multistage sampling method to select the respondents. There were three locations selected with 15 runners given an in-depth interview for those locations. The semi-structure interview questions have been used to get information about motivation to run of those respondents. The result showed that there are four main themes of motivation. The first element was mental motivation where the desire to fulfill the mental needs is the key. The second element, physical motivation, referred to how people maintain their physical health condition. This included the exercising level, gaining the energy as well as losing weight. The third motivation was societal motivation. It deals with how the runners perceived social norms. Lastly, environmental motivation accounts how standardized the event is and the quality of service of the organizers. Surprisingly, the result states that the environmental motivation does not have high motivation level to runners. This was, perhaps, the runners tend to focus on their physical motivation rather than the marathon event itself.

scholarly journals STRATEGI INTERVENSI KESEHATAN LANSIA DI POSYANDU

IKESMA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoktan Samb Metkono
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Health Workforce ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Intervention Strategies ◽  
Research Use ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government

The number of elderly in Indonesia keeps increasing from 7.69% in 2011 be 8.1% in 2013. With the increasing number of elderly than so much heath problems that happened in elderly. The efforts are being mad by the government to cope the problems in elderly is holding Posyandu of elderly. The Posyandu of elderly is Integrated Service pos held to elderly so their can monitor the condition his health every month. to describe intervention strategies healthy of elderly to increases their status in Posyandu in the Puskesmas Getasan. The research is qualitative descriptive. The data collected use in depth interview by interview guidelines. The research done in the area of PuskesmasGetasan , Semarang, Central Java. In January to March 2017. The participants numbered 8 people obtained by using purposive sampling techniques. The research use data analysis from Miles and Humberman. Posyandu elderly held every month through five tables of activities that is driven by health workforce from Puskesmas and cadre in tre select from community. However there are still barriers is lock of awareness from elderly to make a visit so extension done by health workforce to elderly and their family through organization�s in community. The evaluation to monitor the visit and health condition from elderly done once a month. Conclusion: Posyandu elderly who in invented already well underway because already participating from health workforce and community is good. Howeverhealth workforce should be more plays again, so can increase knowledge from elderly about Posyandu benefits so the visit from elderly more on the rise. Keyword keys : Strategies, Elderly, Posyandu.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PROGRAM HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN (HKm) DI DESA DARA KUNCI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR PROVINSI NTB

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mey Susanti ◽  
Hartuti Purnaweni
Keyword(s):  
Implementation Process ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Community Forest ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Group Members ◽  
The Government

This paper aims to (1) analyze the implementation of Community Forest Program(HKm) by Wana Lestari Group in Dara Kunci Village, East Lombok District; (2) todescribe the supporting and inhibiting factors of Community Forest Program (HKm)implementation. The research method used qualitative descriptive method with referenceto suitability between Community Forest Program (HKm) implementation process inDara Kunci Village of East Lombok District of NTB (West Nusa Tenggara) Province withRegional Regulation of NTBProvince number 6, 2004 concerning Guidelines forImplementation of Community Forest (HKm) in NTB Province, and to analyze thesupporting and inhibiting factors referring to the theory of Conformity Model David C.Korten. The research location in Dara Kunci Village, East Lombok District, NTBProvince, uses data collection techniques with in-depth interview, literature study andobservation. The result of this research shows that there is inconsistency with RegionalRegulation of Province of NTB Number 6, 2004, which is caused by: (1) Motivation frombeneficiaries community to manage HKm area; (2) There has been no programevaluation from the government; (3) Seeds that are imported are not seasonallyappropriate; (4) The technical implementation unit is not supported by adequate financialresources; (5) Area of HKm area and number of groups resulted in less maximalassistance; (6) Community empowerment programs that are not properly targeted; (7)Development of community potential is not optimal. Based on the result of this research,it is formulated suggestions: (1) The need to improve the quality of partnershipcooperation with various stakeholders both government and private institutions so that itcan benefit maximally to all members of HKm Group Wana Lestari Desa Dara Kunci (2)The need for refreshing to group members related to the pattern management of HKm,thus re-understanding the rules of planting, rights and dutyin managing of HKm area. (3)The need to improve the quality and capacity of the group through routine facilitation inthe field because this can affect the running program process or not, especially to theboard so that the group organization can run well. (4) For the implementation ofrehabilitation activities it is necessary to improve the quality of planning so that the resultcan be maximized. (5) There needs to be an increase of training on the processing ofproducts from forest resources, especially to women farmer group from this HKm group.

