scholarly journals ANALISIS PROGRAM HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN (HKm) DI DESA DARA KUNCI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR PROVINSI NTB

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mey Susanti ◽  
Hartuti Purnaweni

This paper aims to (1) analyze the implementation of Community Forest Program(HKm) by Wana Lestari Group in Dara Kunci Village, East Lombok District; (2) todescribe the supporting and inhibiting factors of Community Forest Program (HKm)implementation. The research method used qualitative descriptive method with referenceto suitability between Community Forest Program (HKm) implementation process inDara Kunci Village of East Lombok District of NTB (West Nusa Tenggara) Province withRegional Regulation of NTBProvince number 6, 2004 concerning Guidelines forImplementation of Community Forest (HKm) in NTB Province, and to analyze thesupporting and inhibiting factors referring to the theory of Conformity Model David C.Korten. The research location in Dara Kunci Village, East Lombok District, NTBProvince, uses data collection techniques with in-depth interview, literature study andobservation. The result of this research shows that there is inconsistency with RegionalRegulation of Province of NTB Number 6, 2004, which is caused by: (1) Motivation frombeneficiaries community to manage HKm area; (2) There has been no programevaluation from the government; (3) Seeds that are imported are not seasonallyappropriate; (4) The technical implementation unit is not supported by adequate financialresources; (5) Area of HKm area and number of groups resulted in less maximalassistance; (6) Community empowerment programs that are not properly targeted; (7)Development of community potential is not optimal. Based on the result of this research,it is formulated suggestions: (1) The need to improve the quality of partnershipcooperation with various stakeholders both government and private institutions so that itcan benefit maximally to all members of HKm Group Wana Lestari Desa Dara Kunci (2)The need for refreshing to group members related to the pattern management of HKm,thus re-understanding the rules of planting, rights and dutyin managing of HKm area. (3)The need to improve the quality and capacity of the group through routine facilitation inthe field because this can affect the running program process or not, especially to theboard so that the group organization can run well. (4) For the implementation ofrehabilitation activities it is necessary to improve the quality of planning so that the resultcan be maximized. (5) There needs to be an increase of training on the processing ofproducts from forest resources, especially to women farmer group from this HKm group.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mey Susanti AS

This study aims to analyze (1) the implementation of Community Forest Program (HKm) by Wana Lestari Group in Dara Kunci Village, East Lombok NTB; (2) the supporting and inhibiting factors of program implementation. The research method is descriptive qualitative with reference to suitability between the implementation process of HKm Program with Regional Regulation of Province of NTB Number 6, 2004 concerning Guideline of Community Forest Implementation. To analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors refers to the theory of Conformity Model David C. Korten. The reason to choose Dara Kunci Village is because of several considerations that is Dara Kunci Village is one of three locations of HKm area in Lombok Island of West Nusa Tenggara Province, but the area in Dara Desa Village is often hit by flood disaster during rainy seasonand drought during dry season. Data collection techniques with in-depth interviews, literature study and observation. The result of the research shows that there is inconsistency with Regional Regulation of Province of NTB Number 6, 2004, because (1) motivation of beneficiary community to manage HKm area; (2) There has been no program evaluation by the government; (3) Seeds that are imported are not seasonally appropriate; (4) The technical implementation unit is not supported by adequate financial resources; (5) Area of HKm area and number of groups resulted in less maximal assistance; (6) Community empowerment programs that are not properly targeted; (7) Development of community potential is not optimal.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-28
Author(s):  
Yusniah Anggraini

