scholarly journals Spectroscopic Elucidation of Some Complexes of Vanillin Semicarbazone

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 826-832
Author(s):  
Navneet Sinha ◽  
Rajnish Kumar ◽  
Vijay Pratap Singh ◽  
Deepak KUMAR ◽  
Shivadhar Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Free Ligand ◽  
Esr Spectra ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Distortion Parameter ◽  
Axial Ligands ◽  
Distorted Octahedral ◽  
Semicarbazide Hydrochloride ◽  
Uv Visible

3-Phenyl-4-methoxybenzaldehyde undergoes condensation with semicarbazide hydrochloride to form a Schiff-base i.e. 3-phenyl-4-methoxybenzaldehyde semicarbazone (abbreviated as MBS). It undergoes complexation with Vanadium(II), Manganese(II), and Copper(II). The comparison of FTIR-spectra of complexes with that of free ligand helps ascertain the coordination points of ligand through the nitrogen of –CH=N– group and oxygen of group. The axial ligands have been varied by chloride, acetate and nitrate ions. The UV/Visible and ESR spectra of complexes predicts their tetragonally distorted octahedral (D4h) symmetry. The tetragonal distortion parameter (Dt) is observed maximum for chloride while it is minimum for nitrate along z-axis. Both vanillin and semicarbazide are established biologically active compounds and hence their biological activities may be enhanced by their complexation and than a versatile field may be developed for further exploration.

scholarly journals Spectro-electrochemical assessments of DNA/BSA interactions, cytotoxicity, radical scavenging and pharmacological implications of biosensitive and biologically active morpholine-based metal(ii) complexes: a combined experimental and computational investigation

RSC Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (25) ◽  
pp. 14220-14241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karunganathan Sakthikumar ◽  
Rajadurai Vijay Solomon ◽  
Jeyaraj Dhaveethu Raja
Keyword(s):  
Copper Complex ◽  
Anticancer Agent ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Radical Scavenging ◽  
Free Ligand ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Computational Investigation

Morpholine-based metal(ii) complexes exhibited more significant biological activities than the free ligand. Among investigations towards DNA/BSA, the copper complex revealed excellent intercalating efficacy, which suggests it may have potential as a novel anticancer agent.

scholarly journals Biologically active new Fe(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) complexes of N-(2-thienylmethylene)methanamine

2008 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
pp. 415-421 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Spînu ◽  
M. Pleniceanu ◽  
C. Tigae
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Chelates ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Planar Geometry ◽  
Central Metal Atom ◽  
Central Metal ◽  
Tetrahedral Geometry ◽  
Susceptibility Data ◽  
Distorted Octahedral ◽  
Elemental Analyses

Iron(II), cobalt(II), nickel (II), copper (II), zinc(II) and cadmium(II) complexes of the type ML2Cl2, where M is a metal and L is the Schiff base N- -(2-thienylmethylene)methanamine (TNAM) formed by the condensation of 2- -thiophenecarboxaldehyde and methylamine, were prepared and characterized by elemental analysis as well as magnetic and spectroscopic measurements. The elemental analyses suggest the stoichiometry to be 1:2 (metal:ligand). Magnetic susceptibility data coupled with electronic, ESR and M?ssbauer spectra suggest a distorted octahedral structure for the Fe(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) complexes, a square-planar geometry for the Cu(II) compound and a tetrahedral geometry for the Zn(II) and Cd(II) complexes. The infrared and NMR spectra of the complexes agree with co-ordination to the central metal atom through nitrogen and sulphur atoms. Conductance measurements suggest the non-electrolytic nature of the complexes, except for the Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) complexes, which are 1:2 electrolytes. The Schiff base and its metal chelates were screened for their biological activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the metal chelates were found to possess better antibacterial activity than that of the uncomplexed Schiff base.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Spectral Investigations of Polymeric Hydrazone Schiff Base and its Transition Metal Complexes with Promising Antimicrobial, Anti-Angeogenic and DNA Photo-Cleavage Activities

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (10) ◽  
pp. 2331-2336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manoj Kumar ◽  
Anita Rani ◽  
Hardeep Singh Tuli ◽  
Rajshree Khare ◽  
Vinit Parkash
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Schiff Base Ligand ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Free Ligand ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Bacteria And Fungi

This report describes the synthesis and exploration of novel Schiff base ligand in the form of a polymer (heptamer) which was prepared by reaction between 3,4-diacetyl-2,5-hexanedione and hydrazine hydrate in ethanol. On further reaction of Schiff base with transition metals ions (Co and Cu) leads to formation of its transition metal complexes. The structural identification of Schiff base ligand and its transition metal complexes were characterized by classical structural techniques like FT-IR, NMR and mass spectra. The free ligand and its transition metal complexes have been screened for in vitro biological activities against various strains of bacteria and fungi. The prepared Schiff base and its metal complexes were also screened for antiangiogenic activity. The results have shown the remarkable antimicrobial and antiangiogenic activities of the Schiff base and its metal complexes.

