scholarly journals Export performance and export competitiveness of Indonesia’s CPO industry with RSPO in China and EU markets

2021 ◽  
Vol 741 (1) ◽  
pp. 012073
Author(s):  
H Alii ◽  
S Karimi ◽  
R Febriamansyah
Keyword(s):  
Export Performance ◽  
Export Competitiveness

scholarly journals Trade competitiveness and export performance of Indian cardamom

1970 ◽  
pp. 34-42
Author(s):  
L Thomas, P Rajeev, P C Sanil
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Export Markets ◽  
Trade Data ◽  
The Past ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Trade Competitiveness ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Research Investments

India is one of the major producers and consumer of cardamom. The export performance of cardamom has witnessed several changes over the past few decades. This paper analyses the trends and performance of cardamom commodity from India. Using secondary data from the Spices Board and the Ministry of Commerce along with international trade data from the United Nations International Trade Statistics Database, the trend in the domestic production and export markets is clearly drawn out. The changes in Revealed Comparative Advantage in cardamom exports over the years is used to study the level and changes in the export competitiveness of the commodity. The study identifies a revival in export competiveness in the recent years along with an increase in the share of global cardamom exports. The highly concentrated production of cardamom, the preference for Indian cardamom in Middle East economies and the revival of export competitiveness can benefit the Indian cardamom producers. The study argues for strengthening research investments in cardamom for sustaining and enhancing the benefits from cardamom exports from the country.

scholarly journals ANALISIS DINAMIKA EKSPOR MINYAK NILAM INDONESIA KE AMERIKA SERIKAT

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pinjung Nawang Sari ◽  
Slamet Hartono
Keyword(s):  
Export Performance ◽  
World Market ◽  
Market Penetration ◽  
Export Demand ◽  
The World ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Oil Export ◽  
International Price ◽  
Market Needs ◽  
Significant Factors

This study to analyze the Indonesin patchouli oil export to the world main market (USA), beteen 1989-2009 oeriod by analyzing : (1) the export oerformance, (2) the export competitiveness, and (3) the factors influenced to Indonesian patchouly oil export demand to USA. The export performance was measured  by trend of export, Trae Specialization Index (ISP), and Market Penetration Index  (IPP); while the export competitives was measured by Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Acceleration Ration (AR) Index. This study shows that : (1) the export performance have worked well : (a) trend export was positive, (b) ISP was positive (maturity level), (c) average of IPP was the biggest (2) the export competitiveness was strong; (a) average of RCA was the biggest, (b) AR value approached to +1, the export acceleration worked well;  (3) the significant factors influenced were world and France patchouli oil export, international price, and distillation point price. In order to maintained the export performance and decrease the competitiveness, should be done as following ; (1) to maintained the continuity of prioduct by making a commodity area consentration, (2) to strove the cooperation and support between government and industrialist, (3) government anda industrialist actively giving consulting to farmers for anticipating the world market needs and conditions, (4) improving the product quality; (5)mto give extra attention at buyer needs and stocks.

scholarly journals Determinants of Indonesian MSME Exports and Their Performance during the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Noor Salim ◽  
◽  
Darwati Susilastuti ◽  
Pudji Astuty
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Bank Lending ◽  
Bank Credit ◽  
Inflation Rates ◽  
The Us ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
Per Capita

MSME proved resilient to crises, but its performance did not improve. Indonesian MSMEs when compared to other countries have low export competitiveness. The Covid-19 pandemic has weakened more than 50% of MSMEs. The research objectives are to analyze the simultaneous and partial effect of the rupiah against the US dollar exchange rate, the growth of MSME, investment, and bank credit on the export of MSME products; analyze the influence of MSME exports on GDP growth; and analyze the effect of MSME exports on employment; and to find out the export performance of MSME during the Covid-19 pandemic. Survey research with technical analysis of OLS Multiple Regression data on secondary data for the 2010-2020 quarter. Research results are: 1) Stability of the Rupiah/USD exchange rate, growth in the number of MSMEs, increased investment, and increased bank lending to the MSME sector as well as controlled inflation rates had a very significant impact on increasing exports of MSME products; 2) Exports of MSME products contribute greatly to GDP and have an impact on increasing people's per capita income; 3) The increasing export value of MSME products encourages MSME entrepreneurs to continue to increase their productivity so that this sector can absorb a significant workforce; 4) MSME's performance in the Covid-19 pandemic was shown by the decline in the value of exports and employment, but the number, investment, credit, and contribution to GDP continued to increase until the end of 2020.