Roadmap to Gaining Customer Satisfaction

2021 ◽  
pp. 308-325
Author(s):  
Dk Nurrahimah Pg Japar ◽  
Noor Hazwani Awang Matkasim ◽  
Nor A'shiqeen Haji Rabaie ◽  
Nur Izzah Hasna Farihin @ Hamiza Hamdani ◽  
Nurhazimah Haji Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Customer Orientation ◽  
Accurate Data ◽  
Communication Tool ◽  
The Public ◽  
Orientation Response ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Government ◽  
Digital Assets

The provision of reliable and accurate data through a competent communication tool encourages the significantly competitive public sector and nurtures a prosperous society. The chapter discusses the optimization of digital assets, specifically, allocating accessible two-way communication between the government and its stakeholders which can lead to far-sighted information processing and resourceful decision-making. Simultaneously, it aims to recognize and suggest solutions to the prevailing strains towards the digitalization of operations in the said industry. Accompanied by a thematic analysis of data collected from literature, a qualitative in-depth interview was deployed with a relevant agency to gain enlightenment of the public service in its real context. The results of the study present an essence of the advanced process sophistication, the comprehensiveness, and flexibility of the IT system, the reuse of knowledge, as well as the quality of customer orientation response capabilities.

Adopting Industrialisation in the Construction Environment: Meeting the Requirements of Sustainability

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Faiz Musa ◽  
Mohd Reeza Yusof ◽  
Noor Sahidah Samsudin ◽  
Faridah Muhamad Halil
Keyword(s):  
Construction Industry ◽  
Structure Interview ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Construction Productivity ◽  
Semi Structure Interview ◽  
Push Forward ◽  
Increase Productivity ◽  
Quality Of Products ◽  
Poor Site

The construction industry should move from conventional construction method and adopt the industrialisation concept, to increase productivity and deliver quality construction end products. Industrialisation is the combination of a large market to divide into fractions the investment in strategies and innovation, in return, of simplifying the production and, therefore, reducing the costs. The introduction of Degree of Industrialisation by Roger-Bruno Richard is critical to the construction industry. The five degrees of industrialisation are prefabrication, mechanisation, automation, robotics and reproduction. Richard’s Degree of Industrialisation is in line with the Malaysian government’s vision to be a developed nation by 2020, to push forward the use of innovative technologies in most industries including the construction industry. The adoption of industrialisation and innovations in the Malaysian construction industry has the potential to solve the current problems in the construction industry. The problems are the inferior quality of products and processes, a poor site working conditions, low construction productivity, high construction cost, relying on foreign workers and lack of skill labours. The adoption of industrialisation and innovations promote sustainability in the construction environment. The objectives of the study are to investigate whether the adoption of industrialisation in the construction environment promotes sustainability and to identify the current level of industrialisation of the Malaysian construction industry. The methodologies of the study are semi-structure interview and observation. The Malaysian construction industry is ready to embrace industrialisation in construction environment in limited areas and industrialisation promotes sustainability in the construction environment.

scholarly journals The development of Cultural Tourism Route in 3 Southern Borders of Thailand to Support Muslim Travelers

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 1348-1351
Author(s):  
Daleesah Dayee, Amran Jehsoh, Yuttana Promny
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Tourism ◽  
Structure Interview ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Religious Institution ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Semi Structure Interview ◽  
Ancient Remains ◽  
Cultural Tourist

The objectives of this study were to study 1. The needs of cultural tourism in 3 southern borders of Thailand 2. To create cultural tourism route in 3 southern borders of Thailand to support Muslim Indonesian Tourist 3. To evaluate Muslim Indonesian Tourist’s satisfaction of cultural tourism route in 3 southern borders of Thailand. Using Semi-structure interview a group of 6 people to find the need of traveling. Selected the cultural tourist attractions with the potential of Muslim Indonesian tourist’s need for establishing cultural tourism route in 3 southern borders of Thailand. Tourism activities on this route has been tested to analyze and evaluate the potential of the route. Measured tourists’ satisfaction by in-depth interview. The study result showed that most of Muslim Indonesian tourists wanted to visit 3 southern borders of Thailand for cultural reasons due to halal approachability, multi-cultural reasons, Culture and historical linked of their own and want to learn about Thai Muslim way of life.  The formation of tourism route conducted by selecting cultural tourist attractions with the potential of Muslim Indonesian tourist’s need these include: religious place, ancient remains, local market, local museum and religious institution (Pondak). The evaluation of satisfaction showed that all 10 tourists satisfied with the route and suggested that primary facilities should be developed. Cultural tourism route should be systematically publicized. The result of this study will be the key information for all nations to use in their marketing to attract Muslim Indonesian and Muslim travelers around the world.

