scholarly journals Development of higher order thinking skill assessment instruments in learning Indonesian history

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 545
Author(s):  
Johan Setiawan ◽  
Ajat Ajat Sudrajat ◽  
Aman Aman ◽  
Dyah Kumalasari
Keyword(s):  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Skill Assessment ◽  
Learning Assessment ◽  
Difficulty Level ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
History Teachers

This study aimed to: 1) Produce higher order thinking skill<strong> </strong>(HOTS) assessment instruments in learning Indonesian history; 2) Know the validity of HOTS assessment instruments in learning Indonesian history; 3) Find out the characteristics of HOTS questions in learning Indonesian history. This study employed the research and development method of the Borg and Gall model. The HOTS test item was conducted on 36 students in class XI of 2 Ngaglik State Senior High School. Data analysis includes tests of validity, reliability, level of difficulty, distinguishing features and deception index. The study found: 1) The HOTS assessment instrument of multiple-choice questions consisted of 25 items; 2) The results of the HOTS question validation by two Indonesian history learning assessment experts on the material, construction and language aspects were valid and appropriate. The results of the validation by three Indonesian history teachers also stated that the assessment instruments were valid and appropriate; 3) The characteristics of HOTS questions had fulfilled the validity criteria of 23 questions, reliability with a coefficient of 0.97 (very strong), the average difficulty level is 0.33 (moderate), the average differentiation test is 0.42 (good), and the average deception index is 0.56 (good).

scholarly journals Feasibility of Higher Order Thinking Skill-Based on Descriptive Text Assessment Instruments Developed on 7th Grade Students of Junior High School (SMP Methodist Wesley Medan)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 188-202
Author(s):  
Lentare Pinta Sianturi ◽  
Biner Ambarita ◽  
Khairil Ansari
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Teacher Assessments

The development of a descriptive text assessment instrument must be considered in the regularity of the questions in accordance with the question grid. Based on the results of observations at Junior High School (SMP) Methodist Charles Wesley Medan, the teacher gave a questionnaire only in the form of essay questions (explanations) even though, in tests or tests carried out it was actually not just essays, but multiple choices. Feasibility of Higher Order Thinking Skill-Based Descriptive Text Assessment Instruments which is Developed on 7th Grade Students of Junior High School (SMP) Methodist Charles Wesley Medan is eligible and suitable for use in learning. Based on material experts, evaluation experts, Indonesian language teacher assessments and student responses

scholarly journals The Validity and Reliability of The Instrument Assessment of Higher Order Thinking Skill on The Biological Scope Materials

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
Ganda Hijrah Selaras ◽  
Yuni Ahda ◽  
Heffi Alberida ◽  
Tri Putri Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking

High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) requires students to connect, analyze, and also transform their knowledges and experiences. To determine students' high-level thinking skills, we can use assessment instruments. A good instrument should be valid and reliable so it is feasible to measure and assess what it wants to be measured and assessed. Therefore it is necessary to know the level of validity and reliability of the higher order thinking assessment instruments. The instrument used in this study in the scope of biology material. This type of research is descriptive research. The subjects of this study were students of grade X MIPA 5 SMA 5 Padang. Based on the results of data analysis, the assessment instrument of high order thinking skill on biological scope material is logically valid, empirical valid and reliable.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN PENILAIAN BERBASIS HOTS MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI “QUIZIZZ”

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-124
Author(s):  
Miske Hayunia Hamidah ◽  
Siti Sri Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Difficulty Level ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Evaluation Tool ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
High Order Thinking