ABSTRAK Terwujud sebuah pembangunan yang berlandaskan pada pemberdayaan, yakni melalui sebuah program pemerintah bernama ‘Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri (PNPM Mandiri). Penelitian ini mengenai program PNPM Mandiri yang  berfokus pada Capaian Program PNPM Mandiri Pedesaan melalui pogram simpan pinjam perempuan (SPP) untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat di desa sawarna kecamatan bayah. Dari ketiga program bidang yang ada tulisan ini akan membahas program pembangunan di bidang  ekonomi. Yang dalam implementasinya di Desa Sawarna,  program ini disebut sebagai ‘Program Simpan Pinjam Perempuan(SPP). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan informan adalah para Perempuan  anggota  kelompok di kecamatan tersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik wawancara, dan instrumennya berbentuk pedoman wawancara. Adapun teknik analisis datanya adalah analisis data secara induktif. Hasil temuan lapangan menunjukkan bahwa , pada proses pelaksanaannya PNPM Mandiri Pedesaan di Desa Sawarna menghasilkan dampak  positif  dan  negatif  bagi masyarakat (perempuan). Diantaranya telah mampu membantu masyarakat lokal dalam meningkatkan taraf hidup mereka, khususny para  perempuan di lingkungan desa sawarna.  Melalui Program SPP kaum perempuan menjadi berdaya dan  dapat mampu bermetamorfosa  menjadi pribadi  yang aktif. Dengan bantuan dana yang diberikan kepada kaum perempuan sehingga mampu mengembangkan usaha mikro yang mereka miliki menjadi lebih baik, serta  mereka mampu terbebas dari jeratan  ‘bank keliling’.  Akan tetapi masih ada kekurangan dari pelaksanaan program tersebut, sehingga proram SPP menjadi kurang maksimal. Maka dalam hasil penelitian ini akan disajikan beberapa rekomendasi untuk melengkapi kekurangan yang ada.   Kata Kunci : Program PNPM mandiri, Program simpan pinjam perempuan, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Sawarna   ABSTRACT A development based on empowerment is realized, namely through a government program called ‘Mandiri Community Empowerment National Program (PNPM Mandiri). This research is about the PNPM Mandiri program which focuses on the Achievement of the PNPM Mandiri Rural Program through the women's savings and loan program (SPP) for community empowerment in Sawarna village, Bayah sub-district. Of the three field programs that exist this paper will discuss development programs in the economic field. Which in its implementation in Sawarna Village, this program is referred to as the ‘Women's Savings and Loan Program (SPP). The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method, with informants being women group members in the sub-district. Data collection techniques used are interview techniques, and the instruments are in the form of interview guidelines. The data analysis technique is inductive data analysis. The field findings show that, in the implementation process of PNPM Mandiri Rural in Sawarna Village produced positive and negative impacts on the community (women). Among them have been able to help local people improve their lives, especially women in the Sawarna village. Through the SPP Program women become empowered and can be able to morph into an active person. With financial assistance given to women so that they can develop their own micro-businesses to be better, and they are able to be free from the entanglement of 'mobile banks'. However, there are still shortcomings in the implementation of the program, so that the SPP program becomes less than optimal. So in the results of this study there will be a number of recommendations to complement the shortcomings.   Keywords:  PNPM mandiri program, the Save Program loan women, empowerment of village community Sawarna


Author(s):  
Bagus Saifullah Agung Gumelar

Development of tourist villages as an effort to reduce poverty. This study amis, i.e: 1) To identify the process of developing Cikolelet Tourism Village, 2) to analyze are the benefits of Cikolelet Tourism Village for the community's economy? 3) to describe the supporting and inhibiting factors in community empowerment efforts through the development of Cikolelet Tourism Village. In this study using a qualitative descriptive method, because it wants to describe the object of research based on the facts that occur in the research place. For data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The conclusion from the researcher is that the process of developing Cikolelet Tourism Village is carried out in collaboration with the Serang Regency Tourism Office, the Banten Province Tourism Office and the STP Trisakti College. From this process, there are benefits from the economic sector in tourism activities with a profit sharing system for LMDH/managers by 40%, Perhutani 40% and BUMDES 20%, while from the surrounding community they get income from the shop sector (UMKM). However, there is a need for supporting factors, namely assistants in facilitating training program activities that are very supportive of the development of Cikolelet Tourism Village, and the need for the government to improve accessibility to leading tourist attractions in Cikolelet Village. The inhibiting factor is the unavailability of clean water sources in some of the leading natural attractions in Cikolelet Village, such as Cibaja Peak and Pilar, so that the community still has to work together to bring clean water to meet the tourists' facilities.


