The Effects of Outdoor Experiential Training on Perceptions of College Stress

2002 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A. Kanters ◽  
David G. Bristol ◽  
Aram Attarian
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Student Development ◽  
Graduate School ◽  
Stress Responses ◽  
Fear Of Failure ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Limited Time ◽  
Experiential Training ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Student Reports

Students in graduate school experience stress associated with a fear of failure. Heightened stress responses typically occur in situations where students are required to absorb a vast quantity of information in a limited time. Student reports of stress induced anxiety and depression are further exacerbated by an inability to satisfy basic social, recreational, family and financial needs. Outdoor experiential training (OET) activities as a component of student development initiatives have been designed to assist students with the stress caused by the demands of college. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a one-day OET experience on graduate students' perceptions of stress. Using a quasi-experimental design, the results of this study indicated that several mood states, including anxiety-tension, vigor-activity, and depression-dejection, were significantly reduced by a one-day OET experience.

OP08 Levels and sources of stress reported by first year paramedic students associated with their first ambulance placement

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
pp. A4.2-A4
Author(s):  
Matthew Warren-James ◽  
Julie Hanson ◽  
Belinda Flanagan ◽  
Mary Katsikitis ◽  
Bill Lord
Keyword(s):  
Death And Dying ◽  
Educational Interventions ◽  
Fear Of Failure ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
First Year ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group

BackgroundWhilst there is evidence to suggest paramedics experience significant stress when working in the ambulance setting little is known about the experiences of first year paramedic students. This research aimed to: (i) identify whether levels of stress, anxiety and depression experienced by first year paramedic students changed after ambulance placement compared to a control group, and (ii) identify the main perceived and actual sources of stress around ambulance placement.MethodsA before-and-after quasi-experimental design was used to compare whether the experience of ambulance placement altered the levels of stress, anxiety and depression in an experimental group that attended an ambulance placement (n = 20) and the control group who did not (n = 10). Online surveys encompassing the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) and qualitative questions about sources of stress were concurrently deployed to both the experimental and control groups before and after the ambulance placement. Participants were first year paramedic students working in Queensland Ambulance Service, Australia.ResultsThere was a significant reduction in levels of stress in participants after undertaking their first ambulance placement (Mdn = -4.00) when compared to a control group (Mdn = 0.00), U = 52.5, p = .035, n2 = 0.15. Responses to survey questions suggest anticipation about experiencing death and dying of patients was the most frequently reported stressor of student paramedics before undertaking ambulance placements, however insecurity about knowledge, competence and fear of failure was the most frequently experienced stressor reported after completing ambulance placements.ConclusionsThe findings from this study suggest that the fear of the unknown may be worse than the reality. Anticipatory stress is the foremost problem for first year paramedic students attending their first ambulance placement. Placement pre-briefing should focus on educational interventions to build knowledge and skills competency to reduce stress levels and fear of failure.

Development of the Online Repository of Theses and Dissertations of the University of Cebu – Graduate School Library (ucGSLIB)

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
AAHRON M. DINAUANAO
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Graduate Students ◽  
Graduate School ◽  
School Library ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Experimental Designs ◽  
Institutional Repository ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The University ◽  
Theses And Dissertations

Library provides both printed and unprinted materials that contain informationbasic in today’sknowledge-basedsociety.The roleof the libraryis not lim-ited to the promotion of readership but also includes the promotion of interests of readers who are ready to embrace technological advancements brought aboutby the emerging technologies of the 21st century. These digital technologies havechanged the way the library materials are accessed, maintained, and preserved ina repository.  At the University of Cebu (UC), materials such as theses and dissertationsdone bythe graduate students arenot availableonline. Mostof the librarypatronshavedifficulty in locating these resources.The goal of this study was todevelopan online repositoryof theses and dissertationsof the UCGS . A combinationof descriptiveand quasi-experimental designs was used. Dataobtainedthroughquestionnaires,interviews,and content analysis wereused in systemconstruction.The researcherdesigned and developedthe online repositorythatadheresto the standardsfor database management, searchquery,user applicationinterface,and data integrity as tested byIT expertsand end-users. The researcherrecommendsthe deployment,promotionand maintenance of the ucGSlib.Keywords: ICT, electronic thesis and dissertation (ETD), institutional repository (IR),library, Graduate School, ucGSlib, descriptive design, Cebu City, Philippines