scholarly journals Effects of Integrated Feedback on Academic Writing Achievement

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eason Yamalee ◽  
Supong Tangkiengsirisin
Keyword(s):  
Academic Writing ◽  
Structure Interview ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Writing Achievement ◽  
Intact Group ◽  
Feedback Model ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Semi Structure Interview ◽  
Signed Rank Test

This study examined the effects of integrated feedback on students’ writing achievement. Then, it further investigated the attitude of student towards the implementation of integrated feedback on writing. Twenty students from one class were used as a sample group (intact group) to participate in this study. So the convenience sampling was used to select the participants. Research instruments consisted of integrated feedback model, pretest and posttest, and semi-structure interview questions. The participants did the pretest at the first week of the study. Later on, they were required to write four paragraph writing tasks and all of them were assessed and given feedback. Then they were required to do posttest on week 14. The following week was reserved for in-depth interview. The writing achievement of students was analyzed by Wilcox-Signed Rank Test. Week 15 was reserved for interviewing and the results were analyzed by content analysis. The results demonstrated that students improved their writing after they cooperated with the integrated feedback approach. Interviewing results revealed that they had positive attitude towards implementing integrated feedback in improving their writing skill.

scholarly journals Adopting Industrialisation in the Construction Environment: Meeting the Requirements of Sustainability

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Muhamad Faiz Musa ◽  
Mohd Reeza Yusof ◽  
Noor Sahidah Samsudin ◽  
Faridah Muhamad Halil
Keyword(s):  
Construction Industry ◽  
Structure Interview ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Construction Productivity ◽  
Semi Structure Interview ◽  
Push Forward ◽  
Increase Productivity ◽  
Quality Of Products ◽  
Poor Site

The construction industry should move from conventional construction method and adopt the industrialisation concept, to increase productivity and deliver quality construction end products. Industrialisation is the combination of a large market to divide into fractions the investment in strategies and innovation, in return, of simplifying the production and, therefore, reducing the costs. The introduction of Degree of Industrialisation by Roger-Bruno Richard is critical to the construction industry. The five degrees of industrialisation are prefabrication, mechanisation, automation, robotics and reproduction. Richard’s Degree of Industrialisation is in line with the Malaysian government’s vision to be a developed nation by 2020, to push forward the use of innovative technologies in most industries including the construction industry. The adoption of industrialisation and innovations in the Malaysian construction industry has the potential to solve the current problems in the construction industry. The problems are the inferior quality of products and processes, a poor site working conditions, low construction productivity, high construction cost, relying on foreign workers and lack of skill labours. The adoption of industrialisation and innovations promote sustainability in the construction environment. The objectives of the study are to investigate whether the adoption of industrialisation in the construction environment promotes sustainability and to identify the current level of industrialisation of the Malaysian construction industry. The methodologies of the study are semi-structure interview and observation. The Malaysian construction industry is ready to embrace industrialisation in construction environment in limited areas and industrialisation promotes sustainability in the construction environment.

ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI MAKLON DAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI SECARA MENYELURUH (STUDI KASUS PADA ICYLAND APPAREL)

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Fathur Adrianto ◽  
Nur Hisamuddin ◽  
Ririn Irmadariyani
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village

This research aims to know the implementation of generally accepted accounting principles of substance over form of the village’s financial management and the impact of not satisfy the principle of substance over form against the trend of lapses in Financial Management Kalimadu Jember Regency Village. This research is qualitative research in methods of case studies. Primary data obtained by the method of in-depth interview to some villagers. The secondary data were directly obtained from the Government of the Kalimadu Village. The validity test was using the technique of triangulation of Data sources. The results showed that the substance over form principle wasn’t applied in every process of financial management of the village. This is impacting on the quality of the financial report of the Kalimadu village of unaccountable and could not be accounted for so that gave rise to the existence of the lawsuit to the village head and village treasurer. Keywords: Cost of Goods Sold, Production Cost, Cost

scholarly journals Tata Kelola Pemerintahan Desa di Kabupaten Manggarai, NTT

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ambros Leonangung Edu ◽  
Petrus Redy Partus Jaya ◽  
Stefanus Jelalut
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Research Team ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Village Governance ◽  
Financial Governance ◽  
Multistage Sampling ◽  
The Village ◽  
Cluster 2

