Reflection on peer reviewing as a pedagogical tool in higher education

2022 ◽  
pp. 146978742110730
Author(s):  
Karin Väyrynen ◽  
Sonja Lutovac ◽  
Raimo Kaasila
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Peer Feedback ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Active Engagement ◽  
Pedagogical Tool ◽  
Peer Reviewing ◽  
University Lecturers

Previous research has emphasized both the importance of giving and receiving peer feedback for the purpose of active learning, as well as of university students’ engagement in reflection to improve learning outcomes. However, requiring students to explicitly reflect on peer reviewing is an understudied learning activity in higher education that may contribute to the utilization of peer-feedback and promote further learning. In this study, we suggest reflection on peer reviewing as one approach to providing a platform for students to engage in reflective practices and for stimulating active learning in higher education, and to make that learning visible to the educator. We examine 26 undergraduate students’ reflections on peer-review to identify categories of reflection and what students have learnt from the peer reviewing process. Our findings reveal six different categories of reflection suggesting students’ active engagement in learning and pointing to the ways educators can direct and instruct students how to reflect. We discuss how these findings can inform university lecturers in the use of reflection upon peer reviewing as a pedagogical tool in higher education.

scholarly journals Recruiting and Preparing Undergraduate Students for a Collegiate Debate: An HBCU Case Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
LaShawn Wordlaw ◽  
Kevin J. Harrell ◽  
LaHoma Smith Romocki
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Pedagogical Tool

The benefits of debate as an effective pedagogical tool in higher education are well-published. It fosters students’ development of critical thinking, collaboration, creativity, and communication skills. This paper describes a conceptual model of debate categories: in-class debate, co-curricular debate, and tournament debate. It proposes six levels of debate for faculty to employ to create engaged active learning experiences. It is a case study written from the perspective of faculty who served as debate coaches over a four-year period. It shares lessons learned and best practices for recruiting and preparing undergraduate students for a co-curricular debate competition, a subject that is missing in the literature.

The wheel of fortune as a novel support for constructive alignment and transformative sustainability learning in higher education

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sue Noy ◽  
Teresa Capetola ◽  
Rebecca Patrick
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Transformative Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Education For Sustainability ◽  
Student Experiences ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Constructive Alignment ◽  
Common Framework ◽  
Changing Times

Purpose Education for Sustainability in Higher Education (ESHE) sits within and across disciplinary settings that share the need for a framework that provides a basis for pedagogy, assessment and learning outcomes (Kalsoom, 2019). ESHE strives to create transformative learning spaces that help students gain the knowledge and skills they need to understand and contribute to shaping a world based on communities living within the limits of earth’s resources. This paper aims to offer a novel solution to the challenge of teaching students from different disciplines struggling with the complexity of sustainability. Design/methodology/approach The paper explores the development of an interdisciplinary subject designed for undergraduate students from four faculties. It presents a case study of pedagogy that moves away from three pillars/concentric circles approaches towards practices based in systems thinking and interactive transformative learning. It describes the iterative process of developing and implementing an infographic: the “Sustainability Wheel of Fortune” (Wheel), to support constructive alignment of content, assessment tasks and learning outcomes. Findings The Wheel provides a holistic, interconnected and dynamic focus for framing content and teaching. The pedagogy aligns with sustainability competencies, builds in flexibility in response to changing times and student experiences and provides teachers and students with a common framework for interrogating the possibilities for sustainable futures. Originality/value The Wheel is a novel learning tool for contemporary sustainability education. It captures key elements of approaches to and concepts about sustainability, visually reinforces the idea of a holistic interconnected approach and provides a framework that supports the constructive pedagogy of an interdisciplinary sustainability subject.

scholarly journals Enhancing Student Active Learning in Consumer Behaviour Class Using 5E Learning Cycle: A Conceptual Paper

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Consumer Behaviour ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Learning Cycle ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Learning Cycles ◽  
The Impact

5E learning cycle was suggested as a better option for students’ learning and has brought a positive impact on students learning education, particularly with theory and practice components. These method of learning is a student’s centre oriented learning model which solely prioritize on students own experiences, creates active participation and built creative critical thinking skills. 5E learning cycle consist of engagement, exploration, explanation, elaboration, and evaluation. This study is intended to determine students’ perceptions of 5E learning cycles in their learning activity and to explore the impact of 5E learning cycles towards student’s active learning. The discussion is based on the information gauged from an estimated number of 60 undergraduate students who will be enrolling in BPMM3013 Consumer Behaviour Class in UUM. Data will be collected qualitatively from various sources such as students’ reflections, lecturer’s reflections, peer feedback, lecturer’s feedback, and focus group interview. Meanwhile for quantitative method, a survey will be developed through Google form. The data will be analysed using transcribe technique and regression analysis.

scholarly journals Assessing the dimensionality and educational impacts of integrated ICT literacy in the higher education context

