Methodological Issues in Qualitative Research for the Researcher/Practitioner

2002 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 185-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
A Louise Conneeley

This paper examines some of the methodological and ethical issues that arose during the course of a qualitative study, which aimed to gain an understanding of the experience of head injury and the impact of rehabilitation. It focuses particularly on the problems that may be relevant for clinicians and researchers investigating aspects of their practice. The questions of the relationships between the researcher and the respondents, reflexivity and the dynamics of power during data collection and data analysis are discussed. These could be important considerations for others who wish to conduct research in their practice setting.

Author(s):  
Siti Mariana Ulfa

AbstractHumans on earth need social interaction with others. Humans can use more than one language in communication. Thus, the impact that arises when the use of one or more languages is the contact between languages. One obvious form of contact between languages is interference. Interference can occur at all levels of life. As in this study, namely Indonesian Language Interference in Learning PPL Basic Thailand Unhasy Students. This study contains the form of interference that occurs in Thai students who are conducting teaching practices in the classroom. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research that seeks to describe any interference that occurs in the speech of Thai students when teaching practice. Data collection methods in this study are (1) observation techniques, (2) audio-visual recording techniques using CCTV and (3) recording techniques, by recording all data that has been obtained. Whereas the data wetness uses, (1) data triangulation, (2) improvement in perseverance and (3) peer review through discussion. Data analysis techniques in this study are (1) data collection, (2) data reduction, (3) data presentation and (4) conclusions. It can be seen that the interference that occurs includes (1) interference in phonological systems, (2) interference in morphological systems and (3) interference in syntactic systems. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Angga Damayanto ◽  
Wening Prabawati ◽  
Muhammad Nurrohman Jauhari

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kasus bullying yang ada di SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu pendidik, peserta didik, dan kepala sekolah. Tempat penelitian yakni di SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya. Teknik pengumpulan data memalui wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data melalui reduksi, display data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini yakni bentuk perilaku bullying yang ada adalah bullying secara verbal, fisik, dan mental/psikologis. Motivasi dari perilaku bullying tersebut dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya rasa senang yang muncul dalam diri pelaku, mencari perhatian baik dari guru maupun teman, menghindari kegiatan belajar, dan menginginkan uang. Dampak yang muncul dari adanya bullying adalah kegiatan pembelajaran menjadi terganggu, peserta didik tidak bisa mengikuti pembelajaran, peserta didik tidak mau masuk ke kelas, peserta didik tidak mau berangkat ke sekolah. Pihak sekolah sudah melakukan upaya dalam mencegah bullying terjadi kembali yakni melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dari pihak sekolah kepada orang tua dan peserta didik mengenai kondisi dan penerimaan keberagaman dari peserta didik. Selain itu pendidikan juga melakukan pengaturan ruang kelas agar kegiatan pembelajaran dapat berlangsung baik sehingga bullying tidak terjadi lagi. This study aims to determine cases of bullying in SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive research type. The subjects of this study are educators, students, and school principals. The place of research is at SMP Negeri 36 Surabaya. Data collection techniques through interviews and observations. Data analysis through reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study are the forms of bullying behavior that are verbal, physical, and mental / psychological bullying. The motivation of the bullying behavior is motivated by a sense of pleasure that arises in the offender, seeking attention from both teachers and friends, avoiding learning activities, and wanting money. The impact arising from the bullying is that learning activities become disrupted, students cannot participate in learning, students do not want to go to class, students do not want to go to school. The school has made efforts to prevent bullying from happening again, namely through socialization activities from the school to parents and students regarding the conditions and diversity acceptance from students. In addition, education also arranges classrooms so that learning activities can take place well so that bullying does not happen again


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Puvenesvary Muthiah ◽  
R. Sivabala Naidu ◽  
Mastura Badzis ◽  
Noor Fadhilah Mat Nayan ◽  
Radziah Abdul Rahim ◽  
...  

Qualitative Research: Data Collection & Data Analysis Techniques (2nd Edition)has been systematically revised with additional content, more in-depth explanations, and latest references to enhance the knowledge and skills required for those interested in conducting qualitative research. The reader-friendly organisation and writing style of this edition provides guaranteed accessibility to a wide array of readers ranging from established scholars to novice researchers and undergraduates. Each chapter in this edition is set to provide a clear, contextualised andcomprehensive coverage of the main qualitative research methods (interviews, focus groups, observations, diary studies, archival document analysis, and content analysis) aimed at equipping readers with a thorough understanding of the design, procedures and skills to effectively undertake qualitative research. At the same time, the authors have anticipated major concerns such as ethical issues that qualitative researchers often face and addressed them in the various chapters. This effort has been made possible through the collaboration involvingnotable qualitative research scholars from different tertiary institutions Assoc. Prof. Dr. Puvensvary Muthiah (ELT Consultant), Dr. R. Sivabala Naidu (Taylors College), Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mastura Badzis (International Islamic University Malaysia), Dr. Radziah Abdul Rahim (formerly attached to National Defense University of Malaysia), Dr. Noor Fadhilah Mat Nayan (University of Reading), and Assoc. Prof. Noor Hashima Abd Aziz (Universiti Utara Malaysia).


