scholarly journals Research methodology of the concept of “environmental and legal culture” as a phenomenon in the theory of Russian environmental law

2021 ◽  
Vol 118 ◽  
pp. 01007
Author(s):  
Larisa Gennadievna Klyukanova

The purpose of the study is to formulate the concept of “environmental and legal culture”, to identify its main properties and characteristics, to designate the methodological apparatus of its research; to substantiate the importance of an integrated approach and an axiological research method. The object of the research is the “environmental and legal culture” itself, and the subject is its structure, functions and processes of its objectification. Structural, functional, and comparative research methods became the methodological basis. The research results: the concept of “environmental culture”, “environmental and legal culture” was formulated; the necessity of applying an integrated approach and an axiological method to the study of the phenomenon of “environmental and legal culture” was substantiated; the interrelation of legal awareness, education and enlightenment, legal technique and political guidelines of the Concept of sustainable development as characteristics of the concept of “environmental and legal culture” and the phenomena that predetermine and characterize it, are revealed. The authors emphasize that the “environmental and legal culture” is formed primarily on the basis of the norms of Environmental law, and not on the entire array of humanitarian and natural science knowledge about the environment as a whole. The novelty of the work is determined by the approach itself to substantiating the requirement for an integrated approach and an axiological method to study the content of the concept of “environmental and legal culture”.

2015 ◽  
Vol 156 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Pearson ◽  
Roger Patching ◽  
Lisa Wilshere-Cumming

It is 20 years since John Hartley (1995) positioned journalism as the subject of academic research rather than as a research method in its own right. In 1999, Media International Australia devoted a themed edition to the debate over journalism in the academy (‘Media Wars’), which prompted further scholarly discourse over the role and location of journalism as a field of study. This article reassesses that debate in the light of the acknowledgement of journalism studies and journalism creative works in the Excellence in Research for Australia (ERA) system, the use of journalism methods as a research methodology and the development of conceptual paradigms for journalism as research. The article surveys the relationship between journalism and research over the ensuing two decades and proposes a conceptual matrix of the journalism–research nexus.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 1044
Author(s):  
Netty S.R. NAIBORHU

Environmental issues should not be placed on one side, namely the government (legislative, executive and judicative), but all components of the existing layer in a country must be able to interpret the green constitution in the hearts of each. Green constitution as the idea of constitutionalizing the norm of environmental law into the constitution by raising the draft of environmental protection norms to the constitution level. Approach method used in this research using a normative juridical approach with the focus related to the green constitution as reinforcement of environmental principles in the Constitution with data obtained and analyzed by using a qualitative normative method. This constitutionalization can be grouped into three types. First, formal constitutionalization. This group has a style in which the constitutionalization of environmental policy is carried out by putting it in a formal form on the environment and ideas of sustainable development; Secondly, substantial Constitutionalization. This model is interpreted as a practice of constitutionalization that is not only limited to formal but substantially. As for a reason, that environmental policy becomes the spirit (spirit) of the constitution in a country, Third, structural constitutionalization. This model is an extreme ending which changes the environmental paradigm of the object into the subject of human rights so that the environment can be viewed as a separate legal subject structure beside the human subject.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (55) ◽  
pp. 201-211
Author(s):  
Stanisław Czaja

Abstract The problem of the concept of ecological and environmental economics and the relationship between them is the vital research problem in modern economics. The presentation of disputes in this respect is the subject of the presented article. For obvious, substantive and non-substantive reasons, the scientific views of Professor Tomasz Żylicz will be the central axis. The purpose of the topic presented in this paper analysis is not to settle the controversy but to present the dispute using the views of some discussion participants, especially the comments formulated by Professor Tomasz Żylicz. The research method is based on a critical analysis of the literature and desktop research. Conclusion 1: The problem of understanding ecological and environmental economics is just one of the many important issues that can be found in the works of Professor Tomasz Żylicz. Conclusion 2: This problem is connected with very interesting theoretical, cognitive and terminological issues and practical issues related to the implemented environmental policies or sustainable development strategies at their various levels.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 79-92
Author(s):  
Sylwia Leszczuk ◽  

Goal – the aim of this text is to show the functioning, transformation, convergence and ultimately decline of classical paradigms operating in the legal sphere. Particular attention is focused on the contemporary state of affairs, referring to today’s trends in thought, philosophy and the contemporary way of explaining reality by societies that are carriers of the law. The purpose is to showcase that the today’s changing world is faced with many problems that are completely new to humanity as a whole, and that those problems have the power to affect the legal sphere as well. It proves that despite the belief in the stabilizing function of the law, it itself begins to be questioned, and its iron foundations begin to waver in principle, resulting in spectacular changes in the way we view such non‑negotiable issues as justice, power, order, and the meaning of being. Research methodology – through an analysis of the literature on the subject and by compiling the most important paradigmatic frameworks, a cross‑section of attitudes relevant to understanding the presented issue is made. Score/result – as a result, an observation is made regarding the current state of paradigms operating in the legal sphere. In line with the conclusion, it is stated that in the present world paradigms have mostly lost or are losing their power. They will lose it completely or undergo a transformation. There is also an exhaustion of the power of all grand narratives that must necessarily be taken into account when making any considerations about the embeddedness of law and its validity. Originality/value – the content of the text refers to well‑known paradigms of law that seem to be unshakable elements of Western legal culture. Nevertheless, the analysis of the problems presented in the text shows that the unshakable foundations of law are beginning to degrade, or at least to change, in collision with, above all, contemporary socio‑cultural transformations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismailah Ismailah