Abstrak: Pengembangan instrumen penilaian berbasis HOTS menggunakan aplikasi “quizizz”. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan alat evaluasi berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) menggunakan aplikasi Quizizz, menguji tingkat kelayakan instrumen penilaian HOTS yang telah dikembangkan, menganalisis kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa, dan menganalisis respon siswa terhadap penggunaan aplikasi Quizizz. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian pengembangan  dengan model pengembangan Sugiyono sepuluh langkah namun dibatasi dengan tujuh langkah pengembangan. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas XII produktif Otomatisasi Tata Kelola Perkantoran (OTKP)  sebanyak 34 siswa. Hasil validasi produk pengembangan kepada tiga validator ahli diperoleh rata-rata validasi sebesar 94% (sangat kuat). Adapun hasil pengembangan, menunjukkan dari 30 butir soal yang dikembangkan 25 soal dikatakan valid dengan perhitungan r hitung > r tabel (0,3291). Reliabilitas soal sebesar 0,77 > 0,60 sehingga soal dapat dikatakan reliable. Tingkat kesukaran soal memiliki rata-rata “Sedang”. Terdapat 2 soal dengan daya pembeda “Kurang” sehingga soal harus dibuang. Secara keseluruhan pengecoh soal sudah berfungsi dengan baik ditunjukkan dengan pemilihan option jawaban melebihi 5% dari jumlah siswa. Hasil uji coba pada penelitian ini menunjukkan siswa memiliki rata-rata kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi pada kriteria “Cukup”. Rata-rata respon siswa sebesar 89,5% artinya siswa memberikan respon sangat positif dalam penggunaan Quizizz saat penerapan instrumen penilaian HOTS. Abstract: Development of HOTS-based assessment instruments using the "quizizz" application. The purpose of this research is to develop an evaluation tool based on Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) using the Quizizz application, to test the feasibility of the HOTS assessment instrument that has been developed, to analyze students 'higher order thinking skills, and to analyze students' responses to the use of the Quizizz application. The method used in this study is a development research method with the Sugiyono ten-step development model but is limited to seven development steps. The subjects in this study were all students of class XII productive Office Governance Automation (OTKP) as many as 34 students. The results of the validation of development products to three expert validators obtained an average validation of 94% (very strong). As for the development results, it shows that of the 30 items developed, 25 questions are said to be valid with the calculation of r count> r table (0.3291). The reliability of the questions is 0.77> 0.60 so that the questions can be said to be reliable. The difficulty level of the item has a "Medium" average. There are 2 questions with "Less" distinguishing power, so the questions must be discarded. Overall, the question fraudsters are functioning properly, indicated by the selection of answer options exceeding 5% of the total number of students. The test results in this study showed students had an average high-order thinking ability on the "Enough" criterion. The average student response was 89.5%, meaning that students gave a very positive response in using Quizizz when implementing HOTS assessment instruments 

scholarly journals INSTRUMEN TES HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILL PADA MATERI KIMIA SMA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 135-149
Author(s):  
Etrie Jayanti
Keyword(s):  
Field Test ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Difficulty Level ◽  
Development Research ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Self Evaluation ◽  
Skill Test ◽  
Test Instrument

Abstract: According to demands of curriculum 2013, assessment carried out on school should have led to increasing of higher order thinking skill. The lack of availability of questions are specifically designed to develop student’s higher order thinking skill causes students are not really proficient in solving higher order thinking skill questions. This study was research and development research purposing to determine development steps and quality of higher order thinking skill test instrument in one of high schools chemistry topic, i.e. colloid. The process of developing a higher order thinking skill test instrument used a formative research designed by Tessmer through 4 stages, namely: preliminary, self-evaluation, prototyping (expert reviews, one-to-one and small group) and field test. The data were obtained from the results of filling out validation sheets by expert reviews, questionnaires filled out by students, and test/trial of higher order thinking skill test instrument on students. The results of the development were categorically valid logically and empirically. The reliability of the test instrument was 0,65 with the high category. The item’s difficulty level was in the medium category. Six questions had good distinguishing power and one question had enough distinguishing power. The higher order thinking skill of students were in excellent, good, adequate, lacking and very poor categories respectively: 15,14%;  12,12%;  42,42%;  24,24%;  6,06%.

scholarly journals Developing E-Module for Prospective Sociology Educators: Constructing Multiple Choice Questions Based On Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS)

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (07) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Seli Septiana Pratiwi ◽  
Joan Hesti Gita Purwasih ◽  
Desy Santi Rozakiyah ◽  
Deny Wahyu Apriyadi ◽  
Indah Wahyu Puji Utami
Keyword(s):  
Product Development ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
External Evaluation ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Anal Ysis ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Prospective Educators

