scholarly journals Effects of Breakfast on Classroom Behaviour in Rural Jamaic An Schoolchildren

1996 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susan M. Chang ◽  
Susan P. Walker ◽  
John Himes ◽  
Sally M. Grantham-McGregor
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
The Other ◽  
Time Sampling ◽  
Classroom Behaviour ◽  
School Breakfast ◽  
Children’S Behaviour ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Weight For Age

The effects of giving breakfast on classroom behaviour were examined in 57 undernourished (<= - 1 SD weight-for-age) and 56 adequately nourished (L-I SD weight-forage) children, selected from four rural Jamaican schools. Using a time-sampling method of observation, the children's behaviour was observed twice, once after receiving breakfast and once after receiving a piece of fruit. The impact of breakfast varied among the schools but not between nutritional groups. In the school that was best equipped and organized, the children were more attentive (p <.005) and moved less (p <.05) when they received breakfast than when they had no breakfast. In the other three schools there was no improvement; in two of these schools, the children were less on task when given breakfast (p <.02 and p < .01), and they talked more in one school (p <.05). This suggests that school breakfast may only benefit children's behaviour in the presence of satisfactory classroom infrastructure.

scholarly journals FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Merna Surjadi ◽  
Sarton Sinambela
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
The Other ◽  
Manufacturing Firm ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Result Show ◽  
The Impact

<p>Objectives of the research are to examine and analyze the impact of the profitability, size dan liquidity to capital structure of the manufacturing firm listed in Indonesia Stock Exchamge. Samples are taken by using purposive sampling method and research has been done on 105 observations. The result show that profitability and size do not have significant impact on firm capital structure. On the other hand, liquidity has significant impact on capital structure. The next research is suggested to be done by different sectors of the firm and use more variable independent in a longer period of time to get a more comprehensive result.</p><p><br />Keywords: capital structure, profitability, size, liquidity</p>

scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS ON THE IMPACT OF A BROKEN FAMILY TOWARDS THE CHILDREN’S BEHAVIOUR AS SEEN IN NOVEL RAINBIRDS

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-88
Author(s):  
Novi Diana ◽  
Ahmad Muhid ◽  
Didit Kurniadi
Keyword(s):  
Sigmund Freud ◽  
Structural Approach ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Childhood Experience ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Psychology Theory ◽  
Children’S Behaviour ◽  
The Impact

In this article, the topic is about the impact from a broken family towards the children behaviour base on the novel RAINBIRDS. The goal of this research is to analyze it under the title “An Analysis on The Impact of A Broken Family Towards The Children’s Behaviour as Seen in Novel: Rainbirds”. In the analysis, there are two methods of research; firstly, library research then taking opinion from experts to support the idea. To get the data, structural approach is used because the discussion is about the structure of story such as character and characterization. It uses the theory of B.F Skinner about behaviorism and Sigmund Freud about Id, Ego and Superego to analyze deeply about the behaviour of the characters and find out about their personality that leads to their actions. From the discussion, based on the psychology theory mentioned, Ren Ishida is mostly superego type of person because he often does something good although he was id-driven caused from his childhood experience in his family. Rio Nakajima on the other hand, is mostly id-driven, she tends to do action as she please without realizing the impact of her action towards herself. Each character has their struggle. Each character is battling with their problem and reacts in a different ways. This story is very interesting because through the story we can learn more about the struggle children will endure if they have a broken family and how that problem impacts their life.

PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ismail Razak
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression ◽  
Product Quality ◽  
Quality Indicators ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
The Other ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Impact

<em>The purpose of this study was to analize the impact of product quality indicators on the satisfaction of  customers. Primary  data  was obtained from  customers of  aqua in Transmart Carrefour Kalimalang, Jakarta Timur through admission filling of questionnaire by using scale of Likert. In this study is used purposive sampling method. Data analysis technique used in this study is simple and multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicated that performance, reliability, conformance, and durability positively and significant influenced the satisfaction of  customers. The conclution of this study is that conformance was dominant than the other product quality indicators in influencing the satisfaction of  customers</em>.