scholarly journals Determinants of Indonesian MSME Exports and Their Performance during the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Noor Salim ◽  
Darwati Susilastuti ◽  
Pudji Astuty
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Bank Lending ◽  
Bank Credit ◽  
Inflation Rates ◽  
The Us ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Us Dollar ◽  
Per Capita

MSME proved resilient to crises, but its performance did not improve. Indonesian MSMEs when compared to other countries have low export competitiveness. The Covid-19 pandemic has weakened more than 50% of MSMEs. The research objectives are to analyze the simultaneous and partial effect of the rupiah against the US dollar exchange rate, the growth of MSME, investment, and bank credit on the export of MSME products; analyze the influence of MSME exports on GDP growth; and analyze the effect of MSME exports on employment; and to find out the export performance of MSME during the Covid-19 pandemic. Survey research with technical analysis of OLS Multiple Regression data on secondary data for the 2010-2020 quarter. Research results are: 1) Stability of the Rupiah/USD exchange rate, growth in the number of MSMEs, increased investment, and increased bank lending to the MSME sector as well as controlled inflation rates had a very significant impact on increasing exports of MSME products; 2) Exports of MSME products contribute greatly to GDP and have an impact on increasing people's per capita income; 3) The increasing export value of MSME products encourages MSME entrepreneurs to continue to increase their productivity so that this sector can absorb a significant workforce; 4) MSME's performance in the Covid-19 pandemic was shown by the decline in the value of exports and employment, but the number, investment, credit, and contribution to GDP continued to increase until the end of 2020.

scholarly journals Technology, Trade Liberalization, Provisional Advantage and Potentiality of Indian Handloom Sector: A Research during Reform Period

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2S8) ◽  
pp. 1495-1501
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Optimum Level ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Almost All ◽  
National Trade

Traditionally Handloom sector was the backbone of Indian industry and the essence of Indian civilization and culture. After the evaluation of industrialization the handloom industry is facing stiff competition with power loom and consistently upgrading technology and other industries, nevertheless, the handloom industry has the significant contribution in the India’s international as well as intra-national trade. With this background, the present paper will examine the comparative advantage of Indian handloom industry with respect to global economy by applying the Ballasa (1965) index of Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and also examine the export competitiveness by using Porter Export competitiveness model, using highly disaggregated data from 2004 - 2013 by using WITS (World Integrated Trade Solution) WTO data set and the export performance of Indian handloom products during 2013-18 from the handloom export promotion council data set. Under the International classification of commodities at six-digit level, there are 21 groups are classified as the handloom products. This paper has calculated and analyzed the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) of all handloom commodities at disaggregate level. Result shows that India has high revealed comparative advantage in almost all the handloom products, it’s in total 22 hand product India has high comparative advantage in 15 products and having a slight disadvantage in only 6 handloom products in studied and analyzed period of subsequent year 2004-2013. However, the export competitiveness indices show also the export advantage edge in handloom products. It shows that there is high potentiality of growth in handloom industry but lagging under capacity it lies behind it. This paper suggests government initiatives for the realization of handloom sector at its optimum level.

HOW DOES FOREIGN R&D AFFECT OECD EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS?

2018 ◽  
pp. 1850011
Author(s):  
WUN-JI JIANG ◽  
YIR-HUEIH LUH ◽  
SZU-CHI HUANG
Keyword(s):  
South Korea ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
East Asian ◽  
Oecd Countries ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
International Technology Diffusion ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Close Relationship

This study is motivated by the observation that there are two East Asian countries, South Korea and China, emerging as major R&D players in the world during the past two decades. In addition to spillovers originated from the traditional R&D countries, the present study incorporates both direct and indirect spillovers from South Korea and China into the determination of the export performance of the OECD countries. The theoretical justification for the linkages of trade-related spillovers to export competitiveness is outlined in the theoretical model extended from [Keller, W (2004). International technology diffusion. Journal of Economic Literature, 42, 752–782.]. Our empirical investigation is focused on assessing the association of spillovers with both the capacity and technological content of export. To this end, the empirical model linking R&D spillovers to a composite measure of export competitiveness is constructed. Our results indicate the persistence of the two East Asian major R&D players in influencing the export capacity and technological content of the OECD countries. The results in turn suggest that maintaining a close relationship with South Korea and China can mitigate the competitiveness–dampening effect resulting from the R&D activities of large industrialized countries.

