scholarly journals Psychological Impact of the Hospital Indoor Public Spaces on Patients’ Health, Assessment, and Analysis

2022 ◽  
Vol 2022 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Zhe Du ◽  
Baogang Lin ◽  
Zhenyi Chen
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Space Environment ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Healthcare Outcomes ◽  
Patient Centered ◽  
The Public ◽  
Number Of Patients

Due to the rapid development of social economy, general hospital buildings of China are undergoing changes in their models, technology, and medical systems. Changes in the model of hospitals may affect the functional structure, streamline layout, and spatial form of the hospital building. The biological-psychological-social (biopsychosocial) model covers the overall significant factors in healthcare. The model focuses on the hospital public environment. For the advocacy of patient-centered medical concepts, researchers have put forward newer and higher requirements as well. However, there is scarcity of research that targets the psychological impact of general hospital public space environment construction on the patients’ health. Moreover, there is no unanimously recognized standard questionnaire for the public space environment. The purpose of this article is to investigate the needs of inpatients for the space environment, to understand the influencing factors of various space environments, and to explore the law of patient needs. The research intends to provide a theoretical background for the construction of a patient-centered space environment. A dedicated questionnaire was designed to systematically collect the significant features and factors. Using cluster sampling, a total of four medical and surgical wards were investigated. The data obtained from 430 questionnaires were statistically analyzed by SPSS-10.0. Various statistical operations such as descriptive analysis, independent sample t test, one-way analysis of variance, and linear and logistic regressions were performed over the data. The psychological impact was studied from four aspects. The highest score (3-4 points) obtained for the larger number of patients (84.4%) testifies that the public space environment has a significant impact on patients’ mental health. Besides healthcare, outcomes of the paper may be used in various related domains such as psychological well beings, spatial analysis, social interaction, and public space designing.

The public and the private: reconfiguring the interrelationship during a civil act

2019 ◽  
pp. 53-69
Author(s):  
Natalia Kostenko
Keyword(s):  
Public Sphere ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Online Communication ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
Physical Interaction ◽  
Bare Life ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Public Sphere

The subject matter of research interest here is the movement of sociological reflection concerning the interplay of public and private realms in social, political and individual life. The focus is on the boundary constructs embodying publicity, which are, first of all, classical models of the space of appearance for free citizens of the polis (H. Arendt) and the public sphere organised by communicative rationality (Ju. Habermas). Alternative patterns are present in modern ideas pertaining to the significance of biological component in public space in the context of biopolitics (M. Foucault), “inclusive exclusion of bare life” (G. Agamben), as well as performativity of corporeal and linguistic experience related to the right to participate in civil acts such as popular assembly (J. Butler), where the established distinctions between the public and the private are levelled, and the interrelationship of these two realms becomes reconfigured. Once the new media have come into play, both the structure and nature of the public sphere becomes modified. What assumes a decisive role is people’s physical interaction with online communication gadgets, which instantly connect information networks along various trajectories. However, the rapid development of information technology produces particular risks related to the control of communications industry, leaving both public and private realms unprotected and deforming them. This also urges us to rethink the issue of congruence of the two ideas such as transparency of societies and security.

scholarly journals FENOMENA DINAMIKA KEPUBLIKAN DALAM HIRARKI RUANG KAWASAN PUBLIK KOTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Ully Irma Maulina Hanafiah ◽  
Doddy Friestya Asharsinyo
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Urban Space ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Public Spaces ◽  
The Public ◽  
Public Area ◽  
The City ◽  
Empirical Condition

The public area of the city in general is currently experiencing rapid development due to economic growth and the influence of globalization. The public space is formed based on economic, social, political cultural interests, as well as developments and changes that occur in the current public space, making it limited and cannot be accessed optimally by the wider community. This is caused by the hierarchy of public spaces that are formed based on the functions that surround them. The purpose of this study is to reveal the phenomenon of public hierarchy in urban space in the context of its changes. This research is descriptive-analytical and based on theoretical and empirical elaboration. This approach is used to read public spaces in urban areas to get a reference for the interpretation of theoretical relationships from an empirical condition.

scholarly journals SISTEM INFORMASI LAYANAN DIGITAL PUSKESMAS BERBASIS ANDROID

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 215-229
Author(s):  
Hasan Basri ◽  
Dedin Toyibah ◽  
Muhamad Fakhri ◽  
Hanafi Dirgantara Musahar ◽  
Wina Wati ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Information Technology ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Public Health Services ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Public ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
The World

