scholarly journals Digitalization and Indian economy: patterns and questions

2021 ◽  
Vol 114 ◽  
pp. 01010
Author(s):  
Inna Lazanyuk ◽  
Swati Modi
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Crucial Role ◽  
Credit Card ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Indian Economy ◽  
Modern Economy

Digital technologies play a crucial role in enhancing the competitiveness of the economy and promoting economic growth in many countries. The paper is dedicated to the development of digitalization in the modern economy of India and its impact on economic processes that determine the country's economic growth. We analyzed changes in unemployment, debit and credit card transactions, indirect tax revenues, exports, and trade volumes. In this work, we used analysis and methods of correlation-regression analysis. We found a positive relationship between the number of debit and credit card transactions for indirect tax collection. We confirmed that digitalization had influenced the growth of exports and trade volumes by increasing the role of e-commerce while not increasing the unemployment rate.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pertumbuhan Penduduk Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran di Kabupaten Mimika

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-66
Author(s):  
Putri Nadya Djaelani ◽  
Habel Taime
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Population Growth ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Regression Coefficient ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Coefficient Of Regression

This study aims to determine the significance of the influence of economic growth and population growth on the unemployment rate in Mimika Regency. The method in this study is an associative method using multiple linear regression analysis tools with the help of SPSS statistic. Based on the results obtained in this study, the value of regression coefficient in economic growth variable was 0.058. The coefficient of positive value means that there is a positive relationship between economic growth and the unemployment rate. Then the coefficient of regression in the population growth variable was 0.451. The coefficient of positive value means that there is a positive relationship between population growth and the unemployment rate.

scholarly journals The Role of Small Business in Economic Growth and Poverty Alleviation in Nothwest Nigeria

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. p53
Author(s):  
Muhammad Usaini ◽  
Sunday Elijah
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Small Business ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Small Enterprise ◽  
Inverse Association

The great aim of this research is to empirically assess small business-critical roles in economic development and poverty reduction in northwest Nigeria. There is a positive relationship between small enterprise and economic growth in the OLS regression analysis. There is also a clear inverse association between poverty incidence, small business and economic growth. The empirical result thus established the connection between small business, economic growth and poverty incidence.

Financial Development and Economic Growth

2015 ◽  
pp. 233-245
Author(s):  
Filiz Eryılmaz ◽  
Hasan Bakır ◽  
Mehmet Mercan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
Financial Development ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Panel Data Analysis ◽  
Annual Data ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship

The relationship between financial development and economic growth has been the subject of considerable debate in development and growth literature. Therefore this chapter provides evidence on the role of financial development in accounting for economic growth in 23 OECD countries (Italy, Japan, Luxemburg, Holland, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, England, USA, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Turkey, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland) via panel data analysis using the annual data for the period 1980-2012. The authors find a positive relationship between financial development and economic growth for all countries. Also this result means that financial development leads economic growth in these countries. So the results may help policymakers formulate effective financial sector policies as a tool to promote economic growth.

scholarly journals The Role of Microfinance Services on Increasing Revenue of COOPEC COMICOKA Members, Rwanda (2010-2015)

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Jean Bosco Harelimana
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Productive Activities ◽  
Strong Positive Relationship

The main aim of the study is to find out the role of microfinance ‘services on increasing revenue of COMICOKA'members. With access to these financial savings and credit services, members can start new businesses or improveon the existing businesses and engage in any other productive activities as well as learning how to use money wiselyand consequently improve on their revenue. Both primary and secondary data were collected then analyzed throughMFI Factsheet, SPSS version 16.0 tools (Pearson correlation, and multi regression analysis), so that the correlationand strength between variables can have been determined.The findings revealed that savings services were moderately favorable to members and correlation results indicatesthere is a strong positive relationship between savings services and members’ income (r=0.784, sig=0.000). There isa strong positive relationship between credit services and members’ revenue (r=0.591, sig=0.000). From the findings,the study concludes that savings and credit at COMICOKA have got a significant effect on members’ revenue. Bothsavings and credit services are significantly correlated with members’ revenue and significantly predict member’revenue. Both savings and credit services were rated moderately.

Kinship and gendered economic conduct in matrilineal Offinso, Ghana

Africa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 90 (4) ◽  
pp. 683-700
Author(s):  
Jovia Salifu
Keyword(s):  
Crucial Role ◽  
Private Property ◽  
Economic Resources ◽  
Economic Environment ◽  
Economic Values ◽  
Modern Economy ◽  
Market Women ◽  
Economic Experiences

AbstractFor many decades, anthropologists have debated the question of matriliny, with some expressing concerns about its prospects of survival in a modern economy of private property and greater economic differentiation. In continuing this debate, this article provides new and contemporary evidence of the continued relevance of matriliny as a kinship practice that shapes the daily conduct of women. Using ethnographic evidence from the Asante town of Offinso in Ghana, the article demonstrates the crucial role of matrilineal kinship through the economic experiences of two market women living with their respective husbands. The evidence shows that the persistence of economic values that encourage female enterprise, norms of kinship that privilege maternal relations over paternal ones and marriage conventions that allow spouses to maintain separate economic resources create a social and economic environment in which women actively assert their independence from husbands. Women's strong allegiance to their matrilineage is mirrored in their economic conduct, further accentuating the antithesis between conjugal and lineage bonds. Put together, these factors point to greater social and economic autonomy for Asante women.