scholarly journals Analysis of Work Performance and Export Competitiveness in Province of Indonesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 277
Author(s):  
Nani Rosita
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Performance Index ◽  
Capital Stock ◽  
Work Performance ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Export Competitiveness

The purpose of this study is to analyse the export performance of provinces in Indonesia, the effect of export and capital stock on the long-term and short-term economic growth of Indonesia and the competitiveness of provinces in exporting Indonesia’s leading products. The panel data from 33 provinces in Indonesia from 2000-2016 is used in this study. The secondary data is consist of gross regional domestic product (GRDP), export value and gross fixed capital formation (GFCF). Export performance is measured using regional export performance index meanwhile, the effect of export and capital stock on long-term and short-term economic growth is analysed using cointegrated panel model and error correction model (ECM) panel. Finally, RCA dynamic is used in analysing export competitiveness. The results show that export performance of each province have various rating on the regional economies. Only 11 provinces have regional export performance index higher than while, meaning that only 33.3% of the total provinces, while the rest of the provinces have index that are less than one. This shows that only few provinces that can provide good performance of export. Based on the co-integrated test, there is a long-term relation between GRDP, export and GFCF. In both long-term and short-term, export and GFCF have positive impact on GRDP showing that the increase in export and/or GFCF will increase GRDP, which will results in economic growth. Furthermore, the results of RCA dynamic show that the export competitiveness is not always following the growth of national export segment. Indonesia’s rubber and coal exports have negative growth of national export segment while export of palm oil, coffee and textile have positive growth.Keywords:     export performance, competitiveness, export led growth, cointegrate panel, ECM panel

scholarly journals Coping with the Standards Regime: Analyzing Export Competitiveness of Indian Seafood Industry

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Jayasekhar Somasekharan ◽  
Harilal K. N ◽  
Parameswaran M.
Keyword(s):  
Food Safety ◽  
Market Share ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Safety Regulations ◽  
Food Safety Regulations ◽  
Share Model ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Seafood Industry ◽  
Constant Market Share ◽  
Market Size Effect

<p>In this research paper a Constant Market Share (CMS) approach was employed to learn export performance dynamics of Indian seafood (shrimps and cephalopods) in the major export destinations (EU, USA and select Asian countries), which accounts for a sizeable market for Indian seafood. The Constant Market Share model was used to disintegrate the growth in exports of seafood into market size effect, market composition effect and competitiveness effect. The analysis was performed for the seafood exports for a span of 12 years from the year 1996 to the year 2007, the period during which India had to face severe challenges from evolving food safety regulations in the EU and USA. The analysis was extended to account for the competitiveness at dis-aggregated commodity level. In the present study we observed enhanced competitiveness in the case of cephalopods while shrimp exports were less competitive. To a certain extent it shows that trade facilitating as well as trade restricting effects can coexist as an impact of strict food safety regulations.</p>

Impact of Supply Chain Performance on Firms’ Export Capability: Development of a Statistical Model

2021 ◽  
pp. 097215092110443
Author(s):  
Bijoy Talukder ◽  
Saswati Tripathi
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Statistical Model ◽  
Asset Management ◽  
Fixed Effects ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Supply Chain Performance ◽  
Export Intensity ◽  
Export Competitiveness

The purposes of this article are to establish the crucial indicators of supply chain performance (SCPI) impacting firms’ export performance, revealing its unique characteristics, and assess the effects of these SCPIs on the export capability of the firms. This article develops a statistical model, involving how critical SCPIs can influence firms’ export performance. The developed model is then empirically validated using top 53 firm-level data, based on market share, from the Indian pharmaceutical industry, taken for 10 years. The randomized complete block design approach is employed to confirm the variation of export intensity across firms and time. A panel data fixed-effects model is developed, associating critical SCPIs with export intensity to understand their impact on export performance. Finally, bootstrap is applied as a cross-validation procedure to carry out model authentication. This article contributes to obtaining crucial SCPIs and their impact on firms’ export competitiveness. It has revealed that firms’ raw material import efficiency, working capital efficiency, asset management efficiency, research and development (R&D) capability, and the total cost to serve have a significant impact on the firms’ export capability. The proposed model can help firms make appropriate decisions about different influencing parameters of supply chain performance to improve their export competitiveness.

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