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tefera Tadesse ◽  
Robyn M Gillies ◽  
Chris Campbell
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Conceptual Model ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Ict Literacy ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
Multi Method Approach ◽  
Method Approach

The purpose of this paper is threefold: first, to introduce a conceptual model for assessing undergraduate students’ integrated information and communication technology (ICT) literacy capacity that involves 12 items generated from the modified version of the Australasian Survey of Student Engagement (AUSSE) questionnaire (Coates, 2010); second, to illustrate the construct validity and internal consistency of the model as implemented in a sample of undergraduate students (n = 536) enrolled in two colleges within a large Ethiopian university; and third, to further demonstrate the criterion validity of the model by examining predictive validity of the identified ICT literacy factors on student learning outcomes. A multi-method approach is used, which comprises correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis and structural equation modelling (SEM) techniques. The main finding is the support found for the 4-factor model consisting of ICT use, cognitive process, reading task and writing task. Results of the multi-method approach provide specific guidelines to higher education (HE) institutions using this approach to evaluate ICT literacy capacity and the resultant learning outcomes among their undergraduate students. The paper provides a conceptual model and supporting tools that can be used by other HE institutions to assist in the evaluation of students’ ICT literacy capacities.

scholarly journals Engaging Virtual Learning Environment System to Enhance Communication and Collaboration Skills among ASEAN Higher Education Learners

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jintavee Khlaisang ◽  
Kemmanat Mingsiritham
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Learning Environment ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Virtual Learning ◽  
Virtual Learning Environment ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Cultural Community ◽  
Collaboration Skills

The study aims to design and develop a Virtual Learning Environment (VLE) system to enhance the communication and collaboration skills of higher education learners in the ASEAN cultural community. The system was developed based on a literature review of ASEAN to identity its educational goals for 2015, as well as the subjects of open learning, VLE, active learning, activity based learning, ASEAN cultural community, and collaboration and communication skills in 21st century. The results of the literature review were developed into a questionnaire for 400 higher education instructors. The survey results were then tabulated using G* Power and were analyzed using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) to find the core elements to be developed to be an appropriate VLE system. The resulting system was tested using a sample group of 30 volunteer undergraduate students from 5 ASEAN member countries. Data analysis using t-test dependent indicated that there was statistical difference between pre and post self-assessment scores of the 21st century skills in communication and collaboration at a 0.05 level of significance. The result was consistent with the results of behavior and trace observations and the quality of project assignments produced using the system. The system developed consisted of four elements was approved by experts in the education field.

The relationships between student engagement and learning outcome in the undergraduate sports science program in Ethiopia

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tefera Tadesse ◽  
Beshir Edo
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Education Research ◽  
Student Engagement ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Learning Outcome ◽  
Science Program ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Sports Science ◽  
Science Major

PurposeWhereas the influence of engagement on learning outcomes has been extensively investigated, this has not been studied for undergraduate students of sports science major field. The objective of this study was to measure the extent of student engagement and learning outcomes and further examine their relationships in the context of a sports science program in the Ethiopian public higher education system.Design/methodology/approachThe study used a cross-sectional survey design collecting quantitative data from a random sample (n=83) of volunteered undergraduate sports science students from four public universities in Ethiopia. The student engagement theories were used as guiding frameworks.FindingsFindings reveal above-average levels of engagement and learning outcome scores and low to moderate relations between the scores of engagement and outcomes measured. Both independently and interdependently, the student engagement factors reveal statistically significant relationships with all the measured outcomes, adjusted R2 ranging between 17 and 50 percent (p < 0.001).Research limitations/implicationsBecause of disciplinary focus on sports science and small sample size, generalization is limited in scope.Practical implicationsHigher education teachers and administrators who work with undergraduates of sports science major should take into consideration the contexts and the relevance of student engagement for greater learning outcomes, especially student-teacher relationships. Hence, mandating instructional interventions to promote engagement through authentic faculty development and increasing academic rigor should be serious concerns.Originality/valueUndergraduate students of sports science major field have received little attention in the higher education research literature, and discipline-based education research is a growing field of inquiry. This study addresses this gap.

scholarly journals ACTIVE LEARNING METHODS IN STUDIES: STUDENTS’ OPINIONS AND EXPERIENCES

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 631-641
Author(s):  
Agita Šmitiņa ◽  
Ieva Margeviča-Grīnberga
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Active Engagement ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Constructive Feedback ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Frequent Use ◽  
Student Focus ◽  
Study Process ◽  
Teaching Learning

