2 KV 4H-SiC DMOSFETS FOR LOW LOSS, HIGH FREQUENCY SWITCHING APPLICATIONS
Due to the high critical field in 4 H - SiC , the drain charge and switching loss densities in a SiC power device are approximately 10X higher than that of a silicon device. However, for the same voltage and resistance ratings, the device area is much smaller for the 4 H - SiC device. Therefore, the total drain charge and switching losses are much lower for the 4 H - SiC power device. A 2.3 kV, 13.5 mΩ-cm2 4 H - SiC power DMOSFET with a device area of 2.1 mm × 2.1 mm has been demonstrated. The device showed a stable avalanche at a drain bias of 2.3 kV, and an on-current of 5 A with a VGS of 20 V and a VDS of 2.6 V. Approximately an order of magnitude lower parasitic capacitance values, as compared to those of commercially available silicon power MOSFETs, were measured for the 4 H - SiC power DMOSFET. This suggests that the 4 H - SiC DMOSFET can provide an order of magnitude improvement in switching performance in high speed switching applications.