The first detection of Eimeria Leuckarti in horses on the territory of the Russian Federation

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Бундина ◽  
L. Bundina ◽  
Хрусталев ◽  
A. Khrustalev
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Camera ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Saturated Sodium Chloride Solution ◽  
Morphological Studies ◽  
Taxonomic Characteristic ◽  
As Species ◽  
Faecal Samples ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Species Specific

Objective of research. The purpose of the study is to consider detection of Eimeria (Eimeria leuckarti) in horses in the Moscow region. Materials and methods. Samples of faeces were collected during the survey must reveal sport horses in ljuberetsky area of Moscow region before a scheduled deworming. Portion of samples was stored for months in a frozen state in the freezer. Faecal samples examined by flotation with saturated sodium chloride solution and sedimentation by the method of successive washings. To determine the viability of oocysts the feces were incubated in Petri dishes in the thermostat at 25 °C study of the incubated samples were determined after two weeks, one month and two months. Morphological studies of oocysts, morphometry and photographic documentation was performed using a microscope with a digital camera. Results and discussion. During routine coprological survey of sport horses in ljuberetsky area of Moscow region one 11-year-old horse in the samples of faeces were detected oocysts of coccidia Eimeria leuckarti. The intensity of invasion in koproskopicheskoe tests was low; the samples were found isolated instances of oocysts. This is the first time the detection of E. leuckarti on the territory of the Russian Federation. See the full list of countries that have so far been registered coccidia of the species.We trace the development of oocysts to sporulirovannyh stage in the laboratory. In a thermostat at 25 °C sporulation time exceeded one month. Brief description of the morphology of oocysts at different stages of development. Highlighted are unique among the coccidia peculiar structure of the shell oocysts E. leuckarti is the presence of the characteristic fossa on the inner surface of the shell opposite the micropyle pole. It is believed that it can serve as species specific taxonomic characteristic.

Экологическое испытание гибрида огурца F1 Энеж 21 в открытом грунте

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.A. Chistyakova ◽  
O.V. Baklanova ◽  
E.L. Makarova ◽  
Yu.V. Bortsova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
High Potential ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
North West ◽  
The North ◽  
Pickling Cucumber ◽  
West Central ◽  
Open Ground ◽  
Chuvash Republic ◽  
The Russian Federation

Приведены результаты испытания нового перспективного партенокарпического гибрида огурца корнишонного типа F1 Энеж 21, созданного селекционерами агрохолдинга «Поиск», в условиях открытого грунта в Северо-Западном, Центральном и Волго-Вятском регионах Российской Федерации: Костромская, Ярославская, Московская, Рязанская, Тульская область и Чувашская Республика. Высокие потенциальные возможности и адаптационные свойства гибрида F1 Энеж 21 наиболее значимо проявляются в Московской области (63,8 т/га), Чувашской Республике (39,4 т/га) и Рязанской области (31,2 т/га).The article presents the results of testing a new promising parthenocarpic pickling cucumber hybrid F1 Enezh 21, selected by the breedrs of the Agricultural holding «Poisk» in conditions of open ground in the North-West, Central and Volga-Vyatka regions of the Russian Federation: Kostroma, Yaroslavl, Moscow, Ryazan, Tula regions and the Chuvash Republic. The high potential and adaptation characteristic of the F1 Enezh 21 hybrid are most significantly presented in condition of the Moscow region (63.8 t / ha), the Chuvash Republic (39.4 t / ha) and the Ryazan region (31.2 t / ha).

scholarly journals Strategic Planning of Industrial Development in Regions of the Russian Federation with a High Degree of Mutual Integration of Economies

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-14
Author(s):  
K.N. Baziyan ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Development Strategies ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Industrial Complexes ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
High Degree ◽  
The City

the article deals with the issues of ensuring planned coordination of the development of industrial complexes of closely integrated subjects of the Russian Federation. The expediency of developing industrial development strategies and programs for such subjects of the Federation is proved. The structure and composition of the strategy of industrial development for Moscow and Moscow region, formed a set of indices and indicators in this document are defined algorithm and approval of the strategy and programmes of the industry in the еxecutive and legislative authorities of the city and region.

