scholarly journals Effect of temperature and pH on polygalacturonase production by pectinolytic bacteria Bacillus licheniformis strain GD2a in submerged medium from Raja Nangka (Musa paradisiaca var. formatypica) banana peel waste

Author(s):  
E Widowati ◽  
R Utami ◽  
E Mahadjoeno ◽  
G P Saputro
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 060-066
Author(s):  
Bambang Trisakti ◽  
Dasa Haryuwibawa ◽  
Joko Mulya Pratama ◽  
Irvan Irvan

The aims of this study is to determine the optimum combustion temperature of kepok banana (Musa Paradisiaca Linn cv. 'Saba') peel as a potassium source. Experiment was started by combustion kepok banana peel to ashes. Combustion was carried out by inserting 15 g of kepok banana peel into a muffle furnace at temperatures of 450, 500, 550 and 600oC for 3 and 5 hours. The content of potassium in the ash was extracted with pure water which ash-water ratio was 1:100 and the soaking time was 24 hours. Furthermore, analysis of the extract was carried based on various parameter such as normality, pH, electrical conductivity, and potassium content (as K2O). The best of potassium content obtained from ashes produced by combustion of kepok banana peel was 61.80% at temperatures of 550oC for 5 hours of combustion time.


KOVALEN ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 308-314
Author(s):  
Musafira Musafira ◽  
Nurfitrah M Adam ◽  
Dwi Juli Puspitasari

The investigation about the utilization of Banana peel (Musa paradisiaca) as biosorbent Rhodamine B dye has been done The purpose of this study was to determine the maximum contact time and to determine the adsorption capacity of kepok banana peel. Completely randomized design (CRD) was used in this research with two variables (the contact time and Rhodamine B concentration. Both variables were done in five levels i.e 10, 30, 60, 90, and 120 min and 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 ppm respectively. The result showed that the maximum concentration of banana peel in adsorbing Rhodamine B was 6 ppm with 120 of contact time, and Rhodamine B adsorption capacity was  4.55mg/g. Keywords: Banana peel, Rhodamine B, biosorbent


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-62
Author(s):  
Asti Pratiwi ◽  
Ardita Febrianty Manurung ◽  
Jhoti Sumitra

Background: Vitamin C is a vitamin that is water soluble qnd one vitamin that are needed by the body. To meet the intake of vitamin C needed source of vitamin a derived from fruits, one of which is banana. Part of the banana , which is still rarely used is its skin. Banana peel is very beneficial for health however the situation is only considered as waste that has not been utilized well. This study aims to determine the levels of vitamin C on the skin of the banana (Musa paradisiaca) by the method of spectrofotometry uv-visible wavelength 224,5 nm. Method: This research use experimental with purely research stage comprise sample preparation, qualitative test, making the solution of the parent raw, quantitative test, determination of wavelength of maximum vitamin and creation of calibration surve. Result: Based on the research that has been done obtained the result of the qualitative test to prove the presence of high content of vitamin C contained in banana peels, with the highest level obtained in the skin of the plantain by 0,0253 mg/ml and the levels of the lowest on a banana peel the wax by 0,0172 ng/ml. Discussion: Levels of vitamin C on the skin of the banana  barangan of 0, 0219 mg/ml, sample a banana skin banten by 0, 0173 mg/ml, sample a banana peel wax by 0, 0172 mg/ml and sample the skin of plantain by 0, 0253 mg/ml.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Allikha Bias Mentari ◽  
Siti Nur Kholisoh ◽  
Taufik Nor Hidayat ◽  
Umar Hafidz Asy'ari Hasbullah

Processing coffee from kepok banana peel is an option in diversifying food preparations and providing non-caffeine coffee. This study aims to study the characteristics of banana peel coffee based on fruit maturity and oven duration. In addition, it also analyzes total phenol and its antioxidant activity. The study design used a factorial randomized design with the first factor of fruit maturity (unripe and ripe) and the second factor of oven length (5, 10, and 15 minutes). Banana skin coffee has a yield ranging from 8.6 to 11.6%. Bulk density ranges from 0.43-0.48g/ml. Water content ranges from 3.9-6.39%. Ash content ranges from 0.92-6.79%. The content of phenol ranges from 0.6 to 2.46 mg PE/g. The coffee phenol content of ripe banana peel is larger than unripe. The longer oven increases the phenol content. IC50 and EC50 decrease with increasing phenol. The antioxidant activity of ripe banana peel coffee is larger than unripe


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Widiastuti Agustina Eko Setyowati ◽  
Elfi Susanti VH ◽  
Iis Alviah ◽  
Melati Kusuma Wardani

<p>The research about the use of cinnamon oil as an antibacterial agent on natural paper from Banana <em>(musa<strong> </strong>paradisiaca Linn.) </em>Peel has been conducted. The preparation of the paper using alkalization method, with the use of NaOH 4% at the temperature of 100<sup>o</sup>C for 1.5 hours. The paper is made in two variations, ie with additive cinnamon oil and without additive. The natural paper produced are tested for pH based on SNI ISO 6588-1.2010 and water content by dry-oven method based on SNI ISO 287:2010. The antibacterial activities were tested against <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em> and <em>Escherichia coli </em>using Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. The paper produced meet the standard of ISO 6519:2016 about Basic Paper for Laminated Plastic Wrapping Paper within the parameter of pH and water content. The results showed that the paper with additive cinnamon oil have antibacterial activity againts <em>S</em><em>.</em><em> aureus</em> and <em>E. coli </em>with inhibition diameter zone 15 mm and 13 mm respectively, whereas paper without cinnamon oil additives has no antibacterial activity against either <em>S</em><em>.</em><em> aureus</em> or <em>E. coli. </em> These result indicate that cinnamon oil can be used as an antibacterial agent on the natural paper from Banana peel <em>(musa paradisiaca </em>Linn.<em>)</em>.</p>


2006 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 367-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lili Kandra ◽  
Judit Remenyik ◽  
Gyöngyi Gyémánt ◽  
A. Lipták ◽  
A. Lipták ◽  
...  

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