Orientation Programs for Older and Delayed-Entry Graduate Students

NASPA Journal ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sue Barker ◽  
Ginny Felstehausen ◽  
Sue Couch ◽  
Judith Henry
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Graduate School ◽  
Demographic Variables ◽  
Orientation Programs ◽  
Willingness To Participate ◽  
Delayed Entry ◽  
Interest Level ◽  
Personal Importance

The authors explore the usefulness of orientation programs for students aged 27 and older who delayed entry to graduate school and whether differences in personal importance of orientation programs, willingness to participate in them, and preferences in matters of scheduling and topics. The results indicated that several demographic variables affected the interest level in some topics, suggesting that a cafeteria-workshop style format, which would allow students to select just those sessions that were of interest to them, may be the best for this group.

scholarly journals The doctoral dissertation and scholarly communication: Adapting to changing publication practices among graduate students

2018 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roxanne Shirazi
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Graduate School ◽  
Scholarly Communication ◽  
Doctoral Dissertation ◽  
Copyright Transfer ◽  
Graduate Research ◽  
Future Publication ◽  
Electronic Theses And Dissertations ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Theses And Dissertations

When I first began working with electronic theses and dissertations (ETDs), the conversation in libraries appeared to revolve around open access and publication embargoes. It seemed to me that the primary task for scholarly communication librarians in this area was to broaden access to graduate research while protecting future publication opportunities for individual authors. As graduate students begin to publish earlier in their careers, the relationship between the doctoral dissertation and scholarly publishing is evolving. Many students now include their own previously published work in a dissertation, requiring instruction in publication contracts and copyright transfer agreements at the point of submission to the graduate school.

A Local Resource for Advising Applicants to Clinical Psychology Graduate Programs

1992 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
David M. Todd ◽  
Donald Farinato
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Graduate School ◽  
Clinical Psychology ◽  
Graduate Programs ◽  
Additional Benefit ◽  
Personal Knowledge ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Local Resource ◽  
Informal Information

Undergraduates planning to apply to graduate school in clinical psychology have few resources for identifying suitable programs. Published sources are limited and uneven in their coverage of topics that may be important to applicants. Visits and interviews can be helpful but expensive and difficult to arrange. This article describes a procedure for polling departmental graduate students and faculty who have personal knowledge of programs. This procedure does not obviate the need for other sources of information, but it makes informal information more readily available. As an additional benefit, the survey involves the support of faculty and graduate students for undergraduates.

scholarly journals I’ll Go to the Library Later: The Relationship between Academic Procrastination and Library Anxiety

2000 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony J. Onwuegbuzie ◽  
Qun G. Jiao
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Anxiety Reduction ◽  
Fear Of Failure ◽  
Academic Procrastination ◽  
Graduate Level ◽  
Academic Tasks ◽  
Library Anxiety ◽  
Term Papers ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
And Task

Approximately 95 percent of college students procrastinate on academic tasks such as writing term papers, studying for examinations, and keeping up with weekly reading assignments. At the graduate level, an estimated 60 percent of students procrastinate on academic tasks. Academic procrastination stems primarily from fear of failure and task aversiveness. It has been theorized, though not tested empirically, that highly anxious graduate students typically procrastinate while engaged in library-related tasks. This study investigated the relationship between academic procrastination and library anxiety at the graduate level. Participants included 135 graduate students enrolled in three sections of a required introductory-level educational research course. Findings revealed that, overall, academic procrastination was significantly positively related to the following dimensions of library anxiety: affective barriers, comfort with the library, and mechanical barriers. A canonical correlation analysis revealed that academic procrastination resulting from both fear of failure and task aversiveness was related significantly to barriers with staff, affective barriers, comfort with the library, and knowledge of the library. Implications for library anxiety reduction as a procrastination intervention are discussed.

scholarly journals Racializing Experiences of Foreign-Born and Ethnically Diverse Black Male Engineering Graduate Students: Implications for Student Affairs Practice, Policy, and Research

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 925-943 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian A. Burt ◽  
Alexander Knight ◽  
Justin Roberson
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Student Affairs ◽  
Black Men ◽  
Graduate School ◽  
Graduate Programs ◽  
Ethnically Diverse ◽  
Promising Practices ◽  
Foreign Born ◽  
Domain Specific