Penelitian ini mengkaji tata kelola pemerintahan desa-desa di Kabupaten Manggarai, Provinsi NTT. Kami ingin mengukur kemajuan tata kelola pemerintahan desa yang baik dengan melihat asas-asas penyelanggaran pemerintahan desa yang baik, yakni transparansi, akuntabilitas, responsivitas, rule of law, dan partisipatif. Populasi penelitian adalah desa-desa di Kabupaten Manggarai sebanyak 145 desa yang berada di 11 kecamatan (minus Kecamatan Langke Rembong). Sampel desa ditentukan berdasarkan teknik multistage sampling. Tim peneliti terlebih dahulu memetakan kecamatan ke dalam klaster: area tengah, utara dan selatan. Sampel ditentukan berdasarkan klaster wilayah, yakni klaster wilayah tengah, klaster utara, dan klaster selatan. Kemudian, tim peneliti secara acak mengambil 1 kecamatan pada klaster tengah, 2 kecamatan pada klaster utara, dan 2 kecamatan pada klaster selatan. Tim mengumpulkan data menggunakan teknik indepth interview, angket dan studi dokumentasi. Informasi yang dieksplorasi berkaitan dengan transparansi, akuntabilitas, responsivitas, rule of law dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam tata kelola pemerintahan desa.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tata kelola pemerintahan desa tergolong positif. Aparat desa dan warga desa menyelenggarakan pemerintahan desa sesuai aspek transparansi, akuntabilitas, penegakan hukum, responsivitas dan partisipatif. Meskipun demikian, tata kelola desa lebih cenderung administratif, sedangkan tata kelola dalam arti paling riil diperlukan banyak pembenahan, terutama dalam kaitan dengan tata kelola keuangan desa. Kekurangan-kekurangn ini kemudian menjadi celah untuk segera dicarikan solusinya. Solusi yang ditawarkan oleh tim peneliti adalah fokus laporan sebaiknya tidak sekadar bersifat administratif melainkan perlu ditingkatkan pelaporan internal ke masyarakat desa serta peningkatan kualitas SDM. Kata kunci: Tata kelola pemerintahan desa, ManggaraiAbstract This study aims to describe the facts of village governance in Manggarai Regency, NTT Province. We want to measure the progress of good village governance by looking at the principles, namely transparency, accountability, responsiveness, rule of law, and participation. The population were 145 villages in Manggarai Regency in 11 districts (minus Langke Rembong District). The samples were determined based on multistage sampling techniques. The research team first mapped the districts into clusters: the central, northern and southern areas. Rhe research team randomly took 1 district in the middle cluster, 2 districts at the northern, and 2 districts at the southern. The team collected data using in-depth interview technique, questionnaires and documentation studies. Information explored relates to transparency, accountability, responsiveness, rule of law and community participation in village governance.The results showed that village governance is classified as positive. Village officials and villagers organize the governance according to aspects of transparency, accountability, law enforcement, responsiveness and participation. However, village governance is more administrative, while governance in the most real sense requires a lot of improvement, especially in relation to village financial governance. These deficiencies then become a gap to immediately find a solution. The solution offered by the research team is that the focus of the report should not be merely administrative but needs to be improved by internal reporting to the village community and improving the quality of human resourcesKeywords: Village Governance, Manggarai Regency

scholarly journals Humanitarian Logistic Relief Team Challenges during Flood

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 4669-4673
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Response ◽  
Road Network ◽  
Structure Interview ◽  
Humanitarian Logistics ◽  
Civil Defense ◽  
Emergency Transport ◽  
Semi Structure Interview ◽  
Transport Vehicle ◽  
The Government ◽  
To Come

This paper demonstrates the challenges faced by humanitarian logistics relief team in rescuing the flood victims during floods. Flood is a disaster that commonly happened in Malaysia and this disaster can become chaotic and panic if handled improperly. The objective of this paper is to assess the challenges in humanitarian logistics relief mission during flood. To achieve the objective, semi-structure interview with six humanitarian logistics relief team has been conducted; two are from police, two from fire brigade and two from civil defense. The result from interview reveal that the factors that made the humanitarian logistics relief mission during flood inefficient are bound to three factors which are lack of emergency response transport and equipment, vulnerability of road network and attitude of flood victims. This study thus recommend that the government can add more budget to buy more equipment and emergency transport vehicle and educate by giving more awareness to public on the dangerous of flood to people and what should be done if they think the flood is going to be happened, without only hoping for the humanitarian logistics relief team to come and save them.

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