Author(s):  
Iswadi Iswadi

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mengetahui pelaksanaan pemberdayaan, (2) faktor pendukung dan penghambat pemberdayaan, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah: kelompok pembudidaya ikan 'mandiri saiyo', anggota kelompok dan tokoh masyarakat. Pengumpulan data melalui: wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dalam analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Uji validitas data penelitian dengan menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan pelaksanaan pemberdayaan masyarakat dilakukan melalui kelompok pembudidaya ikan 'Mandiri Saiyo' yaitu: mengubah pola pikir masyarakat terhadap budidaya ikan, memberikan pengetahuan tentang budidaya ikan yang baik dan benar serta memberikan keterampilan terkait dengan pembuatan pakan, faktor pendukung yaitu: dukungan dari warga, pemerintah, antusias masyarakat dan lokasi yang strategis, sementara faktor penghambat adalah: kurangnya manajemen organisasi, kurangnya kesadaran anggota kelompok, kurangnya kerja tim dan pemasaran hasil panen, hasil pelaksanaan pemberdayaan  meningkatnya stimulus masyarakat untuk menggunakan lahan mereka untuk budidaya ikan, lapangan kerja meningkat dan mengurangi pengangguran, meningkatkan pendapatan anggota, meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang budidaya ikan dan meningkatkan kemampuan untuk membuat pakan. Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan, Pembudidaya IkanAbstract.This study aims to: (1) determine the implementation of empowerment, (2) supporting and inhibiting factors of empowerment, this study uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The research subjects are: 'saiyo independent' fish cultivator groups, group members and community leaders. Data collection through: interviews, observation, and documentation. In the data analysis is done through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Test the validity of research data by using source triangulation. The results of the study revealed (the implementation of community empowerment is done through the group of fish farmers 'Mandiri Saiyo' namely: changing the mindset of the community towards the benefits of fish farming, providing knowledge about good and right fish culture and providing skills related to making food, supporting factors namely: support from residents, government, community enthusiasm and supportive locations, while inhibiting factors are: lack of organizational management, lack of awareness of group members, lack of teamwork and marketing of yields, implementation results of increased community stimulus to use their land for fish farming, field employment and reduced unemployment, increased member income, increased knowledge about fish farming and increased ability to make feed.Keywords: Empowerment, fish cultivator  


Author(s):  
Kasihan Hati Kasmita ◽  
Eva Eviany ◽  
Achmad Nur Sutikno

Empowerment of farmers is an activity that involves the participation and leadership of farmer groups. This empowerment is shown to improve the quality and creativity of farmers to create reliable and independent farmers who can have innovations for their own farmers. This research intend to knowing and analyzing how community empowerment of coffe farmers at Ramung Jaya Village by the department of agricultural Bener Meriah Regency as well as to determine the inhibiting factors and the efforts made in empowering coffee farmers by the Bener Meriah Regency Agriculture Office in Ramung Jaya Village.The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation.  In addition, to analyze data using several steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification Based on the results of the study, it shows that the implementation of empowerment carried out by the Agriculture Office of Bener Meriah Regency for coffee farmers in Ramung Jaya Village has been going well, but there are still several obstacles for both the government and coffee farmers in Ramung Jaya Village. The author also provides suggestions or recommendations to the government in order to increase creativity and quality through counseling to improve the quality of farmers and pay more attention to the provision of facilities and infrastructure and can provide business capital assistance. Keywords: Empowerment, Economic Development, Coffee Farmers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-100
Author(s):  
Adita Maya Safira ◽  
Susie Perbawasari ◽  
Anwar Sani