The Impact of Brand Image and Brand Conscious on Perceived Price and Purchase Intention

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 389-405
Author(s):  
Sinan Çavuşoğlu ◽  
Bülent Demirağ ◽  
Yakup Durmaz ◽  
Gül Çıkmaz
Keyword(s):  
Purchase Intention ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Brand Image ◽  
The Other ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Perceived Price ◽  
Convenience Sampling ◽  
The Impact

In this research, the effect of brand image and brand conscious on perceived price and purchase intention are examined. The role of perceived price on purchase intention is also investigated. The sample of the research is the customers using a mobile phone in Turkey. In this study, the convenience sampling method was used which is the non-probability sampling method. According to the convenience sampling method, 450 customers were reached and 409 questionnaires were found suitable for data analysis. The collected data was analyzed with SPSS and AMOS programs and the validity and reliability of the scales were tested. According to the results of the research, there was a positive relationship between brand image and perceived price and purchase intention. On the other hand, brand-conscious did not affect the perceived price and purchase intention. It was also found that there was a positive relationship between perceived price and purchase intention.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Peningkatan Sumberdaya Ekonomi Keluarga

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Amin Kuncoro ◽  
Kadar Kadar
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
T Test ◽  
Economic Resources ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
The Other ◽  
Women Empowerment ◽  
The Family ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quota Sampling ◽  
The Impact

AbstractThis study aims to find out the impact of women empowerment and raising the family economic resources in Sambiroto village, before and after the presence of Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB). Through the descriptive-quantitative approach, using quota sampling method, 50 samples were taken from 125 populations of the women in Sambiroto village. By using one sample t-test, the data showed that KUB was well utilized by the villagers as an organization or place to share their various creativities. It can be seen from the rising peoples participation. The other side, KUB was also able to give value plus to all of the villagers in Sambiroto, in term of empowering their lives. Keywords: empowerment, economic resources, and participationAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberdayaan perempuan dan peningkatan sumberdaya ekonomi keluarga di desa Sambiroto sebelum dan sesudah adanya kelompok usaha bersama (KUB). Dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan populasi ibu-ibu desa Sambiroto yang berjumlah 125 orang, yang ditentukan berdasarkan quota sampling, dengan uji analisis beda dua rata-rata dapat dijelaskan bahwa kelompok usaha bersama merupakan wadah atau tempat berbagi ilmu tentang pemberdayaan dan kreatifitas warga, terlihat dari indikator semakin tingginya warga yang bersedia untuk berpartisipasi. Selain itu, kelompok usaha bersama pun mampu memberikan nilai tambah bagi seluruh warga masyarakat di Desa Sambiroto Kecamatan Tayu Kabupaten Pati dalam hal peningkatan kehidupannya.Kata Kunci: pemberdayaan, sumber daya ekonomi, dan partisipasi

Modernism, Empiricism, and Rationalism

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-47
Author(s):  
Geoffrey Squires
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
The Other ◽  
Modern Poetry ◽  
Philosophical Perspective ◽  
Irish Poetry ◽  
Dimensional Spectrum ◽  
Culture History ◽  
The World ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Rule Out

Modernism is usually defined historically as the composite movement at the beginning of the twentieth century which led to a radical break with what had gone before in literature and the other arts. Given the problems of the continuing use of the concept to cover subsequent writing, this essay proposes an alternative, philosophical perspective which explores the impact of rationalism (what we bring to the world) on the prevailing empiricism (what we take from the world) of modern poetry, which leads to a concern with consciousness rather than experience. This in turn involves a re-conceptualisation of the lyric or narrative I, of language itself as a phenomenon, and of other poetic themes such as nature, culture, history, and art. Against the background of the dominant empiricism of modern Irish poetry as presented in Crotty's anthology, the essay explores these ideas in terms of a small number of poets who may be considered modernist in various ways. This does not rule out modernist elements in some other poets and the initial distinction between a poetics of experience and one of consciousness is better seen as a multi-dimensional spectrum that requires further, more detailed analysis than is possible here.