Author(s):  
Khairiah Mohd Yassin

Women are considered the nucleus of a family, country, and civilization. This is due to the fact that they act as a cornerstone in producing good, beneficial and useful generations of the future. The value, personality, and self-respect of women are increasingly becoming more marginalized due to the current borderline digitalized globalized, modernized transformed the modern world. This study aims at evaluating Ibu Zain’s concept of personality and politeness of the Malay woman. The concept of personality and politeness are the essence of the study since the two elements denote the ontological existence of a woman in examining the value of personality as a symbolic gesture of Malay woman, and in analyzing the value of politeness possessed by the Malay lady. This is a qualitative study and it uses the interpretation method approach. Data collection was entirely done through library research by referencing to relevant documents written by this scholar and other related articles of other scholars. Data analysis was in the form of descriptive textual analysis of the concept of personality and politeness. The findings show that the Malay woman symbolizes the strength of the nation with its own uniqueness based on polite behavior, high morale, and sincere struggle in developing the race of the nation, besides freeing themselves from the injustices of colonization and men of cowardice. The impact of this study is fundamentally on the development and empowerment of Malay women holistically. This is due to the significance of Ibu Zain’s idea during that time, crystallized during this period and for the future, inspired to continue defending the identity of a dignified Malay woman.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
Daniel Maulana ◽  
Mukhlis Rohmadi ◽  
Setria Utama Rizal

This study is based on the problem of madrasah exams that cannot be conducted directly or in writing due to the impact of covid-19 which requires the implementation of madrasah exams to be conducted online. So that madrasah exams are conducted online using TCExam application conducted in MTsN 1 Palangka Raya and what obstacles occur and how the implementation of madrasah exams using the TCExam application is specifically on madrasah exams in the religious field studied. The purpose of this research is to describe the planning of madrasah exam implementation using TCExam application in the religious field, constraints in the implementation of madrasah exams using TCExam application in the religious field and students' response to the implementation of madrasah exams using the TCExam application. The research used in this study is descriptive qualitative research. The place of this research is MTsN 1 Palangka Raya. The subjects of this study were the Head of Madrasah, Wakamad curriculum, Operator, and Teacher of Religious Affairs. Data collection using interview techniques and documentation. Data analysis is done by collecting data, presenting and drawing conclusions. The validity of the data is done using triangulation of sources and techniques. The results of this study show that 1. Planning the implementation of madrasah exams using TCExam application in the field of religion in MTsN 1 Palangka Raya, namely the simulation and explanation from the operator to teachers for the use of TCExam application. 2. Implementation of madrasah exams using TCExam application. 3. Constraints in the implementation of madrasah exams using tcexam application in the field of religion in MTsN 1 Palangka Raya namely in students who are sometimes late to log in madrasah exams using the TCExam application, further constraints in the internet network of students are unstable and also in the implementation of madrasah exams using the online TCExam application is another obstacle also that students can commit fraud or cheating in this case the role of parents is very important to supervise students in the implementation of online madrasah exams using the TCExam application.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-161
Author(s):  
Siska Iriani

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui fenomena pernikahan dini dalam pandangan Islam, (2) mengetahui dampak dari pernikahan dini yang terjadi di desa Kalikuning. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif melalui pendekatan studi kasus dengan alasan peneliti ingin mengetahui masalah dalam individu, kelompok, program, organisasi dan peristiwa yang biasa terjadi didalam secara sistematis. Untuk mendapat data yang tepat, maka perlu ditentukan informan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan data (purposive). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan triangulasi. Teknik analisis data dimulai dari reduksi data, data dislay  yang tahap akhirnya yaitu tahap verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kasus pernikahan dini di desa kalikuning masih tergolong tinggi yakni lebih dari 50% setiap tahunnya. Dampak pernikahan dini di desa kalikuning antara lain; Terhindar dari perbuatan zina, rendahnya pengetahuan warga Kaikuning akan perkembangan IPTEK dan Sumber Daya Manusia, meningkatnya angka pengagguran berdampak pada meningkatnya angka perantauan ke luar daerah.   Title: The Case of Young Married In Islamic Perspectives Abstracts: This study aims to (1) find out of the young married case in Islamic perspektif (2) find out the impact of youth marriage that occurred in kalikuning. this research is a qualitative study with a case study. that researchers want to know the problems in individuals, groups, programs, organizations and ordinary events that occur in a systematic manner. data collection techniq used interviews, observation, documentation, and triangulation. the data analysis techniq are: data reduction, the data dislay and the verification stage. The results showed that the cases of young married in Kalikuning more than 50% in the year. The impact of the young merried in Kalikuning. hamlet includes; Avoiding adultery, the low knowledge of the citizens at kalikuning on the development of science and technology and human resources, the increasing number of unemployment has an impact on the increase in the overseas migrants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Novitasari Novitasari ◽  
Purwati Anggraini