scholarly journals The Role of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Employment Generation and Economic Growth: A Study of Marble Industry in Emerging Economy

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Lara Al-Haddad ◽  
Muhammad Safdar Sial ◽  
Imdad Ali ◽  
Rahmat Alam ◽  
Nguyen Vinh Khuong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Income Level ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Employment Opportunities ◽  
Policy Frameworks ◽  
Employment Generation ◽  
Medium Enterprises

This study is undertaken to find out how SMEs contribute to the economy in terms of employment generation and its impact on the economic growth of the country. Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) is accepted globally as a tool for empowering the citizenry and economic growth. In Pakistan efforts have been made by successive governments to increase employment opportunities, reduce poverty and accelerate economic growth by increasing foreign direct investment, diversifying the economy, enacting policy frameworks which favor small business ownership and entrepreneurship programs. Specifically, this study tends to figure out: how SMEs contribute to employment generation, whether a significant number of people is employ within the SME sector; whether the SMEs increase the income level of people. The total number of employees was 255 being selected randomly from Swat marble industries. A questionnaire was constructed and distributed to the selected respondents. The responses were collected and analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) analytical tool. The study exposes that SMEs play a vital role in employment generation. There is a positive relationship between SMEs and unemployment reduction. The result also shows that there is a positive relationship between SMEs and increase in income level. This study may be beneficial both for practitioners and academicians. For practitioners, the current study may help to devise policies and strategies concerning SMEs to generate employment opportunities. The current study may lead to the generalizability of existing research in the same field as for academic aspect is a concern.

scholarly journals COVID-19 OUTBREAK AND ROLE OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN PAKISTAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Normah Abdul Latip ◽  
Rehmat Karim ◽  
Azizan Marzuki ◽  
Faqeer Muhammad ◽  
Attaullah Shah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Unit Root ◽  
Unit Root Test ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Significant Decline ◽  
Least Square ◽  
The Government ◽  
Static Nature

The current research aimed to find out the effect of tourism development on economic growth in Pakistan for the period (1995 to 2017) by using Canonical Regression Analysis (CCR) and Dynamic Least Square (DOLS) method. In addition, a unit root test is used to find out the static nature of the variables, and for the robust check, the authors utilize the Fully Modified Least Square (FMOLS) method. The results of the CCR and DOLS shows the key role of tourism development on growth, and FMOLS confirms these findings. In addition, the contribution of financial development is insignificant and positive. However, inflation harms economic growth, which depicts that the government of Pakistan will face severe challenges to achieve the targeted level of growth in future. In addition, an outbreak of Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) is another challenge that will cause a significant decline in tourism receipts.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH DANA ALOKASI UMUM (DAU) DAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD), TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG DENGAN BELANJA DAERAH SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 247-260
Author(s):  
Rahmat Daim Harahap ◽  
Muhammad Ikhsan Harahap ◽  
Meilya Evita Syari
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Regional Income ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Control

The government hold significant role in the implementation of fiscal economy policy to achieve the main goal of development: high economic growth, decrease of unemployment, and control of inflation, income and expenditure that can be used in increasing economic growth. Regional incomes are locally-generated revenue, General Allocation Fund. Meanwhile, cost is regional expenditures. Thus, this study is aimed to determine the influence of the General Allocation Fund and Regional income on economic growth with the role of Regional Expenditure as an intervening variable. The study was located on Deli Serdang Regency. This is a quantitative research with multiple linear regression analysis by using SPSS. The result shows that General Allocation Fund and Regional income influence the economic growth, meanwhile regional expenditures mediates between General Allocation Fund and Regional income on economic growth.

scholarly journals Fostering Knowledge Transfer through High- Performance HRM Practices: The Mediating Role of Affective Commitment

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 374
Author(s):  
Darius N. Ikyanyon ◽  
Egena Ode
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Knowledge Transfer ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Affective Commitment ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Hrm Practices ◽  
The Relationship

Due to the importance of knowledge transfer in enhancing competitive advantage of firms, organizations are increasingly developing strategies for effective knowledge transfer. This study examined the relationship between high-performance HRM and knowledge transfer as well as the mediating effect of affective commitment on this relationship. The study is based on data from 136 mangers drawn from six banks in Nigeria. Through the use of regression analysis and mediation analysis using PROCESS macros, we report a positive relationship between highperformance HRM and knowledge transfer. We also found a positive relationship between affective commitment and knowledge transfer. In turn, affective commitment mediated the relationship between high-performance HRM and knowledge transfer. The study therefore concluded that highperformance HRM contributes to knowledge transfer directly and indirectly through affective commitment.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA (DIY) TAHUN 1985-2011

MODUS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Norman Luther Aruan ◽  
D Sriyono
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
Analytical Tool ◽  
Minimum Wages ◽  
Partial Adjustment ◽  
Special Region

This study aims to identify and analyze the efect of economic growth, real minimum wages, infation and the economic crisis in Indonesia in 1998 on the unemployment rate in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) in the 1985-2011 period. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics published in the various editions. Te analytical tool used to answer the problem formulation is the regression analysis using partial adjustment models (PAM). The analysis and hypothesis testing show that the economic growth, infation rate and the period of economic crisis in Indonesia in 1998 have a signifcant efect on the unemployment rate in the province, while the real minimum wage has no efect on the unemployment rate in the province.Keywords: unemployment, economic growth, real minimum wages, infation rates, partial adjustment models (PAM).

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