scholarly journals Modelling Investment Choice Preference of Government Venture Capital Guiding Funds

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Sijing Yang ◽  
Jing Cui

The continuous development of the government venture capital guiding funds (hereinafter referred to as the “government guiding funds”) has provided financial support and development opportunities for the development of many small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and government guiding funds have been paid attention by more and more entrepreneurs and investors of SMEs. This paper takes the SMEs listed on the National Equities Exchange and Quotations (“NEEQ,” known as the New Third Board) as a research sample, systematically examines the factors that influence the selection of investment objects of government guiding funds, and studies the preference of government guiding funds from the aspects of financial characteristics and corporate governance of SMEs. The research results show that on one hand, ownership concentration, date of establishment, and asset size are significantly related to government guiding funds, while the return on equity (ROE), the asset-liability ratio, liquidity of assets, growth rate of main business income, and the operating net profit ratio failed to pass the significance test; on the other hand, operating profit ratio, investment interests, asset size, and the amount of investment of government guiding funds are significantly related, while investment rounds, date of establishment, ownership concentration, ROE, asset-liability ratio, liquidity of assets, and operating net profit ratio failed the significance test.

Author(s):  
Abuzar M. A. Eljelly

This study examines the relationship between firm ownership and corporate performance in Saudi Arabia, using a sample of Listed Private Companies (LPCs) and Listed Government Related Companies (LGRCs). The study compares the operating and market performance of the LPCs and LGRCs during the period 2000-2003 and found that, in general, LGRCs outperform or match the performance of LPCs. More specifically, the study finds that LGRCs tend to mostly outperform LPCs in terms of profitability, as measured by Return on equity (ROE) and Net Profit Margin (NPM), operating efficiently, as measured in terms of Return on assets (ROA), and match them in their stock market risk adjusted performance. The study concludes that these results may have implications for the issue of privatization programs which the government has recently started.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Yulinartati Yulinartati

The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Current Ratio (CR), Debt Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Over Turen (TATO), net profit margin (NPM), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Return on Assets (ROA) , Return on Equity (ROE), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM) influential in distinguishing healthy firms and perusahaa bankruptcy discriminant model. Based on discriminant analysis of known groups of healthy companies and a group of companies that went bankrupt differ significantly, from 9 (nine) variables are in use only 4 (four) variable Current Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Net Profit Margin, and Gross Profit Margin is selected and able to differentiate healthy companies and companies go bankrupt, while the 5 (five) of the variables, Turn Over Total Assets, Debt to Assets Ratio, Return on Assets, Return on Assets, and Operating Profit Margin are not able to differentiate healthy and bankrupt companies. Keywords: Current Ratio ,Debt Equity Ratio, Total Assets Turen Over , Net profit Margin , Return on Assets, Return on Equity


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Cecep Hidayat ◽  
Iskandar Putong ◽  
Rini Kurnia Sari

This study aims to analyze the interdependence between the variables of marketing strategy and organizational performance of insurance companies using canonical correlation analysis with multiple multivariate analysis approach. The interdependent correlation value may explain the subgroup which the dominant variable affects other subgroups on the company based on the value of redundancy index. The study population was 9 go public insurance companies when the study was conducted in 2013. Given two exogenous variables, i.e. variables Effectiveness Strategy (STRAEFEK) and Efficiency Strategy (STRATEFIS). Endogenous variable is the Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), Debt to Eqiity Ratio (DER), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Operating Profit Margin (OPM) and Net Profit Margin (NPM).


Author(s):  
Arinto Hendro Budiantoro ◽  
◽  
Sri Hermuningsih ◽  
Gendro Wiyono ◽  
◽  
...  

