scholarly journals Development of a Measuring Sensory System Based on LabVIEW for Determining Elastic Proprieties of Solid Materials

Author(s):  
Zakaryae Ezzouine ◽  
Abdelrhani Nakheli

<p>This article develops also a measure and prototype to allow the acquisition of real time data for display, analysis, control and storage with a proposed test program for determining the model parameters. The aim is to be able to measure, and apply moment to a specimen, and collect data from the resulting deformation in the material. At the same time, the reliability of this test system has been proved by precision analysis and data processing for a simple test validation (metal wire). The force-deformation curves of solids materials in this tensile test are measured accurately in real time, to obtain the values of solid materials mechanical property parameters, The minimal change in length of the test Specimen that can be resolved by this system is 1µm, which yields the sensitivity comprised between 10-4µm and 10-5 µm. Based on the experience that compressive tensile test have the smallest statistical scatter and that they are simplest to carry out. The measuring device can improve the measuring efficiency and accuracy distinctly while has advantages of simple configuration, low cost and high stability.</p>

Author(s):  
Zakaryae Ezzouine ◽  
Abdelrhani Nakheli

<p>This article develops also a measure and prototype to allow the acquisition of real time data for display, analysis, control and storage with a proposed test program for determining the model parameters. The aim is to be able to measure, and apply moment to a specimen, and collect data from the resulting deformation in the material. At the same time, the reliability of this test system has been proved by precision analysis and data processing for a simple test validation (metal wire). The force-deformation curves of solids materials in this tensile test are measured accurately in real time, to obtain the values of solid materials mechanical property parameters, The minimal change in length of the test Specimen that can be resolved by this system is 1µm, which yields the sensitivity comprised between 10-4µm and 10-5 µm. Based on the experience that compressive tensile test have the smallest statistical scatter and that they are simplest to carry out. The measuring device can improve the measuring efficiency and accuracy distinctly while has advantages of simple configuration, low cost and high stability.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 03008
Author(s):  
Aparajita Das ◽  
Manash Pratim Sarma ◽  
Kandarpa Kumar Sarma ◽  
Nikos Mastorakis

This paper describes the design of an operative prototype based on Internet of Things (IoT) concepts for real time monitoring of various environmental conditions using certain commonly available and low cost sensors. The various environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, air pollution, sun light intensity and rain are continuously monitored, processed and controlled by an Arduino Uno microcontroller board with the help of several sensors. Captured data are broadcasted through internet with an ESP8266 Wi-Fi module. The projected system delivers sensors data to an API called ThingSpeak over an HTTP protocol and allows storing of data. The proposed system works well and it shows reliability. The prototype has been used to monitor and analyse real time data using graphical information of the environment.


2011 ◽  
Vol 418-420 ◽  
pp. 1988-1991
Author(s):  
Li Juan Zhao ◽  
Xiu Mei Lv ◽  
Wei Tong

This develops the roadheader vibration characteristics test system according to the structural characteristics and working principle of the cantilevered roadheader. Using the piezoelectric acceleration sensor detects vibration signal, and passing by signal processing and A/D conversion, vibration signals are sent to the PC with wireless transmission mode, vibration signals detected by the LabVIEW is realized real-time data acquisition, time-frequency analysis and digital processing. Based on this system testing results can effectively master roadheader operation state, identify the vibration characteristics, look for vibration source and put forward reasonable damping vibration measure, which provide the basis for roadheader in the best running condition. The development of roadheader vibration detection system uses the method that combines theory and simulation experiment , which realizes the real-time detection of roadheader vibration behavior, rational signal analysis of roadheader vibration and accurate processing of data results, it provides an important method to ensure the reliability of roadheader.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (17) ◽  
pp. 5882
Author(s):  
Federico Desimoni ◽  
Sergio Ilarri ◽  
Laura Po ◽  
Federica Rollo ◽  
Raquel Trillo-Lado

Modern cities face pressing problems with transportation systems including, but not limited to, traffic congestion, safety, health, and pollution. To tackle them, public administrations have implemented roadside infrastructures such as cameras and sensors to collect data about environmental and traffic conditions. In the case of traffic sensor data not only the real-time data are essential, but also historical values need to be preserved and published. When real-time and historical data of smart cities become available, everyone can join an evidence-based debate on the city’s future evolution. The TRAFAIR (Understanding Traffic Flows to Improve Air Quality) project seeks to understand how traffic affects urban air quality. The project develops a platform to provide real-time and predicted values on air quality in several cities in Europe, encompassing tasks such as the deployment of low-cost air quality sensors, data collection and integration, modeling and prediction, the publication of open data, and the development of applications for end-users and public administrations. This paper explicitly focuses on the modeling and semantic annotation of traffic data. We present the tools and techniques used in the project and validate our strategies for data modeling and its semantic enrichment over two cities: Modena (Italy) and Zaragoza (Spain). An experimental evaluation shows that our approach to publish Linked Data is effective.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (20) ◽  
pp. 7054 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muzaffar Rao ◽  
Liam Lynch ◽  
James Coady ◽  
Daniel Toal ◽  
Thomas Newe