Tourism becomes one opportunity for City of Depok to increase local revenue. Therefore, Disporaparsenbud finds it necessary to preserve it by doing community empowerment by creating Kelompok Sadar Wisata empowerment program. However, the program undertook by Disporaparsenbud is considered to have a weakness at the stage of location selection. This study aims to determine the criteria and involvement of related parties in the process of location selection on Kelompok Sadar Wisata empowerment program as one activity of community empowerment by Disporaparsenbud City of Depok. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive. Data collection is done by observation, interview, and literature study. The results show that the location selection is done by determining the criteria, the criteria are retribution and region potency, but there is no agreement with the stakeholders. The communication context of the selection process of location/region is classified into the context of group communication and interpersonal communication, the community becomes the important element alongside with the government and the private sector to implement and support the tourism development.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Gusti Ayu Dwi Intan Mahayoni ◽  
I Dewa Ayu Putri Wirantari

The poor quality of public services in Indonesia must be addressed by the government. One of the government's efforts to improve the quality of public services is to take advantage of advances in information technology in the process of governance. This is known as e-government or electronic or internet-based government administration. The process of implementing e-government goes through several stages, namely presence (web presence), interaction (interaction), transactions (transactions), and transformation (transformation). This study aims to determine how the implementation of e-government through the provision and operation of village websites can improve the quality of public services in Bona Village. This research is a qualitative-descriptive type of research that describes and explains the results of research based on relevant data collected through observation and literature study. The analysis of the research data used the Miles and Huberman model which included the initial data collection stage, the data reduction stage, the data presentation stage, and then the conclusion drawing stage. The results of this study are the application of e-government is carried out through the provision and operation of village websites as a means of public services that are easy, practical, and efficient. There are several services related to village administration including writing business letters, complaint reports, writing letters for other purposes, and essential telephone services. These services can be accessed by the village community easily and through a mechanism or procedure that is not complicated, so that the community feels satisfied with the public services they get. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the application of e-government through the provision and operation of village websites that provide easy and practical public services can improve the quality of public services in Bona Village. Through the application of e-government, the implementation of village government can be carried out effectively, efficiently, transparently and accountably.  


Publika ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 323-334
Author(s):  
Rani Wahyuningsih ◽  
Galih Wahyu Pradana