The finacial health of a company pertains its effort to mantain its survivability and industrial activities as well as measuring how far as a business entity can ensure its sound operation. The level of a company’s finacial health can be known by measuring its finacial performance. In this research financial health is studied with its correlation with Return On Equity, Operating Ratio, Cash Ratio, Equity Participation, and Colection Effectiveness. Return On Equity (ROA) measures the effectiveness of a company in maximizing its assets. Operating Ratio in this study relies on Net Profit Margin (NPM). This indicates how far the percentage of net income coming from each sale. Cash ratio is a measurement of minimum liquidity that a company must maintain. Equity Participation in this research refers to investment capital provided by the government either as equity or in the form of direct investment. Collection effectiveness describes the ratio between results from collection attempts relative to specified target.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 254
Author(s):  
Edi Sugiarto ◽  
Muhammad Galang Pradana ◽  
Abid Muhtarom

Analisis fundamental adalah analisis yang sering digunakan untuk melakukan pendekatan dalam memprediksi perubahan ata fluktuasi harga saham suatu perusahaan. Masalah yang dicantumkan pada penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pengaruh Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Return On Investment, Gross Profit Margin, Operating Profit Margin, dan Net Profit Margin (ROA, ROE, ROI, GPM, OPM, NPM) terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Dengan menjadikan laporan keuangan Astra Otoparts, Astra International, dan Bata periode 2013-2017 sebagai sampel. Metode penelitian adalah dengan kuantitatif deskriptif. Analisis data dilakukan dengan regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan metode terkait sedemikian rupa. Hasil analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa Return On Equity (X2), Return On Investment (X3), Gross Profit Margin (X4), dan Net Profit Margin (X6) berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap harga saham. Return On Asset (X1) dan Operating Profit Margin (X5) berpengaruh signifikan dan negatif terhadap harga saham. Sedangkan seluruh variabel X bersama-sama atau secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Net Profit Margin (X6) menjadi variabel dominan yang mempengaruhi harga saham.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Aditya Satriawan ◽  
Zainul Arifin

<p>Bank is a business entity that collects funds from the public in the form of savings and channel them to the public in the form of loans or other forms in order to improve the living standards of people. Islamic banking services related to financial services offered by Islamic banks in the packed products that exist in the Islamic bank, one that characterizes the Islamic bank is based financing for the results of mudaraba and musharaka there is also financing by way of sale and purchase or called murabaha. This study aims to determine the effect mudharabah, musyaraka and murabahah to the profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia as well as which of the three financing is a significant influence on the profitability of Islamic banks in Indonesia. This research uses the object of Islamic banks namely Bank Syariah Mandiri, Bank Mega Syariah, Bank<br />Muamalat Indonesia and in the period 2005-2010 the realization of financing (murabahah, musyarakah and mudarabah) using a quantitative method with simple regression analysis that will get the parameters of the effect of changing a variable against other variables, which will then get a conclusion. The study reveals that Return on Equity (ROE), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) are significantly affected by mudharabah; and Gross Profit Margin (GPM) is significantly affected by the Musharaka.<br />Keywords: Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Murabahah, ROE, OPM, NPM, GPM</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayu Maulida

This study aimed to analyze the differences in financial performance before and after mergers and acquisitions based on financial ratios : Current Ratio (CR), Quick Ratio (QR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Fixed Assets Turnover (FATO), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), dan   Earnings Per Share  (EPS) at the companies listed on the Stock Exchange. This type of research is comparative , and sampling using purposive sampling. The type of data using quantitative data and data sources obtained from secondary data. The analysis technique used is the model for the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for normality, and parametric test Paired Sample T Test to test hipoteisis. The results showed that there were significant differences between before and after mergers and acquisitions based on financial ratios Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) in the comparative period of 2 years before and 2 years after puberty and acquisitions as well as comparison of 2 years before the 3 years after the mergers and acquisitions. The results also showed a significant difference based on financial ratios Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) at a ratio of 2-year period prior to 2 years after the mergers and acquisitions. While based on the ratio of Current Ratio (CR), Quick Ratio (QR), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), fixed Assets Turnover (FATO), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), and Earnings Per Share (EPS), the results showed that there were no significant differences for all the study period.Keywords: Mergers and acquisitions, financial performance, quantitative, Paired Sample T Test