Industry 4.0 uses the analysis of real-time data, artificial intelligence, automation, and the interconnection of components of the production lines to improve manufacturing efficiency and quality. Manufacturing Execution Systems (MESs) and Autonomous Intelligent Vehicles (AIVs) are key elements of Industry 4.0 implementations. An MES connects, monitors, and controls data flows on the factory floor, while automation is achieved by using AIVs. The Robot Operating System (ROS) built AIVs are targeted here. To facilitate MES and AIV interactions, there is a need to integrate the MES and the AIVs to help in building an automated and interconnected manufacturing environment. This integration needs middleware, which understands both MES and AIVs. To address this issue, a LabVIEW-based scheduler is proposed here as the middleware. LabVIEW communicates with the MES through webservices and has support for ROS. The main task of the scheduler is to control the AIV based on MES requests. The scheduler developed was tested in a real factory environment using the SAP MES and a Robotnik ‘RB-1′ robot. The scheduler interface provides real-time information about the current status of the MES, AIV, and the current stage of scheduler processing. The proposed scheduler provides an efficient automated product delivery system that transports the product from process cell to process cell using the AIV, based on the production sequences defined by the MES. In addition, using the proposed scheduler, integration of an MES is possible with any low-cost ROS-built AIV.


2014 ◽  
Vol 926-930 ◽  
pp. 1517-1521
Author(s):  
Xiang Jin Wang ◽  
Guo Dong Li ◽  
Zhi Lu Zhang ◽  
Zhe Li

This paper takes the light geodesic instrument as the research object, puts forward a design idea of the semi-physical simulation training system based on the virtual scene and realizes three-dimensional modeling, real-time scene drawing and real-time data driving display through Virtools and Visual C++. ARM7 and the general-purpose single-chip microcomputer are adopted to realize the function simulation of the equipment. This simulation training system has the characteristics of low cost, low power consumption and high simulation degree.


2013 ◽  
Vol 732-733 ◽  
pp. 909-914
Author(s):  
En Wang ◽  
Wei Wei ◽  
Bing Dong Wang ◽  
Zhe Liu

Reasonable dispatching strategies are important to guarantee secure and reliable operation of power system. Now the operators use real-time data and their experience to dispatch the system, but the huge data system brings much inconvenience to operators. In this paper, the risk theory is introduced into dispatching operation quantitative assessment, and a real-time dispatching operation risk analysis method is proposed. Fault tree is used to simulate dispatching operation process and comprehensively analyze the system risk in both under-successful and failure state of the operation. Risk indices are given to quantitatively reflect the risk level of each operation step based on local information, such as voltage out-of-limit risk, line overload risk, load curtailment risk, so that the operators can clearly recognize the risk and risk sources in each operation step and take corresponding pre-control measures. Finally, the effectiveness and practicability of proposed method is validated by an IEEE RTS test system.


Author(s):  
S. Hasani ◽  
A. Sadeghi-Niaraki ◽  
M. Jelokhani-Niaraki

In today's world, the necessity for spatial data for various organizations is becoming so crucial that many of these organizations have begun to produce spatial data for that purpose. In some circumstances, the need to obtain real time integrated data requires sustainable mechanism to process real-time integration. Case in point, the disater management situations that requires obtaining real time data from various sources of information. One of the problematic challenges in the mentioned situation is the high degree of heterogeneity between different organizations data. To solve this issue, we introduce an ontology-based method to provide sharing and integration capabilities for the existing databases. In addition to resolving semantic heterogeneity, better access to information is also provided by our proposed method. Our approach is consisted of three steps, the first step is identification of the object in a relational database, then the semantic relationships between them are modelled and subsequently, the ontology of each database is created. In a second step, the relative ontology will be inserted into the database and the relationship of each class of ontology will be inserted into the new created column in database tables. Last step is consisted of a platform based on service-oriented architecture, which allows integration of data. This is done by using the concept of ontology mapping. The proposed approach, in addition to being fast and low cost, makes the process of data integration easy and the data remains unchanged and thus takes advantage of the legacy application provided.


2015 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 37-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Bès de Berc ◽  
M. Grunberg ◽  
F. Engels

Abstract. In order to improve an existing network, a field seismologist would have to add some extra sensors to a remote station. However, additional ADCs (analogue-to-digital converters) are not always implemented on commercial dataloggers, or, if they are, they may already be used. Installing additional ADCs often implies an expensive development, or the purchase of a new datalogger. We present here a simple method to take advantage of the ADCs of an embedded computer in order to create data in a seismological standard format and integrate them within the real-time data stream from the station. Our first goal is to plug temperature and pressure sensors on the ADCs, read data and record them in mini-seed format (seed stands for Standard for the Exchange of the Earthquake Data), and eventually transfer them to a central server together with the seismic data, by using seedlink, since mini-seed and seedlink are standard for seismology.


Author(s):  
Kambiz Farahmand

Using the popular desktop software, Microsoft Access and Visual Basic coding, a database inventory was designed for a helicopter maintenance plant. This design aims to provide the managers and maintenance engineers a reliable tool to view the inventory list in its shops. This design model uses real time data from the shop floor and the data provided in the Blackhawk Technical Manual for Army operations. This project provides integration between Pro/ENGINEER and Microsoft Access. Microsoft Access is a desktop database application which is inexpensive and available readily. PTC© Pro/ENGINEER is interactive, powerful parametric modeling software for 3D viewing and modeling. In effect, this design aims to provide the managers with a better understanding and quick access to inventory list of the shop floor and as such better utilization of all the available resources.


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