Association of Age, Birth order and Family Income with Psycho-social problems in Rural Adolescents

JMS SKIMS ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 90-95
Author(s):  
Noorul Amin
Keyword(s):  
Birth Order ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Psychosocial Problems ◽  
The Other ◽  
Self Report ◽  
Rural Adolescents ◽  
Youth Self Report ◽  
Urban And Rural Areas

Background: The present age is the age of stress. Everybody is disturbed due to one or the other reason irrespective of their age. However, adolescents are more prone to psychological and sociological disturbances.Objectives:To assess the psychosocial problems in adolescents.Methods: The study was conducted in selected schools of urban and rural areas taking 100 participants each for boys and girls using convenient sampling method. The tool used was youth self report. The data collected was analyzed using appropriate statistical methods.Results: The study revealed that 48.5% adolescents were well adjusted; 47% were having mild psychosocial problems; 4% had moderate psychosocial problems and 0.5% had severe psychosocial problems.Conclusion: Adolescents irrespective of their living places had varying degrees of psychosocial problems. JMS 2017; 20 (2):90-95

HOME VISITS DURING THE FIRST MONTH OF DELIVERY FOR RECENTLY DELIVERED WOMEN IN UTTAR PRADESH, INDIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (5) ◽  
pp. 1183-1189
Author(s):  
Dr. Tridibesh Tripathy ◽  
Dr. Umakant Prusty ◽  
Dr. Chintamani Nayak ◽  
Dr. Rakesh Dwivedi ◽  
Dr. Mohini Gautam
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
National Level ◽  
Uttar Pradesh ◽  
Life Time ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
The Other ◽  
Registration System ◽  
Action Group ◽  
Current Article ◽  
The Impact

The current article of Uttar Pradesh (UP) is about the ASHAs who are the daughters-in-law of a family that resides in the same community that they serve as the grassroots health worker since 2005 when the NRHM was introduced in the Empowered Action Group (EAG) states. UP is one such Empowered Action Group (EAG) state. The current study explores the actual responses of Recently Delivered Women (RDW) on their visits during the first month of their recent delivery. From the catchment area of each of the 250 ASHAs, two RDWs were selected who had a child in the age group of 3 to 6 months during the survey. The response profiles of the RDWs on the post- delivery first month visits are dwelled upon to evolve a picture representing the entire state of UP. The relevance of the study assumes significance as detailed data on the modalities of postnatal visits are available but not exclusively for the first month period of their recent delivery. The details of the post-delivery first month period related visits are not available even in large scale surveys like National Family Health Survey 4 done in 2015-16. The current study gives an insight in to these visits with a five-point approach i.e. type of personnel doing the visit, frequency of the visits, visits done in a particular week from among those four weeks separately for the three visits separately. The current study is basically regarding the summary of this Penta approach for the post- delivery one-month period.     The first month period after each delivery deals with 70% of the time of the postnatal period & the entire neonatal period. Therefore, it does impact the Maternal Mortality Rate & Ratio (MMR) & the Neonatal Mortality Rates (NMR) in India and especially in UP through the unsafe Maternal & Neonatal practices in the first month period after delivery. The current MM Rate of UP is 20.1 & MM Ratio is 216 whereas the MM ratio is 122 in India (SRS, 2019). The Sample Registration System (SRS) report also mentions that the Life Time Risk (LTR) of a woman in pregnancy is 0.7% which is the highest in the nation (SRS, 2019). This means it is very risky to give birth in UP in comparison to other regions in the country (SRS, 2019). This risk is at the peak in the first month period after each delivery. Similarly, the current NMR in India is 23 per 1000 livebirths (UNIGME,2018). As NMR data is not available separately for states, the national level data also hold good for the states and that’s how for the state of UP as well. These mortalities are the impact indicators and such indicators can be reduced through long drawn processes that includes effective and timely visits to RDWs especially in the first month period after delivery. This would help in making their post-natal & neonatal stage safe. This is the area of post-delivery first month visit profile detailing that the current article helps in popping out in relation to the recent delivery of the respondents.   A total of four districts of Uttar Pradesh were selected purposively for the study and the data collection was conducted in the villages of the respective districts with the help of a pre-tested structured interview schedule with both close-ended and open-ended questions.  The current article deals with five close ended questions with options, two for the type of personnel & frequency while the other three are for each of the three visits in the first month after the recent delivery of respondents. In addition, in-depth interviews were also conducted amongst the RDWs and a total 500 respondents had participated in the study.   Among the districts related to this article, the results showed that ASHA was the type of personnel who did the majority of visits in all the four districts. On the other hand, 25-40% of RDWs in all the 4 districts replied that they did not receive any visit within the first month of their recent delivery. Regarding frequency, most of the RDWs in all the 4 districts received 1-2 times visits by ASHAs.   Regarding the first visit, it was found that the ASHAs of Barabanki and Gonda visited less percentage of RDWs in the first week after delivery. Similarly, the second visit revealed that about 1.2% RDWs in Banda district could not recall about the visit. Further on the second visit, the RDWs responded that most of them in 3 districts except Gonda district did receive the second postnatal visit in 7-15 days after their recent delivery. Less than half of RDWs in Barabanki district & just more than half of RDWs in Gonda district received the third visit in 15-21 days period after delivery. For the same period, the majority of RDWs in the rest two districts responded that they had been entertained through a home visit.