The very rapid development of information technology has proven to play an important role in the accelerated development of information both in the world of industry, government and the world of health, so that it can support the performance of increasing the efficiency, effectiveness and productivity of all elements of society, especially in the world of health, both public and private institutions. or individually or individually, which can encourage the realization of a developed and prosperous society. The health sector is one of the important sectors of development that has the potential to be integrated with the presence of technology. Public health center Bayur Lor. Cilamaya Kulon, Karawang Regency is one of the developing health service centers. The number of patients that continues to increase every day causes new problems in the process of seeking information about patients, the number of patients, the number of visits, total income, and data on existing drug supplies. Because based on the existing problems, the Public health center Bayur Lor. Cilamaya Kulon, Karawang Regency, needs to take advantage of information technology, which can overcome the problems faced, so that public health services can be improved for the realization of the vision and mission of the Public health center Bayur Lor. Cilamaya Kulon. Looking at some of the existing problems, researchers use the waterfall method in making an information system. Applications made in this study are based on android. To facilitate the mention of this application, namely Android-based LAGILEMAS (Public health center Digital Service).  

Humanized Design on Public Space of Underground Urban Complex of the Cold Cites

2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 2384-2386 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Ou Wang ◽  
Xin Bo Yu
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Urban Space ◽  
Open Space ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Space Environment ◽  
The Public ◽  
Urban Complex ◽  
Space Order ◽  
The City

The underground urban complex is developing rapidly with the three-dimensional redevelopment process of the city. The public space of the underground urban complex has been making a great influence on the urban ecology, intensive construction and sustainable development, etc. This paper emphatically expatiate the conception of the public space in the urban underground complex of the cold cities and the necessity of humanized design of the public space. It also analyze how to make a systematic and people-oriented design from several different aspects, such as plane function layout, traffic streamline organization, open space integration, indoor environment., thus establishing a complete underground space order and optimizing the urban space environment as a whole.

scholarly journals Culinary facilities in sabang street as a public space with the application of green modern architecture

2021 ◽  
Vol 878 (1) ◽  
pp. 012018
Author(s):  
A Wenang ◽  
U Siahaan ◽  
R Ismanto
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Lower Class ◽  
Modern Architecture ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People ◽  
New Locations ◽  
Changing Patterns ◽  
Almost All ◽  
The City

Abstract Culinary facilities are now experiencing rapid development and are increasingly popular among the public, especially teenagers in Jakarta or tourists who deliberately want to taste Indonesian culinary. This can occur due to changes in the lifestyle of the people of Jakarta in fulfilling food consumption. The people of Jakarta consume food not only to meet their basic needs, but also to find satisfaction with taste, service, atmosphere and scenery and it can be made as a hangout place with friends, colleagues, etc. With the changing patterns or trends of this society, it has prompted many entrepreneurs to build many culinary buildings in new locations. Going down the street in Jakarta to find a culinary place, is definitely very fun. Once fanatical food hunters, they are willing to take the time to hunt for their favorite dishes. Amazingly, this hunting continues to grow so that it often creates new communities. The fact that culinary activities will never die has even become a new hobby and new lifestyle for the people of Jakarta. As with the complexity of the city of Jakarta, the culinary in Jakarta is very varied. Almost all food both from within and outside the country can be found in Jakarta, one of which is in the area of Jalan Sabang which is already famous for its culinary hawker centers that can be enjoyed by any group of people, both upper, middle and lower class. It could be said, Jalan Sabang is a culinary facility for public spaces, especially for the Central Jakarta area

scholarly journals Research on the Public Space Reconstruction of the Old Community in the Historical and Cultural District

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rui Ding ◽  
Hong Xu ◽  
Jing Huang
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Resonance Effect ◽  
Low Impact Development ◽  
Historical Context ◽  
Field Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
Construction Methods ◽  
Space Transformation

With the rapid development of urbanization, urban planning will inevitably be accompanied by discussions on the transformation of old communities. How to integrate and develop the transformation of old communities with the renewal and protection of historical and cultural blocks is also the object of our research. Regarding the creation of the atmosphere of the public space in the old quarters in the historical and cultural blocks, it is the inheritance of the historical context in the urban planning. Taking the transformation of Wuhan Tanhualin community as an example, based on the theory of urban acupuncture and moxibustion, this article discusses the planning strategy of how to solve the public space transformation of old communities in historical and cultural districts at multiple levels and multiple dimensions. Conduct public space analysis and public life surveys on old communities through literature analysis and field research methods, put forward strategies for the transformation of old communities in emergent public health safety incidents, and advocate low-impact development construction methods to realize the old community areas Sustainable development. When dealing with the connection between the new and the old space, it can establish a visual dialogue relationship between the new and the old space, and at the same time establish the historical and humanistic resonance effect between the public space and the historical and cultural block. Create an old community public space with historical and cultural characteristics, green and safe coordination.