Despite a growing body of work on the experiences of Black collegians, the higher education knowledge base lacks scholarship focused on Black men in graduate programs who are foreign-born and/or identify ethnically as other than African American. In this article, we provide a domain-specific investigation (i.e., based on students’ field of study), centering on nine Black men in engineering graduate programs. Three themes emerged regarding students’ racialized experiences and effects of racialization: (1) racialization as a transitional process; (2) cultural identity (dis)integrity; and (3) racialized imposter syndrome. We conclude with implications for developing and implementing promising practices and activities that aid students throughout graduate school. Such targeted efforts might also improve the likelihood of students remaining in the engineering workforce.

scholarly journals The Influence of Scramble Learning Models and Motivation Learning on the Results of Citizension Education Class V SD Students State 101766 Bandar Setia

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 288-304
Author(s):  
Dewi Lestari ◽  
Reh Bungana ◽  
Siman Siman
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Development ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
High Learning ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Teachers have a duty to encourage, guide and provide learning facilities to achieve goals. Teachers have a responsibility to see everything that happens in the classroom to help student development. Teachers must be able to carry out their duties properly by first having to understand carefully the matters relating to the teaching and learning process, because the success of the learning process is supported by the ability of the teacher to develop and generate activeness and students in the learning process. The research method used is the Quasi Experiment (Quasi Experimental Method) with the research design as the basis for the implementation of the research is to distinguish the influence of the Inquiry method and the effect of conventional methods on learning outcomes of Citizenship Education in terms of high learning motivation and low learning motivation where the treatment class is class Va student and Vb class. The following is presented sequentially descriptive data regarding: (1) Civics learning outcomes students are taught using scramble learning model, (2) Civics student learning outcomes are taught using the expository model, (3) Civics student learning outcomes have high learning motivation, (4) Civics student learning outcomes have motivation to learn low, (5)Civics learning outcomes of students who have high learning motivation are taught with the Scramble learning model, (6) Civics learning outcomes of students who have low learning motivation are taught with the Scramble learning model, (7) Civics learning outcomes of students who have high learning motivation are taught using the expository learning model, (8) Civics learning outcomes of students who have low learning motivation are taught using the expository learning model.

scholarly journals Graduate Students as Independent Instructors: Seven Things to Know about Teaching Your Own Course while in Graduate School

2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (03) ◽  
pp. 557-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward M. Burmila
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Novice Teachers ◽  
Student Perceptions ◽  
Graduate Student ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Graduate School ◽  
Teaching Assistants ◽  
Undergraduate Instruction ◽  
Graduate Instructors

AbstractDespite being responsible for a large percentage of undergraduate instruction, graduate students often receive little preparation for their first solo teaching assignments (J. D. Nyquist et al.,Change31 (3): 18, 1999). Furthermore, the existing literature on pedagogy fails to address the unique challenges faced by graduate students who are asked to serve as course instructors rather than teaching assistants. This article presents seven pieces of advice intended to better prepare the predoctoral graduate student to assume the role of the professor before assuming the title. By understanding the attitudes of undergraduate students toward graduate instructors, preparing in advance to handle the mistakes that novice teachers often make, and recognizing the correlation between outward confidence and student perceptions of instructor quality, graduate students can derive the most benefit from a stressful and time-consuming assignment. Most important, graduate instructors can learn to effectively manage the time spent on teaching duties to ensure that other responsibilities such as coursework, qualifying exams, and dissertation research do not suffer.

The Golden Virtue of Eclecticism in Economics John R. Commons Award Lecture

2000 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-4
Author(s):  
Paul A. Samuelson
Keyword(s):  
Public Finance ◽  
Graduate Students ◽  
Graduate School ◽  
Public Expenditure ◽  
Award Winner ◽  
Award Recipient ◽  
The Past ◽  
Course Work ◽  
Honor Students ◽  
The Commons

This award consists of no stipend for the recipient—rather travel money for graduate students presenting papers at the Meetings in 2001 and 2002 will be given in the name of the Commons award recipient. As we all know, ODE exists to honor students. This year's Commons award winner has arguably had more influence on students during the past fifty years than any other economist. We all became acquainted with him when we were undergraduates—via a book simply titled Economics. When we first started graduate school we met him again with a book known as Foundations. And when we started course work in our fields, in field after field we encountered seminal papers he had written. For example: in Public Finance “The Pure Theory of Public Expenditure”; in International Economics “International Trade and the Equalization of Factor Prices.” The list goes on and on and on—but I won't. It is my distinct privilege to be able to introduce this year's John R. Commons award winner: Prof. Paul Samuelson.

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