Rapid changes in education and pedagogy are related not only to the global crisis caused by COVID-19, but also to other changes determined by globalization and technological convergence—labour mobility, changes in different professions and changes in teacher–student relations—that are also affected by intergenerational differences. Changes in the pedagogical paradigm, which are included in the content of the Paris Communiqué (2018) and outlined in many important educational development and planning documents, emphasise students’ transition from being mere recipients of information to being participants actively engaged with new information in a learning environment. Following the identification of problems with a less frequent use of active participation methods in higher education, the University of Latvia implemented an Erasmus+ project entitled Entrance to Future Education (2017–2019). In this project, the authors summarized modern, inspiring, interactive, active engagement-oriented teaching/learning methods in higher education. During the project, several student focus groups were formed to discuss students’ experiences with active engagement methods in studies, and a handbook with various student active engagement methods and games was created. In 2020, 106 students from different Latvian universities were surveyed about their understanding and experience in relation to these teaching methods in their studies. The results showed that, according to students, attitude and ardour are essential for engaging students with enthusiasm and interest in the study process. The results of the survey show the varied experiences of students, as well as different understandings of active learning methods. Students noted that they most often experienced various group projects in studies, presentations and various tasks outside the classroom, but relatively rarely used such methods as creative video making, active use of game elements and constructive feedback from peers

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ekonomi Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Make A Match pada Kelas X IPS 1 SMA Negeri 1 Katingan Hilir

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 39-44
Author(s):  
Putu Tiara Kumala Sinta ◽  
Bulkani Bulkani
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Activity Cycle ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Analysis Technique

The researcher aims to find out the activities and find out the improvement in participants' economic learning outcomes. This type of research uses Classroom Action Research (CAR). As for the subjects in this study were students of class X IPS 1 in Katingan Hilir 1 Senior High School totaling 22 students. The instruments used were observation sheets and learning outcomes test questions. The data analysis technique used is qualitative and quantitative. The results of the study show that: (1) The activities of students during the economic learning process are more active. Learning activity cycle I obtained an average score of 2.7 with fairly good criteria, and in the second cycle, the score increased to 3.5 with good criteria. (2) There is an increase in economic learning outcomes after applying the Make a Match learning model. In the first cycle the learning outcomes of students complete with an average of 65 with a data percentage of 64%. Then there is an increase in the second cycle, with an average score of 80 with a percentage of 86%.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL ACTIVE LEARNING START WITH A QUESTION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VII DI SMP NEGERI 6 KOTA BENGKULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-109
Author(s):  
Nopriza Rahmawati ◽  
Rusdi Rusdi ◽  
Hanifah Hanifah
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Discussion Groups ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Activity ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Group Activities ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara menerapkan Model Active Learning Start With A Question sehingga dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pokok bahasan segiempat dan segitiga. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Subjek Penelitian ini adalah 22 siswa kelas VIIB SMP Negeri 6 Kota Bengkulu semester genap tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah adalah lembar observasi aktivitas siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa yang dilakukan dengan cara membentuk kelompok diskusi yang heterogen, menggunakan bahan ajar berupa handout, membimbing untuk mengambil andil tugas kegiatan kelompok, dan memberikan motivasi dan apresiasi berupa nilai plus dan pujian. Peningkatan aktivitas belajar dapat dilihat dari rata-rata skor pada lembar observasi aktivitas belajar siswa siklus I sampai siklus III secara berturut-turut: 14 (kriteria kurang); 20,375 (kriteria cukup); 26,5 (kriteria baik).Kata kunci: Aktivitas Belajar, Model Active Learning Start With A Question AbstractThis study aims to find out how to apply Active Learning Start With A Question Models so as to improve learning outcomes of mathematics on the topics of rectangle and triangle. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subject of this research is 22 students of class VII B SMP Negeri 6 Bengkulu City even semester of 2017/2018 academic year. The instrument used is activity observation sheets. The results showed that there was an improvement in the student's learning activities by forming heterogeneous discussion groups, using handout as assistance, guiding them to take on the task of group activities, and providing motivation and appreciation in the form of plus values and praise. The improvement of learning activity can be seen from the average score on the observation sheets of student learning activities from cycle I to cycle III respectively: 14 (less criteria); 20,375 (sufficient criteria); 26,5 (good criteria). Keywords: Learning Activity, Active Learning Start With A Question Models

scholarly journals Preparing Students for Success in a Changing World: The Role of Virtual Whiteboards in the Modern Classroom

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Fuchs
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Active Learning ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Systems ◽  
Information Communication ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Changing World

Information communication and technologies (ICT) as a facilitator of active learning (AL) in higher education is becoming an increasingly important tool. One of the most significant developments with the use of ICT in higher education over the last decade has been the integration and application of e-learning systems to support the processes of teaching and learning. The implementation of ICT into the classroom should not be seen as merely an add-on, but should be included with purpose: meaningfully implemented based on pedagogy. Despite the suggested power of ICT in educating students for a modern future, the implementation of these technologies into the classroom is not as widespread as expected; debate still abounds as to what role ICT should play in the classroom. This research examined a variety of dependable attributes that assessed the engagement of undergraduate students (n1=87) through virtual whiteboards. This quantitative inquiry revealed that students perceived virtual whiteboards as beneficial for their learning and improved their engagement level in the classroom. Furthermore, a correlation between the level of engagement and the year of study was revealed as the primary implication of this research.

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