scholarly journals Indicators of State Financial Support for Capital Reproduction in the Agricultural Economic Sector: The European Union and Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 176-183
Author(s):  
Diana Arkadevna Denisova ◽  
Natalia Gennadyevna Levanova ◽  
Zhanna Nikolaevna Dibrova ◽  
Gulizar Kazbekovna Isakova ◽  
Dafik Hafizov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Agricultural Economic ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
The European Union

FINANCIAL SUPPORT (NOT TAX) OF THE ECONOMY IN THE EU COUNTRIES DUE TO THE PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 251-257
Author(s):  
Anzhelika L. Gendon ◽  
◽  
Galina F. Golubeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Economic Policy ◽  
Labor Market ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Eu Countries ◽  
Euro Pean ◽  
Political Decisions ◽  
Positive Factor ◽  
The Eu

The article examines the financial support (not tax) of the economy in the EU countries due to the pandemic. A comprehensive vision of the situation and strategic planning are the foundation of the Euro-pean Union's economic policy. These qualities help to develop comprehensive measures to stabilize the labor market and entrepreneurship in the countries of the European Union in the context of a global emergency. A positive factor is also the fact that in an epidemic situation, political decisions of various states are aimed at introducing socially oriented measures that support their citizens.

scholarly journals A Comparaison of Beekeeping Sectors between Slovakia and Romania

2017 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter ŠEDÍK ◽  
Cristina Bianca POCOL ◽  
Elena HORSKÁ
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
European Commission ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Essential Role ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Honey Production ◽  
Market Competitiveness ◽  
Central Register ◽  
Production Capacities

Beekeeping sector plays an essential role in agriculture for two main reasons: the process of pollination and the production of honey and other apicultural products. The aim of the paper was to analyse and compare beekeeping sectors between Slovakia and Romania in terms of honey production, market competitiveness and EU funding budget allocation. The secondary data used in the analysis were provided by European Commission reports, the Romanian Institute of Statistics, Slovak statistics, Central Register of Hives in Slovakia, Faostat and Trademap. The competitiveness in honey market was calculated using RCA indices and the Michaely index. Results show that the number of hives as well as honey production increased, while market competitiveness decreased. In conclusion, national beekeeping programmes provide financial support for beekeepers and foster the whole sector, therefore the European Union should continue implementing these programmes to stabilize this sector and increase production capacities in both countries.

scholarly journals Effect of the Common Agricultural Policy on Agriculture and the Increasing Role of Nongovernmental Organisations

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristaps Zdanovskis ◽  
Irina Pilvere
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Agricultural Policy ◽  
Common Agricultural Policy ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Rural Environment ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Eu Member States ◽  
The Common ◽  
Farmer Organisations

The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) has considerably contributed to changes in the rural environment of Latvia after its accession to the European Union (EU). The accession provided new opportunities and considerable financial support for agriculture, yet the competition of farms under the conditions determined by the CAP has changed the composition of final agricultural output in Latvia. As the number of EU Member States increased and the CAP became more complicated, an increasing role in defending the interests of farmers is played by farmer organisations.

scholarly journals Globalna konwergencja czy globalna dywergencja mechanizmów wsparcia rolnictwa?

2017 ◽  
Vol 104 (3) ◽  
pp. 44-53
Author(s):  
Piotr Kułyk ◽  
Łukasz Augustowski
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
South Korea ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Oecd Countries ◽  
Global Scale ◽  
The European Union ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Agricultural Support ◽  
Beta Convergence

This paper presents the problems of changes in financial support for agriculture estimated through the PSE indicator and their possible convergence. The analysis was carried out using sigma and beta convergence absolute between 1986 and 2015. Australia, Canada, Japan, South Korea, New Zealand, Turkey, the USA and the European Union included the regions analyzed. The aim of the article was to confirm or deny the existence of convergence of support for agriculture on a global scale. The study did not confirm the hypothesis of the co­nvergence of agricultural support. These conclusions coincide with previous investigations for OECD countries

Tourism In European Union Law

2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 105-112
Author(s):  
Antonio Villanueva-Cuevas
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Basic Element ◽  
Cultural Integration ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
The European Union ◽  
European Union Law ◽  
European Constitution ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Pass Through ◽  
The Eu

Tourism is a very important economic sector within the European Union, while also playing a key role in political, social and cultural integration. Nevertheless, the EU took a late interest in this sector, beginning only in the 1980s. Starting then, EU intervention in matters of tourism began to pass through a series of phases, during which EU performance was alternately more or less intense. A study of these phases reveals the consequences of a certain inefficiency as a result of the lack of sufficient legal support in the European Constitution for the development of a real EU policy in this sector. With the arrival of the 21st century, and as new EU powers in matters of tourism have been incorporated into the Lisbon Treaty, performance by the European Union in the tourism sector has changed its perspective, putting quality and competitiveness within reach through sustainability in the sector, a basic element of performance in matters of tourism.