Learning must be carried out in an interactive, innovative and fun way so that students do not feel bored when following the subjects presented. This study aims to design a learning video for the fourth grade natural science subjects on the subject of the least common multiple and the greatest common factor. This research was conducted in Tanah Tinggi 06 Petang Elementary School, Central Jakarta.  The research methodology used research and development with the ADDIE model approach which contains five steps; a) Analysis, b) Design, c), Develop, d), Implement, e). Evaluate. Data collection using questionnaires and tests, the validator consists of two experts and one teacher. The results of the validation of learning videos are categorized as good and learning video products are suitable for use in larger groups.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Pulung Widhi Hari Hananto ◽  
Nanik Trihastuti ◽  
Dzulfiki Muhammad Rizki ◽  
Ramadhan Catur Bismono

Indonesia is known as a rich country with its forests and various biodiversity. In regard to the issue of forest use and management in Indonesia, there are always pros and cons in how to manage the forest properly. To support the economic sector in Indonesia, the government always optimizes forest functions and clearing forests for the business sector. In practice, Indonesia implements soil-rent theory, zwhich triggers polemics because there is friction with sustainable development goals (SDG). This article is using normative research method. Later on, this article will discuss the gap between the rent soil theory and sustainable development goals (SDGs) with the comprehensively approach to environmental law.


2021 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 11032
Author(s):  
Anton Zamorev ◽  
Alexander Fedyukovsky

The paper is devoted to the solution of two well-known paradoxes of inductive logic: Hempel’s and Goodman’s, which the science has not solved unambiguously yet. The results of this research can be used in any natural science, but they are especially relevant for areas where there is an emphasis placed on environmental friendliness and sustainable development. The central problem of this research is the problem of limits of applying classical logic laws. The problem is solved by method of reduction of logical laws to those cases where they, according to Aristotle, act faultlessly, and refusal of their recognition in the cases where their action is questionable. The aim of the paper is to demonstrate the solution of both problems within Aristotle’s logic. In that regard, the following results are received: common faults of previous solutions of Hempel’s paradox, consisting in ignoring any of its parties, are revealed; the original nature of Goodman’s paradox, consisting in wrong interpreting “inductive confirmation” criteria is opened; two methods of forming and assessing the subject volumes of statements are revealed: analytical and synthetical ones; it is proved that the theses treated in Hempel’s paradox as equivalent ones are not always so, but only on condition of their subjects’ reality and of their subject volumes’ identity; it is established that the conditions of the statement equivalence correspond to the limits of applying logic laws in Aristotle’s interpretation.


In a study on the material of Ukrainian, in particular, Kharkiv, periodicals, an attempt was made to reconstruct the play by N. Erdman “The Mandate”. This is one of the most popular stagings in the national theater repertoire of the 1925/1926 season. The scientific novelty of the work is due to the fact that the problems of reception and interpretation of “The Mandate” play by the Ukrainian theater critics of the 1920s have not yet become the subject of a special scientific study. The research methodology consists of applying an integrated approach, in particular, using historical, cultural, typological, and intertextual methods for the analysis. This approach allowed us to get an idea of such components of the staging as the director’s, actors’ activities, and the audience’s reaction. In addition, an attempt was made to classify domestic theater criticism of the 1920s. It is shown that the director’s theater influenced the writers. However, despite the commitment of critics to a particular aesthetic system, the sociological trend dominated in their comments, which often led to simplified perception and interpretation. It has been established that the emergence of the Ukrainian stage history of “The Mandate” is primarily due to the repertoire crisis of domestic theaters, the lack of plays, with the exception of M. Kulish’s works, that would reflect contemporary life, reproduced the Soviet life on a scene. Filling the repertoire lacunae with plays that were successful on the stages of the capital's theaters, the newly formed groups, in particular, the Chervonozavodskyi Theater in Kharkiv, tried to acknowledge their professionalism. The principles and limits of the director’s “interference” in the art world of the play did not always correspond to the plan of the playwright and were due to the desire to establish a link between art and life. In general, the theatrical season of 1925/1926, in terms of saturation with theatrical premieres, affirmed the beginning of a new era in the Ukrainian theater and, as a result, in the Ukrainian theater criticism.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Johanna Hallin ◽  
Michelle Sandberg ◽  
Nathalie Ahlstedt Mantel

The scope of sustainable development is undoubtedly growing, and becoming increasingly more important due to the process of globalization, amounting in complex environmental, societal and economic issues. Although the subject of business sustainability has been gaining traction and resulted in increased knowledge in the field, the business sustainability discourse is still at a young stage, where the different streams of approaches, definitions, systems and measures are fragmented and challenged. Today’s global challenges are so large and complex that they require a new kind of problem-solving and way of doing business. Identifying solutions requires a diversity of perspectives, approaches and capabilities, and the business sector plays a critical role. The integrated approach has been examined to some extent, proposing a holistic manner of moving on to true business sustainability, and a sustainable development on a global scale. This article presents the concept of Inter Business and the Inter Business Index, a tool for measurement and comparability of holistic sustainability in businesses. The Inter Business framework consists of four key-components that describe the skills needed for future-preparedness. In our research, we have analysed the 50 biggest corporations in Sweden and identified purpose, empathy, system approach and transformation as components that respond to the hypothesis that interconnection and integration are key for companies to survive and thrive, whilst contributing to society at large. 


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 487
Author(s):  
Endra Wijaya ◽  
Kikin Nopiandri ◽  
Habiburrokhman Habiburrokhman

In international trade activity, the law exists and becomes one of the important components to ensure the trading activity runs effectively, efficiently, and fair. Gradually, international trade system has started to embed environmental law issue to become its part of the system, and this process has begun since people realized that environment should be protected in order to support the sustainable development process. Currently, environmental law issue becomes an important condition for most of the international trade relations which are being done or will be done by subjects of the international trade. This paper focuses on how environmental law is being synergized within international trade system. The library research method will be used to explore that topic.Keywords: environmental law, international trade, international agreement


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