scholarly journals The modern state of specialized psychiatric service for the population of the Moscow region

2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 310-316
Author(s):  
I A Poslavskaya
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Psychiatric Service ◽  
Outpatient Service ◽  
Psychiatric Hospitals ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Day Hospitals

Aim. To perform the analysis of psychiatric service of the Moscow region and to determine the basic targerts to improve the availability of psychiatric service for the population of the Moscow region. Methods. The study included the methods of retrospective statistical observation based on the data from the official statistical forms of annual reports (forms №14, №30, №36) of psychiatric institutions of the Moscow region in 2013-2017. Results. The Moscow region is a territory of sustainable social economic development. In terms of fertility it takes the 1st place among the subjects of the Central Federal district, and 27th place in the Russian Federation. Specialized psychiatric care for the population of the Moscow region is provided in neuropsychiatric dispensaries, hospitals, day hospitals of psychiatric clinics, based on three principles: a differentiated approach to assist different patient cohorts, stepwise and continuity of care at different stages. Despite the restructuring of the psychiatric service and the widespread reduction of the number of beds in the Russian Federation, bed capacity of psychiatric hospitals in the Moscow Region remains at the same level, although there has been a negative dynamics in the work of the hospital bed from 354.3 days in 2013 to 329 in 2017. At the same time, the efficiency of day hospitals has increased: the length of stay of patients in the day hospital has decreased from 51 in 2013 to 39 days in 2017, the day bed turnover rate has increased from 5.5 to 5.9. In five years, the number of patients discharged from day hospitals has increased: 2 200 in 2013 and 2 521 in 2017. In the outpatient service there is a steady decrease in the number of dispensary patients (decreased from 71 413 to 69 364 in 5 years), and vice versa, the number of patients provided with counseling and treatment increased from 79 023 to 93 697. The number of diseases-related visits to a psychiatrist is decreasing. In 2013, 781 243 disease-caused and home visits occured, in 2017 - 496 540. Conclusion. The results of the conducted study indicate both positive tendencies and negative sides of psychiatric service for the population of the Moscow region, which should be taken into account when planning reorganization and optimization of functioning of psychiatric service in the modern conditions: increased number of day beds, establishing medical rehabilitation departments, reduction of inefficient hospital beds.

Assessment of the quantitative content of essential oil in different parts of the plant Heracléum sosnówski

2020 ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Nadezhda Nesterova ◽  
Yuri Zhilkov ◽  
Victoria Ermakova
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Analysis ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Heracleum Sosnowskyi ◽  
Quantitative Content ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Different Parts

In this article the analysis of scientific literature was carried out during which considerable interest of scientists to research of essential oil of Heracléum sosnówskyi — the plants widespread in the Russian Federation, and being weed is noticed. We identified the presence of essential oil in the stems, fruits and leaves of Heracléum sosnówskyi, which grows in three districts of the Moscow region. Also, the quantitative analysis of the content of essential oil in the stems from 0.57 to 0.67 %, in the fruits-from 0.98 to 1.38 %, in the leaves-from 0.87 to 0.93 %.

RABIES EPISOOTIC SITUATION IN THE CITY OF MOSCOW AND THE MOSCOW REGION IN THE PERIOD FROM 2017 TO 2020

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. V. Mikhailova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Metropolitan Area ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Livestock Sector ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The City ◽  
Reporting Data ◽  
Veterinary Laboratory

Rabies is one of the most dangerous and socially significant infectious diseases. The city of Moscow is the largest metropolitan area in the Russian Federation with the largest number of pets and a tense epizootic situation. The city of Moscow is bordered by the large-scale Moscow region, which for many years has been unsuccessful in terms of animal rabies. There is a fairly large livestock sector on the territory of the region: hunting farms, animal complexes, personal subsidiary farms of the population and livestock farms of other forms of ownership.This article presents the results of the analysis of reporting data in the 4-vet form: City Veterinary Laboratory, GBUV MO "Tervet Management No. 4", Zhukovskaya Veterinary Station, GBUV MO "Teruvrashenie No. 3" of Egoryevsk Veterinary Station, GBUV MO "Teruvrashenie No. 2" Sergiev Posadskaya veterinary laboratory and GBUV MO "Terrupravlenie No. 1" of the Ruza veterinary laboratory.