An Insight into Synthetic Strategies for Schiff Base Derivatives with Diverse Biological Activities

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagseer Singh ◽  
Pooja A. Chawla ◽  
Md. Jawaid Akhtar ◽  
Bhupinder Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Biological Processes ◽  
Schiff Base Derivatives ◽  
Active Moiety ◽  
Comprehensive Knowledge ◽  
Key Points ◽  
Insight Into

Abstract:: Schiff base or imine or azomethine is one of the most important organic compounds that has been reported to play a significant role in various biological processes. The group is a part of natural or non-natural compounds and is involved as important precursors as diversified agents and as intermediates for the synthesis of biologically active agents. The review outlines the detailed design strategy, synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of different Schiff bases for various biological activities. We have tried to outline the key points of various researchers with respect to biological activities. The results of different studies demonstrate Schiff bases as a linker in many synthetic compounds displaying a broad range of activities. We believe that the present review will provide comprehensive knowledge about medicinal importance of Schiff bases and serve as important literature in designing the synthesis of novel molecules containing Schiff base as pharmacophore or biologically active moiety.

scholarly journals Preparation Characterization and Antibacterial Studies of Chelates of Schiff Base Derived from4-Aminoantipyrine, Furfural ando-phenylenediamine

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1408-1416 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Suresh ◽  
V. Prakash
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Free Ligand ◽  
Structural Features ◽  
Screening Tests ◽  
Planar Geometry ◽  
Square Planar ◽  
Elemental Analyses ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
The Comparative Study

A new series of transition metal complexes of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) were synthesized from the Schiff base ligand derived from 4-aminoantipyrine, furfural ando-phenylenediamine. The structural features were derived from their elemental analyses, infrared, UV-visible spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, thermal gravimetric analyses, ESR spectral analyses and conductivity measurements. The data of the complexes suggested square planar geometry for the metals with primary valency two. Antimicrobial screening tests were performed against bacteria. The comparative study of the MIC values of the Schiff base and its metal complexes indicate that the metal complexes exhibit greater antibacterial activity than the free ligand.

scholarly journals Biological Evolution of Titanium(IV) Complex [{(NNO)2Ti}3O3] Bearing Bidentate Heteroditopic Schiff Base Ligand: Synthesis, Structure and Biological Studies

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 441-450
Author(s):  
Ravi K. Kottalanka ◽  
Eswar Pagadala ◽  
Shiva K. Loke ◽  
S. Rex Jeya Rajkumar ◽  
Venkatesan Srinivasadesikan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Cell Lines ◽  
Cancer Cell ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Biological Significance ◽  
Cancer Cell Lines ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Binding Studies ◽  
Biological Studies

Titanium(IV)-complex of chemical composition [{(NNO)2Ti}3O3] (2) bearing bidentate heteroditopic Schiff base [(C5H4OH)-N=CH-C4H3-NH] (L1) ligand in titanium coordination sphere was reported and its biological significance was evaluated. The in vitro cytotoxicity of L1 and 2 were evaluated by using MTT assay on cancer cell lines (MCF-7 & A549) and observed significant cytotoxicity. Further, the LDH and NO assay studies on both L1 and 2 on cancer cell lines revealed that the enhanced cytotoxicity compared to standard anticancer drug i.e. cisplatin. The DNA binding studies of tested compounds with Ct-DNA molecule by using UV-visible and fluorescence spectra and molecular docking studies revealed that moderate to good binding interactions with test molecules. Thus, the present work contributes and implies the biological significance of Ti-complex (2) and the correlation between the structure and the biological activities of such Ti-complexes supported by Schiff base systems opens up opportunities for further exploitation of similar biologically active titanium systems.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization and Antimicrobial Properties of Schiff Bases Derived from Condensation of 8-Formyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin and Substituted Triazole Derivatives