Sektor pariwisata yang saat ini sedang banyak diminati masyarakat adalah konsep pariwisata pedesaan, seperti desa wisata. Di Gresik sendiri terdapat banyak sekali wisata yang dikembangkan oleh Pemerintah melalui Badan Usaha Milik Desa atau BUMDes seperti Desa Wisata Lontar Sewu di Desa Hendrosari. Berawal dari potensi desa yang apabila dikembangkan secara optimal dapat meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat sekitar sehingga mampu meningkatkan perekonomian masyakat Desa Hendrosari. Sebab itu perlu untuk dilakukan penelitian lebih jauh mengenai pentingnya pemberdayaan masyarakat. Sehingga penting untuk dilakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat dimana di Desa Hendrosari terdapat sumber daya alam yang mumpuni untuk dikelola sehingga jika dikelola lebih baik bisa untuk menambah pendapatan desa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan fokus penelitian menggunakan teori Pemberdayaan Masyarakat oleh Tim Delivery (Totok Mardikanto, 2013: 125-127). Karena pada awalnya dahulu desa hendrosari terkenal dengan desa penghasil minuman fermentasi sehingga konotasi dari Desa Hendrosari lebih ke arah negatif. Sehingga dengan adanya program kerja tersebut mampu mengubah image masyarakat tentang desa tersebut menjadi desa wisata. Masyarakat Desa Hendrosari mempunyai peran penting untuk melestarikan dan mengembangkan potensi yang ada seperti sumber daya alam dan sumber daya manusia. Sehingga mereka memiliki peran penting dalam tindakan pengambilan keputusan, mempengaruhi serta memberi manfaat bagi kondisi lingkungan yang ada disekitar. Pengelolaan yang baik menghasilkan tempat wisata yang dikenal dengan nama lontar sewu. Dengan adanya tempat wisata baru tersebut menghasilkan banyak pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pengembangan desa wisata lontar sewu. Kata kunci :Lontar Sewu, Desa Hendrosari, Desa Wisata, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat,   The tourism sector which is currently in great demand by the public is the concept of rural tourism, such as a tourist village. In Gresik itself, there are lots of tours developed by the Government through Village-Owned Enterprises or BUMDes such as Lontar Sewu Tourism Village in Hendrosari Village. Starting from the potential of the village which, if developed optimally, can increase the income of the surrounding community so as to improve the economy of the Hendrosari Village community. Therefore it is necessary to conduct further research on the importance of community empowerment. So it is important to do community empowerment where in Hendrosari Village there are natural resources that are qualified to be managed so that if they are managed better they can increase village income. This study used a qualitative descriptive approach with a research focus using the theory of community empowerment by the delivery team (Totok Mardikanto, 2013: 125-127). Because in the beginning, Hendrosari Village was known as a village that produced fermented drinks, so the connotation of Hendrosari Village was more negative. So that the existence of this work program is able to change the image of the community about the village into a tourist village. The Hendrosari Village community has an important role to play in preserving and developing existing potentials such as natural and human resources. So that they have an important role in decision-making actions, influence and benefit the surrounding environmental conditions. Good management produces a tourist spot known as lontar sewu. With this new tourist spot, it has resulted in a lot of community empowerment through the development of the Lontar Sewu tourism village. Keywords :Lontar Sewu, Hendrosari Village, Tourism Village, Community Empowerment


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Husen Wijaya Abd. Hamid

<div class="page" title="Page 1"><div class="layoutArea"><div class="column"><p>This study focuses on deliberative democracy practices in Caturtunggal village, specifically in the sub-village (<em>dusun</em>) of Seturan, Karangwuni, and Ambarukmo. The study assesses the quality of deliberation in these dusun by applying the three out of  five indicators of deliberative democracy theory by Fishkin (2009), namely information, subtantantive balance, and equal consideration. This study deploys qualitative descriptive method and case-study approach with in-depth interview as the main data gathering technique. This deliberation has put Village Consultative Board (BPD) period of 2013-2019 as a mediator and to consider arguments and deliberative results. Based on the indicators which proposed by Fishkin, Seturan and Ambarukmo are categorized for having semi-ideal deliberation, meanwhile Karangwuni is categorized as not ideal. The study also finds elite capture practices in Seturan and Karangwuni, but they do not impact significantly. </p></div></div></div>


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-236
Author(s):  
Hilman Hamdani

This study was conducted based on the low of religious practice of students which is the implementation of the learning outcomes of religious knowledge obtained anywhere, especially in SD Plus Al-Islam. Therefore, in the implementation of the school should be able to realize the management of education well, because the success of learning is strongly influenced by management effectiveness formulated. Islamic religious material in SD Plus Al-Islam is a distinctive feature that distinguishes it from other elementary schools. Therefore, the school should really be able to streamline the management of education in Islamic learning to improve the quality or quality of education, especially in religious practice. This study, included in qualitative descriptive research. The author collects data using observation, interview, and documentation methods. The results of research on the effectiveness of management education in Islamic learning to foster attitudes and religious practices of students, especially in performing prayers sunnah duha every morning, reading or memorizing Al-Quran, charity, and say hello. The overall management implementation process includes organizing, implementing and valuing systems. While the religious practice of the students is very diverse, in addition to the school management that must be considered, motivation, coaching, supervision of teachers, and environmental factors must also be considered. So the effectiveness of management in SD Plus Al-Islam Wanayasa Purwakarta was effective and can improve the attitude of religious practice of students.


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