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Nathalia A. Chandra ◽  
Joula J. Rogahang ◽  
Dantje Keles

The purpose of this research is to analyze the financial ratios in particular the profitability ratio of PT Bank Negara Indonesia Tbk. In the present era more and more companies are emerging and also the competition is so strict, therefore the company must Increase the profit that can be able to compete. The research method used is the ratio of profitability. The profitability ratio is a ratio used to measure the company's ability to generate profit at a certain level of sales, Aser, and stock Capital The research results show that profitability can be said to be good when Profit that can be held annually in the company is able to achieve the target of the company itself. And the results obtained from the research of each indicator for five years from year 2014-2018 is as follows. Gross Profit Margin in the year 2014 of 59%, 2015 of 45%, 2016 amounted to 48%, 2017 for 54%, and 2018 for 56%. Operating Profit Margin in the year 2014 of 59%, 2015 of 45%, 2016 amounted to 48%, 2017 for 54%, and 2018 for 55%. Net Profit Margin in the year 2014 of 48%, 2015 of 36%, 2016 amounted to 38%, 2017 for 43%, and 2018 for 42%. Return on Assets in 2014 amounted to 3%, 2015 by 2%, 2016 by 2%, 2017 by 2%, and 2018 by 2%. Return on Equity in 2014 amounted to 18%, 2015 by 12%, 2016 by 13%, 2017 by 14%, and 2018 by 14%. It can be seen from the presentation of the five indicators can be said to be good, although the presentation that can be in the company in 2015 was decreased, but the company was able to increase back in the following years. It means the company is able to minimize the profit gained according to expectations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 419-423
Author(s):  
Dian Wulan Sari

Purpose of Study: This study was conducted with the aim to examine the effect of CR, DAR, DER, ROE, GPM, OPM, and NPM simultaneously to financial performance (ROA) and the effect of CR, DAR, DER, ROE, GPM, OPM, and NPM partially toward financial performance (ROA). Methodology: The sample of companies used in this study as many as 16 companies from 45 companies listed in the LQ45 Index period 2012-2016 with Purposive Sampling Technique. The independent variables used are Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Return on Equity (ROE), Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) while the dependent variable is Return on Assets (ROA) as an indicator of Financial Performance. The analysis used in this research is the Multiple Regression Analysis. Results: The results show that CR, DAR, DER, ROE, GPM, OPM, and NPM have an effect toward ROA; CR, DAR, DER have no significant partial effect on ROA; and ROE, GPM, OPM, NPM have a partially significant effect on ROA. Implications/Applications: Regression test results ROE, GPM, OPM, and NPM partially indicate that the independent variables studied have a significant influence on ROA.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Aznedra Aznedra ◽  
Rizki Eka Putra

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perusahan PT.Putra Kundur Trasnportasi Batam yang bergerak dalam bidang jasa transportasi laut.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah  penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu untuk memberikan penjelasan tentang perhitungan rasio profitabilitas dalam menganalisis laporan keuangan. Analisis laporan keuangan merupakan suatu proses penelitian dari laporan keuangan beserta unsur-unsurnya untuk menilai kinerja perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kinerja perusahaan PT. Putra Kundur Transportasi dalam menghasilkan laba yang optimal dengan menggunakan teknik analisis rasio profitabilitas. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penilitian ini adalah data sekunder dan jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Berdasarkan analisis rasio profitabilitas secara keseluruhan pada tahun 2018 lebih baik jika dibandingkan tahun 2017 yang menunjukkan peningkatan kinerja manajemen  dalam menghasilkan laba bagi perusahaan dan kemampuan perusahaan dalam menghasilkan laba bersih sudah baik dilihat dari : Hasil pengembalian atas Aset ( Return on Asset ), Hasil pengembalian atas Ekuitas ( Return on Equity ), Marjin Laba Kotor ( Gross Profit Margin ), Marjin Laba Operasional ( Operating Profit Margin ), Marjin Laba Bersih ( Net Profit Margin )


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