Wacana Kolonial dalam Novel Max Havelaar: Sebuah Kajian Poskolonial

Metahumaniora ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 411
Author(s):  
Abu Bakar Ramadhan Muhamad
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Colonial Discourse ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Voice

AbstrakHegemoni kolonialisme dalam budaya poskolonial merupakan alasan penelitian inikemudian mengkaji wacana kolonial dalam novel Max Havellar (MH) khususnya dampakditimbulkannya. Dampak dimaksud adalah posisi keberpihakan pemikiran tersirat darikarya tersebut. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan, secara temporal maupun permanen MHmenyuarakan ketidakadilan dalam kondisi-kondisi kolonial menyangkut penindasan sangpenjajah terhadap terjajah. Hanya saja, upaya mengatasnamakan atau mewakili suarakaum terjajah terbukti mengimplikasikan ciri ideologis statis kerangka kolonialisme(orientalisme); yakni cara pandang Eropasentris, di mana “Barat” sebagai self adalah superior,dan “Timur” sebagai other adalah inferior. Dalam konteks poskolonialisme, MH dengan sifatkritisnya yang berupaya “menyuarakan” nasib pribumi terjajah, justru menampilkan stigmapenguatan kolonialitas itu sendiri secara hegemonik. Artinya, “menyuarakan” nasib pribumidimaknai sebagai keberpihankan kolonial yang kontradiktif, di mana stigma penguatankolonialitas justru lebih terasa, ujung-ujungnya melanggengkan hegemoni kolonial. Tidakmembela yang terjajah, tetapi memperhalus cara kerja mesin kolonial.AbstractThe hegemony of colonialism in the culture of postcolonial society is the reason this studythen examines the colonial discourse in the novel Max Havellar (MH) in particular the impactit brings. The impact in question is the implied position of thought in the work. The resultsof the discussion show that, temporarily or permanently, MH voiced injustice in the colonialconditions regarding the oppression of the colonist against the colonized. However, the effort toname or represent the voice of the colonized has proven to imply a static ideological characterin the framework of colonialism (orientalism); ie Eropacentric point of view, in which “West” asself is superior, and “East” as the other is the inferior. In the context of postcolonialism, MH withits critical nature that seeks to “voice” the fate of the colonized natives, actually presents thestigma of strengthening coloniality itself hegemonicly. That is, “voicing” the fate of the pribumiis interpreted as a contradictory colonial flare, where the stigma of strengthening colonialityis more pronounced, which ultimately perpetuates the hegemony of colonialism. No longerdefending the colonized, but refining the workings of the colonial machinery.

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