This research aims to develop e-modules that can be used by prospective educators in sociology subjects. This research was conducted based on an analysis of internal needs and external evaluation. Internal anal-ysis was carried out by conducting surveys and FGDs on students to find in-dicators of their obstacles in mastering the material for making HOT ques-tions. Meanwhile, the evaluation of external needs was carried out by find-ing deficiencies in the existing modules. Furthermore, e-module product de-velopment is carried out using the ADDIE model. The integration of audio visual media in this e-module is a major advantage in product development. Users can understand the explanation of the module because the material explanation can be conveyed more specifically. The results of the evaluation show that the development of e-modules can help students more easily un-derstand the material and practice developing HOT questions for sociology subjects. In addition, this module is also useful to teachers in several schools.

scholarly journals The Role of Inquiry-Based Interactive Demonstration Learning Model on VIII Grade Students’ Higher Order Thinking Skill

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erni Yulianti ◽  
Itsna Yunida Al Husna ◽  
Susilowati Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Data Analyses ◽  
Thinking Ability

Teacher’s domination in teaching science subject is still found in many schools, including junior high schools. Since then, students experience a lack of direct observation leading to not only their low conceptual understanding, but also their higher order thinking ability. Therefore, the implementation of a proper learning model becomes a crucial breakthrough. In this present paper, we focus on the influence of learning model with inquiry level of interactive demonstration (as the experimental class) and discovery-based learning model (as the control class) on the VIII grade students’ higher order thinking ability. We used posttest only control group design by means of using 20 validated multiple choice questions with reliability of 0.872. The data analyses were completed comprehensively, from normality test to t-test on students’ ability. As the conclusion, according to those data analyses, students’ higher thinking skill is better when students are thought by interactive demonstration rather than by discovery learning.

scholarly journals Development of HOTS (High Order Thinking Skill) Based News Text Assessment Instrument for 8th Grade Students in SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1123-1136
Author(s):  
Dzu Mirratin Firda Hidayat ◽  
Abdurahman Adisaputera ◽  
Isda Pramuniati
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
High Order ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
High Order Thinking Skill ◽  
High Level ◽  
High Order Thinking

The purpose of this research is to analyze the development of HOTS (High Order Thinking Skill) based news text assessment instruments for for 7th Grade Students in SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan. The study was conducted at SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan. This research was conducted in the even semester of the 2018/2019 school year. This type of research is research and development or Research and Development (R&D). This research is called R&D, by adopting eight steps of R&D research according to Sugiyono (2014: 137). The results of this study indicate that students' high-level thinking skills obtained an average score of 51.42. This value is in the medium category because the standard value is met 40 <x total score ≤ 60. The measurement results of the assessment instrument based on Higher Order Thinking Skill in the dimensions of students' persuasive text knowledge obtained superior conceptual ability results with a percentage of 76% in the sufficient category, followed by factual abilities with the percentage of 60% is in the sufficient category, students 'procedural knowledge is 58% with low category, and students' knowledge that is metacognitive there are 59% with enough category. Thus, it can be stated that the eighth grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Medan have advantages in the conceptual dimension of knowledge and the ability to think at a high level with a medium category, ie students must be accustomed to working on questions based on Higher Order Thinking Skills so that students' abilities increase.

scholarly journals Quality Analysis of Islamic Education Problem Based on Higher Order Thinking Skill Class V SDS Budi Mulia Medan

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 610-615
Author(s):  
Ali Imran Sinaga ◽  
Salamuddin ◽  
Alnida Azty
Keyword(s):  
Multiple Choice ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Quality Analysis ◽  
Multiple Choice Questions ◽  
Thinking Skill ◽  
Class V ◽  
The Subject