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (s1) ◽  
pp. S239-S246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kumar Sanjeev S. Lamani ◽  
Oblennavar Kotresh ◽  
Mohammed Shafi A. Phaniband ◽  
Jagannath C. Kadakol
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Schiff Bases ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Mass Spectra ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Antimicrobial Properties ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Amino Group ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Derivatives Of

Two biologically active classes of compounds coumarins and triazoles were employed to form the Schiff bases. The synthesized Schiff baseviz., 3-aryl-[(1-isocyano-4-methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin)]-5-methyl-1,3,4-triazoline-2-one and its substituents were obtained by the condensation of amino group of mono and disubstituted derivatives of 3-methyl-5-oxo-1,2, 4-triazoles with 8-formyl-7-hydroxy-4-methylcoumarin in alcohol. The characterization were studied by elemental analysis, IR,1H NMR and mass spectra. The biological activities of the compounds were assayed against two bacterial via,B. subtilis, E.coliand two fungal strainsA. niger, C.albican. The results indicate that the present compounds may serve as better fungicides when compared to bactericides. The synthesized compounds have turned to be wonder compounds possessing antimicrobial properties.

Biologically Active 2,5-Disubstituted-1,3,4-Oxadiazoles

2009 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 390-406
Author(s):  
Harish Rajak ◽  
Murli Dhar Kharya ◽  
Pradeep Mishra
Keyword(s):  
Heterocyclic Compounds ◽  
Medical Literature ◽  
Biological Activities ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Pharmacological Properties ◽  
Clinical Use ◽  
Synthetic Drugs ◽  
Physiologic Activity ◽  
Pharmacologically Active

There are vast numbers of pharmacologically active heterocyclic compounds in regular clinical use. The presence of heterocyclic structures in diverse types of compounds is strongly indicative of the profound effects such structure exerts on physiologic activity, and recognition of this is abundantly reflected in efforts to find useful synthetic drugs. The 1,3,4-oxadiazole nucleus has emerged as one of the potential pharmacophore responsible for diverse pharmacological properties. Medical Literature is flooded with reports of a variety of biological activities of 2,5-Disubstituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles. The present work is an attempt to summarize and enlist the various reports published on biologically active 2,5-disubstituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles.

Synthesis, Characterization and in vitro Biological Evaluation of a New Schiff Base Derived from Drug and its Complexes with Transition Metal Ions

2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (7) ◽  
pp. 1678-1681
Author(s):  
Amina Mumtaz ◽  
Tariq Mahmud ◽  
M. R. J. Elsegood ◽  
G. W. Weaver
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Transition Metal ◽  
Metal Ions ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Free Ligand ◽  
Transition Metal Ions ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Pyridoxal Hydrochloride

New series of copper (II), cobalt (II), zinc (II), nickel (II), manganese (II), iron (II) complexes of a novel Schiff base were prepared by the condensation of sulphadizine and pyridoxal hydrochloride. The ligand and metal complexes were characterized by utilizing different instrumental procedures like microanalysis, thermogravimetric examination and spectroscopy. The integrated ligand and transition metal complexes were screened against various bacteria and fungus. The studies demonstrated the enhanced activity of metal complexes against reported microbes when compared with free ligand.

Metabolomics of Healthy Berry Fruits

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (37) ◽  
pp. 4888-4902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilda D'Urso ◽  
Sonia Piacente ◽  
Cosimo Pizza ◽  
Paola Montoro
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activities ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
In Vivo Studies ◽  
Bioactive Metabolites ◽  
Active Metabolites ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Cell Functions ◽  
Berry Fruits

The consumption of berry-type fruits has become very popular in recent years because of their positive effects on human health. Berries are in fact widely known for their health-promoting benefits, including prevention of chronic disease, cardiovascular disease and cancer. Berries are a rich source of bioactive metabolites, such as vitamins, minerals, and phenolic compounds, mainly anthocyanins. Numerous in vitro and in vivo studies recognized the health effects of berries and their function as bioactive modulators of various cell functions associated with oxidative stress. Plants have one of the largest metabolome databases, with over 1200 papers on plant metabolomics published only in the last decade. Mass spectrometry (MS) and NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) are the most important analytical technologies on which the emerging ''omics'' approaches are based. They may provide detection and quantization of thousands of biologically active metabolites from a tissue, working in a ''global'' or ''targeted'' manner, down to ultra-trace levels. In the present review, we highlighted the use of MS and NMR-based strategies and Multivariate Data Analysis for the valorization of berries known for their biological activities, important as food and often used in the preparation of nutraceutical formulations.

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