scholarly journals Spatial Distribution of EU Structural Funds in Poland in 2004-2006 - Factors, Directions, and Limitations

2008 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 33-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika Płaziak ◽  
Piotr Trzepacz
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Spatial Distribution ◽  
Social Development ◽  
European Integration ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Structural Funds ◽  
Eu Structural Funds ◽  
Different Levels

Spatial Distribution of EU Structural Funds in Poland in 2004-2006 - Factors, Directions, and Limitations In 2004, Poland joined the European Union. This access means the possibility of taking advantage of European Union Structural Funds. Apart from this the structural funds play another important role. The popularity of the idea of European integration in countries like Poland depends largely on the effectiveness of this financial support, which theoretically should lead to economic and social development on different levels (local, regional, national, and even continental). The main problem of relying on EU funds is their unequal availability, which is limited, for example, because of the granting principles.

scholarly journals The Influence of the European Union Funds on the Development of the Electronic Business Sector in Poland

2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-137
Author(s):  
Tomasz Czajkowski
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Electronic Business ◽  
Business Sector ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Entrepreneurship Development ◽  
The Future ◽  
Innovative Economy ◽  
Future Work

The article presents the analysis of the results of research concerning the influence of the European Union funds from the Operational Programme Innovative Economy (“PO IG – Program Operacyjny Innowacyjna Gospodarka” in Polish), measure 8.2. supporting B2B in electronic economy and measure 8.1. supporting economic activity in the range of electronic economy (eServices), on the development of the electronic business sector in Poland. Such important aspects as the innovativeness and competitiveness of the surveyed companies and their cooperation with the Implementing Institution – Polish Agency for Entrepreneurship Development (PARP – Polska Agencja Rozwoju Przedsiębiorczości in Polish) are covered. The conclusions from the research and the recommendations concerning the improvements for the future work and cooperation of the Implementing Institution of the financial support with the enterprises are also presented.

scholarly journals Absorptive capacity and cooperation evidence in innovation from public policies for innovation

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 2-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dulcineia Catarina Moura ◽  
Maria José Madeira ◽  
Filipe A.P. Duarte ◽  
João Carvalho ◽  
Orlando Kahilana
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Absorptive Capacity ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
Public Policies ◽  
Central Administration ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Regional Administration ◽  
Innovation Activities ◽  
Support For Innovation

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to better understand whether firm cooperation and absorptive capacity foster success in seeking public financial support for innovation activities and, by doing so, how they contribute to innovation output.Design/methodology/approachThe authors therefore extend the existing literature focusing on the effects of cooperation and absorptive capacity on specific public financial support for innovation activities in Portuguese firms from local or regional government, central administration and the European Union by using available data from the Community Innovation Survey CIS 2010 and the application of logistic regression models. The empirical analysis enabled a better understanding of the positive relationship of the variables that determine the form of public financial support in the integration of incentives within firms to stimulate innovation.FindingsTherefore, as the level of absorptive capacity in Portuguese firms increases, so does the demand for benefits from public financial support to stimulate innovation from the European Union also increases. The same analysis, now considering the determinant cooperation, notes the positive effects of institutional sources of information and cooperation, in the propensity for seeking public financial incentives from the Central Administration and the European Union. As for internal information and cooperation sources, they are positively related to the integration of incentive measures from the local or Regional Administration and Central Administration.Originality/valueThe paper presents results that allow us to propose some suggestions that both the firms and those responsible for the implementation of public policies can undertake to increment innovation performance.

scholarly journals European Union Financial Support for Rural Development: Infringements Identification Problems in Lithuania

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dalia Averkienė
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Rural Development ◽  
Financial Support ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Identification Problems ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
National Budget ◽  
Private Interests ◽  
Rural Development Programme ◽  
Policy Goals

Funds allocated in accordance with various instruments of the Lithuanian rural development programme to businesses must help to achieve agriculture policy goals. During the implementation of financial support from the European Union, beneficiaries commit infringements and, consequently, support that was given to them or a part thereof may be withdrawn. Research results show that infringement research and the assessment of documents, which influences the making of decisions on the payment of financial support, must not only be adequate, but also efficient in order to protect public and private interests. Excessively long assessment of documents and investigation of suspected infringements may cause damage to beneficiaries, particularly if the beneficiaries did not commit infringements. On the other hand, inadequate and untimely assessment of documents may cause damage to the national budget and the European Union budget when support that is paid to persons who have committed infringements is misused and the objectives of granted support are not achieved. Therefore, adequate and efficient investigation of infringements is an important part of implementing financial support from the European Union for rural development.

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