Experience of creation and functioning of tourist and information center in Russia: tourist and information center «Dmitrov» in Moscow region

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 136-140
Author(s):  
Ирина Горбачева ◽  
Irina Gorbacheva ◽  
Виктория Феногенова ◽  
Viktoriya Fenogenova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Hospitality Industry ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Tourism Product ◽  
Information Center ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Basic Features ◽  
The City ◽  
Further Development

The article deals with the problems of creation and functioning of Tourist and Information Center (TIC) in Russia as one of the most important segments of the hospitality industry. With the example of TIC «Moscow suburbs. DMITROV» the main problems that appear in process of creation and functioning of Russian TIC in current conditions are considered. The article presents basic features and capabilities of TIC, the range of services, examples of applications of citizens, the main difficulties in process of work. In addition, this article considers TIC not only as an organization that provides information to residents and visitors to the city, but also reflects their role as a bridge between business and municipal authorities in the territory for more effective their interaction and the formation of a competitive tourism product in the region. Big attention is paid to lack of normative legal acts defining and regulating the activities of TIC, their powers, which greatly complicates the process of work and the further development of such centers. To address these issues the integration of the work of all state and municipal bodies responsible for the development of tourism in the Russian Federation is required. The article provides a brief analysis of creation and functioning of Tourist and Information Center «Moscow region. DMITROV», experience of its work and problems that have been encountered. It also contains proposals relating to the regulation of Tourist and Information Centers´ activities, defining their powers and duties as well as cooperation with each other and other organizations.

scholarly journals Steppe communities within the coast of the Taman Peninsula

2021 ◽  
Vol 946 (1) ◽  
pp. 012043
Author(s):  
N A Pikalova ◽  
S V Krylenko ◽  
T A Volkova
Keyword(s):  
Plant Communities ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Dominant Species ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Annual Species ◽  
Taman Peninsula ◽  
Area 7 ◽  
As Species ◽  
Steppe Communities ◽  
The Russian Federation

Abstract The article presents the results of field research in 2019–2020 of plant communities of the abrasive coast of the Taman Peninsula. The biomorphological structure of populations is dominated by annual species, which indicates a high dynamism associated with exogenous processes. Ecologically, the dominant species are xerophytes and xeromesophytes, as well as species with a wide eco-amplitude. The process of unification of the studied flora is low and amounted to 17 %. The generalized floristic list includes 231 plant species from 48 families. In the study area, 7 species of Red Book plants were found, of which 2 species were included in the Red Book of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Analysis of the availability and direction of improvement of medical care for patients with malignant neoplasms in the Moscow region

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 106-117
Author(s):  
E. Yu. Ogneva ◽  
A. N. Gurov ◽  
M. V. Pirogov ◽  
E. V. Gameeva ◽  
O. Yu. Aleksandrova
Keyword(s):  
Medical Care ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Malignant Neoplasms ◽  
Patients With Cancer ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation

Purpose. Carrying out medical and statistical analysis of morbidity and mortality of the population with malignant neoplasms, development of proposals for greater accessibility and areas of improvement of specialized including high-tech medical care (HTMC) for patients with cancer in the Moscow region.Materials and methods. The analysis of morbidity and mortality of the population of the Moscow region from malignant neoplasms and the organization of specialized, including high-tech, medical care to cancer patients on the basis of forms of Federal state statistical observations in relation to the three-level system of the organization of medical care to the population of the region with identification of organizational and financial problems.Results. The incidence of malignant neoplasms in the Moscow region in 2017 amounted to 364.9 per 100 thousand population, which is 1.0% below the level of 2016-365.9 per 100 thousand population and below the average for the Central Federal district and the Russian Federation. The mortality rate from neoplasms in the Moscow region decreased in 2017 to 174.7 cases per 100 thousand population, which is less than the average for the Central Federal district — 207.1 and the Russian Federation — 196.9 per 100 thousand population. At the same time, the volume of specialized medical care (including high — tech medical care) for malignant tumors, in a 24-hour hospital is more than twice the average Russian standard — 13% for SMC and 50% for HTMC. Exceeding the standard of medical care is mainly due to the HTMC 2, which is not planned in the subject of the Russian Federation and is usually in Federal clinics. The share of oncological medical care received outside the medical organizations of the MR is 16%, which exceeds the share of medical care in all other profiles received outside the Moscow region (12%). This situation contributes to the availability of cancer care to the population of the Moscow region.Conclusion. The performed work allowed to draw conclusions that in normative legal acts of Federal level it is necessary to define separately the standard of volumes of specialized, including hi-tech medical care, on the profile of Oncology. Large volumes of HTMC cannot be an unambiguous characteristic of the availability of medical care in General, since HTMC is medical care with the use of complex methods of diagnosis and treatment in clinically complex cases. Large volumes of HTMC can be a consequence of the complexity of clinical cases, but also a consequence of neglect of the disease due to the lack of diagnosis and treatment in the provision of primary health care (PHC) at the 1st level. In the Moscow region, there is a need to redistribute the volume of this medical care not only to cancer dispensaries, but also to other medical organizations. After that, there is a need for the distribution of patients, taking into account the morbidity in the territories, the place of residence of citizens, and taking into account the capabilities of medical organizations for the treatment of cancer patients (surgical treatment, chemotherapy, radiotherapy). Medical organizations of the subject of the Federation shall be ranked taking into account the applied technologies and opportunities of drug therapy. As a result, a clear routing of patients with cancer should be developed in the subject of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Comparative analysis of the dynamics of obesity incidence rates in the Moscow Region population

2021 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 318-324
Author(s):  
Olga M. Mikailova
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Endocrine System ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Incidence Rates ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Central Federal District ◽  
Adolescents And Adults ◽  
The Russian Federation

Introduction. One of the mechanisms for implementing the state policy targets in achieving wellbeing, improving the quality and duration of active life, reducing mortality, including at working age, is to reduce risks and eliminate factors that contribute to the development of obesity. The aim of the study is a hygienic assessment of the indicator of the primary morbidity of obesity in the population of the Moscow Region, the Central Federal District (CFD), the Russian Federation (RF). Materials and methods. The research materials were the databases of the regional information fund for social and hygienic monitoring of the Moscow Region for 2011-2019 (2020). The study was performed by a retrospective comparative analysis of intensive indicators of the primary morbidity of obesity in three age groups, calculated for 100 thousand cases of the corresponding age. Results. Obesity of the population of the Moscow Region occupies a significant share in the structure of diseases of the endocrine system, eating disorders and metabolic disorders. Among children, the incidence is 34.1% of all diseases of this class, among adolescents - 44.2%, adults-21.4%. The incidence of obesity among all age categories of the population of the Moscow Region is significantly lower than the level of the same indicator for the Central Federal District and for the Russian Federation, excluding the period 2011-2014, when the incidence of adolescents in the Moscow Region was higher or at the level of the indicator values for Russia. In 2019. among the 18 subjects of the Central Federal District, the Moscow Region occupies the 16th rank position in descending order of the value of the indicator of obesity among adolescents and adults for the first time. The lowest indicator for the Central Federal District is established among children. Conclusion. The implementation of the measures of the federal project “Strengthening Public Health” aimed at providing the population with a full, balanced, rational diet will reduce the risk of alimentary diseases, including obesity.

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