The purpose of this study was to analyze the theoretical quality of the subjects of Islamic Education class V SDS Budi Mulia is based on Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) based on aspects of material, construction, language and based on HOTS based on Bloom's Taxonomy of cognitive domains. This research was conducted at SDS Budi Mulia Medan Tanjung Mulia Hilir District Medan North Sumatra Province and the subject and object of research are Islamic Education teacher class V and Islamic Education questions in semester I Class V. The research method used is to use a qualitative approach and use the instrument of semester I Islamic Education questions and interviews with Islamic Education teachers to theoretically analyze the quality of items based on material, construction and language aspects and based on quality analysis of HOTS-based items. The results of the study of 35 multiple choice questions obtained the following results: (1) based on the analysis of the item quality aspects of the material feasibility of 91.42% (32 questions) worth using, there are some questions that do not meet the criteria such as material that is not in accordance with the composition, answer choices which is not homogeneous and logical and the existence of questions that do not have the answer key, (2) based on the analysis of the quality of the aspects of the construction feasibility of 88.57% (31 questions) are suitable to be used, there are some questions that do not meet the criteria such as the subject still gives clues to the answer key and the length of the choice of money answers are not the same, (3) based on the analysis of items about the aspect of language worthiness of 42.85% (20 questions) worth using, there are some questions that do not meet the criteria such as using language that is not in accordance with Indonesian language rules, and the choice of answers repeat the same word / group of words, and (4) Based on an analysis of the quality of items according to the Bloom domain's taxonomy cognitive can be concluded from 35 multiple choice questions obtained that there are 17 questions (48.6%) including the LOTS questions category with details C1 (remembering) = 8 questions (22.8%), C2 (understanding) = 3 questions (8 , 7%), C3 (applying) = 6 questions (17.1%). While the rest included in the HOTS questions category, however all of them were in the C4 criteria (Analysis) = 18 questions (51.4%) while none of the questions were in C5 and C6.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Pedagogy Competence of Chemistry Teacher in Compiling Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) Assessment Instrument for High School Students

EduKimia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-95
Author(s):  
Andromeda Andromeda ◽  
Zonalia Fitriza ◽  
Faizah Qurrata 'Aini
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Difficult Problem ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
School Students ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Essay Test

Basic Competence (BC) is a minimum students’ achievement after learning process. Most of the BC in the 2017 revised Indonesian curriculum requires students to have higher order thinking skills (HOTS), therefore teachers have to prepare assessment instruments referring HOTS. However, there are still many teachers who misperceive HOTS and think that HOTS is a difficult problem. This causes the teacher’s understanding of HOTS questions to be low. This study aims to describe chemistry teachers’ competence in evaluating HOTS of students. 19 teachers from 14 Senior High Schools was examined using structured essay test to figure out their ability and problems in compiling HOTS assessment instrument. The data collected was analysed using Miles Huberman methods starting with data reduction, data display and conclusion. Through this evaluation, it is known that only 10.53% of teachers comprehended HOTS and were able to apply it in evaluation, 57,89% of them understood the HOTS but weren’t able to apply in evaluation while 31,58% others didn’t know the comprehensive HOTS evaluation. This fact will certainly disrupt the planning, implementation and assessment of learning. Furthermore, the instrument compiled to assess higher order thinking skills based on BC does not measure expected abilities.

scholarly journals Analysis on Factors Influencing Geography Teachers’ Ability in Constructing High-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Assessment Instrument

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Suhendro Suhendro ◽  
Dede Sugandi ◽  
Mamat Ruhimat
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Tertiary Institution ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
The Relationship

The teacher's ability to construct assessment instruments is a focus that needs to be considered. Furthermore, the demand of the 21st century directs teachers to set questions that are oriented to train students' abilities in higher-order thinking. However, several factors affect the ability to construct HOTS-oriented assessment instruments. This study aims to investigate what factors influence geography teachers’ ability to develop higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) instruments to measure learning outcomes. This study used a survey method with a quantitative approach. The data collection technique was field observation, and multiple linear regression was used for analysis. The results showed the linearity of teacher education regarding the length of teaching geography was 0.904, the tertiary institution was 0.009, and the background of education was 0.019. Also, teachers' certification was 0.007, their training was 0.032, and their experience in making HOTS questions was 0.047. The coefficient value of determination R, namely 0.635 means the relationship between teaching length, the linearity of their education in tertiary institutions, background, certification, training, and experience regarding the ability to develop HOTS-oriented assessment instruments is 63.5%. This means the relationship is strong, and 36.5% is another factor. This study concludes that the factors that significantly affect the ability of geography teachers in developing HOTS-oriented assessment instruments are the linearity factor of teacher education in universities, education background, certification, teacher training and experience in making HOTS questions. Keywords: Teacher ability factors; Assessment, Higher-order thinking skills   Copyright (c) 2021 Geosfera Indonesia and Department of Geography Education, University of Jember This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share A like 4.0 International License

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document