scholarly journals Gehören die Alpen dem Fremdenverkehr? 150 Jahre Tourismuskritik

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 71-83
Author(s):  
Jon Mathieu
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Mountain Range ◽  
The Public ◽  
Mass Tourism ◽  
European Languages ◽  
History Of ◽  
European Mountain ◽  
The Alps

The term “tourist” appeared in English in the late eighteenth century and spread to other European languages in the first half of the nineteenth century. The corresponding sector first appeared in German as Fremdenverkehr. Since the 1970s, the neutral, internationally used term “tourism” has become the standard for the mobility industry. The industry is unique and in some aspects unlike any other industry. Foreign buyers of tourist services are not only customers of specific tourism companies, but also guests of tourist regions. They move within an environment created by others and sometimes appropriate the public space of this area, especially by participating in the expansive mass tourism. This has recently led to the emergence of the term “overtourism”. It is associated with a need to reduce the burden of some fashionable tourist regions caused by an excessive influx of tourists. The Alps are one of those regions in which tourism developed as an industry already in the nineteenth century. The number of tourists in this European mountain range — initially especially in Switzerland — grew considerably particularly after 1850. The period was marked by a rapid development of infrastructure in the form of modern forms of transport, accommodation and other services. Tourism became an indicator and factor in civic “progress”. Yet at the same time there appeared voices questioning this development. The author of the present article discusses three examples from various spheres, periods and regions illustrating the history of the growth of tourism in the Alps. The first part is devoted to literature, specifically to a satirical journal of a journey to Switzerland, published for the first time in 1880. The second part deals with science, drawing mainly on the work of a French geographer and her writings from 1956–1971. The third part concerns tourism policy in recent years in a fashionable Austrian village in the Alps. 

The Research of Renewal Strategy of Public Space Environment in Muslim Architectural Heritage - Case Study of DA XUEXI District in Xi'an

2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 6789-6793
Author(s):  
Yu Li ◽  
Xue Liang Zhao ◽  
Qi Wang
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Cultural Landscape ◽  
Paper Analysis ◽  
Space Environment ◽  
Muslim Community ◽  
Architectural Heritage ◽  
Architectural Form ◽  
Space Planning ◽  
The Public ◽  
Article Analysis

The Muslim architectural heritage has outstanding historical, artistic value, because of the character and integrity of architectural form, unique cultural landscape in Muslim neighborhood. As the extension of "architectural heritage" concept, the public space in Muslim community is very important tie which contact various architectural heritage together. It also acts as adhesives between single building and whole history block, prompting the formation of the whole block structure characteristics from "point" to "face", thus play an important urban functions in the city. The paper analysis the Complexity and contradiction of public space environment update in Muslim community, it select DA XUEXI district as the research case, and actively explore the idea of renovation, protection in Muslim community. On the basis of investigation, the article analysis the update working ways and methods of the public space planning in Muslim community, and point out the shortcomings of the current research and development direction in the future.

scholarly journals Evaluation of land resources carrying capacity in Harbin

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rong Guo ◽  
◽  
Ye Gao ◽  
Yujing Bai ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
Urban Governance ◽  
Public Spaces ◽  
Space Environment ◽  
Urban Resilience ◽  
Urban Public Space ◽  
The Public ◽  
Intelligent Analysis ◽  
Green Transportation ◽  
The City

Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 in early 2020, cities in China and even around the world have encountered great challenges, placing higher demands on urban governance and urban resilience, and the creation of healthy urban resilience public spaces is imminent. As an important stage of life for urban residents, urban public space is a complex manifestation of urban functions and an indispensable link in strengthening the city's resilience. In this paper, through the analysis of the connotation of urban resilience and related research at home and abroad, we further interpret the connotation and characteristics of urban public space resilience, and build a model of urban public space resilience based on the timeline of disasters. 1. Optimize the structure of public space and create a resilient spatial pattern; 2. Improve the infrastructure of public space and reserve emergency sites during disasters to use urban land flexibly; 3. Adjust the internal and external transportation system of public space to create healthy and green transportation; 4. Optimize the city Ventilated corridors to improve the resilience of the public space environment; 5. Make full use of the intelligent analysis of the GIS platform to improve the ecological disaster prevention capabilities of public spaces

scholarly journals A User Evaluation on the Public Space of the General Hospital

2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
이태경 ◽  
Suk-Tae Kim ◽  
Jinkyung Paik ◽  
Chan-Ohk Oh
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
User Evaluation ◽  
The Public
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