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan: 1) prasangka tokoh terhadap utusan gubernur dalam novel Si Anak Badai karya Tere Liye, 2) dampak prasangka tokoh terhadap utusan gubernur pada novel Si Anak Badai karya Tere Liye. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan psikologi sastra, dengan sumber datanya novel Si Anak Badai karya Tere Liye. Data berupa satuan cerita yang terwujud dalam dialog, paragraf, maupun narasi yang menjelaskan prasangka tokoh terhadap tokoh lain. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik baca catat kemudian dikelompokkan dalam tabel. Analisis data menggunakan langkah reduksi data yang meliputi menyeleksi, meringkas, serta menggolongkan data. Hasil penelitian ini adalah: 1) prasangka tokoh terhadap utusan gubernur yang hendak mendirikan secara paksa pelabuhan di kampung Manowa yang terwujud dalam persepsi, kekhawatiran, bahkan tindakan perlawanan yang dilakukan oleh rakyat Manowa, 2) dampak prasangka tokoh terhadap utusan gubernur yang berwujud kemarahan dan juga kenekatan dalam melancarkan pembangunan pelabuhan tersebut. This study aims to describe 1) the prejudice of the characters on the governor's delegation in Si Anak Badai novel by Tere Liye, 2) The impact of the character's prejudice on the governor's delegation in Si Anak Badai novel by Tere Liye. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with a literary psychology approach. The data source is the novel Si Anak Badai by Tere Liye. Data in the form of story units that are manifested in dialogues, paragraphs, and narratives that explain the character's prejudice about other characters. The data collection technique used the reading and notes technique and then grouped them in a table. Data analysis uses data reduction steps which include selecting, summarizing, and classifying data. The results of this study are 1) the prejudice of the figures regarding the governor's delegation who want to forcibly establish a port in Manowa Village which are manifested in perceptions, worries, and even acts of resistance by the people of Manowa, 2) the impact of the figures' prejudice on the governor's delegation who is angry and impetuous in accelerating the construction of the port.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Eko Yudis Parlin Rajagukguk ◽  
Suhaidi Suhaidi ◽  
Jelly Leviza ◽  
Anggreni Atmei Lubis

Nowadays, the refugees’ problems have become a concern towards international society. The study aims to discover how the role ofimmigration officers to organize the foreigners may enter Indonesian territory. Then, the research discover how the impact of refugees existence towards Indonesian people. Then again, what is barrier faced by the immigration officers in handling the refugees in Immigration Detention House in Medan. The method of approach used in this study is a normative approach based on the laws and regulations as a review at the conceptual level about the meaning and purpose of various national legal regulations Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration against refugees in Indonesian territory. Data Collection Tools, Library Research (data analysis) Analysis of the data in this study using qualitative methods. The process of analyzing data in qualitative research begins by examining all data collected from various sources, namely from interviews, observations that have been written in field notes, personal documents, official documents, pictures, photographs and so on. The immigration officers of Indonesia manage the foreigners that entering Indonesian territory by applying selective policy. The refugees in Indonesian territory have a crucial impact towards Indonesian society.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Mursak Mursak ◽  
Kiki Rasmala Sani

The impact Covid-19 pandemic is very big when we look at it from the quality and quantity side, where previously the community generally prayed in congregation in the mosque both in terms of quantity, but during the Covid-19 pandemic, we can see that in the field it has fallen greatly in terms of quantity.This study aims to determine the management carried out by the Muhammadiyah Regional Leaders (PDM) of the Sinjai Regency in conducting Da'wah during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The method used is qualitative research methods and data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data verification, and concluding, the results of this study indicate that Da'wah Planning, Muhammadiyah Regional Leaders carry out Da'wah planning virtually by involving several Muhammadiyah Business Charities in Sinjai Regency. Also, during this pandemic in terms of quantity, there were more recitation participants than before the pandemic. Then in terms of controlling Da'wah, the PDM of the Sinjai Regency carried out control, namely evaluating in terms of the implementation of da'wah by always synergizing and coordinating with all Muhammadiyah charities in Sinjai Regency, starting from Ortom, Higher Education to Branch Leaders in each of the existing branches.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Lusi Malani ◽  
Desfiarni Desfiarni

Abstract This article aims to describe the Impact of the implementation of extracurricular activity in dancing at SMP Negeri 5 Kerinci . The type of research was qualitative research with using descriptive method. The object of research was the students of class VIII and the researcher. Techniques of data collection were done by using library research, observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, Techniques of data analysis were done by  collecting, identifying and analyzing data. The result shows that the students who get the highest score (Very Good) are included in participating on the FLS2N competition in Kerinci Regency appropriate with the direction of the headmaster of SMP Negeri 5 Kerinci .The headmaster gives his appreciation to all school parties who have contributed and participated in reviving extracurricular activity at SMP Negeri 5 Kerinci especially to students delegation, Amir S. because by holding the extracurricular activity in 2019, SMP Negeri 5 Kerinci sends delegation to participate on district level. It is different from the previous year, SMP Negeri 5 Kerinci do not participate in the FLS2N competition. It indicates that SMP Negeri 5 Kerinci  has progressed. Keywords: Implementation, Extracurricular, Dance.


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