scholarly journals Wrist Wearable Health Band for COVID-19 Testing

Author(s):  
K. Kanishkar ◽  
V. Raghul ◽  
Sai Nithish ◽  
A. Stanley Raj

Testing people for COVID-19 in a country like India with a huge population is a near impossible task therefore the government is using body temperature as a testing parameter to cover the whole population. Infrared thermometers are used to find the temperature because it is a cheaper and faster way. This testing rate can be done even faster, without the need of manpower and with far more accuracy using smart watches and bands. These wrist-wearables are mostly used for fitness purposes which have more measuring equipment that is used for preliminary testing done for COVID. This equipment’s are in the form of electric sensors which are small enough to be used in wearables. So we can get even more insight and accuracy compared to the standard method. In this study an application is created to use an array of sensors (Pulse sensor, Pulse oximeter, Accelerometer and temperature sensor) are being used in these wearables to find the chance, that a person is affected due to COVID-19 and the information can be seen real time in mobile phone through the application. All the information can be sent to the health organization’s if required.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 543-549
Author(s):  
Helmy Yudhistira Putra ◽  
Utomo Budiyanto

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the price of preventive equipment such as masks and hand sanitizers has increased significantly. Likewise, thermometers are experiencing an increase and scarcity, this tool is also sought after by many companies for screening employees and guests before entering the building to detect body temperatures that are suspected of being positive for COVID-19. The use of a thermometer operated by humans is very risky because dealing directly with people who could be ODP (People Under Monitoring/Suscpected ) or even positive for COVID-19, therefore we need tools for automatic body temperature screening and do not involve humans for the examination. This research uses the MLX-90614 body temperature sensor equipped with an ultrasonic support sensor to detect movement and measure the distance between the forehead and the temperature sensor so that the body heat measurement works optimally, and a 16x2 LCD to display the temperature measurement results. If the measured body temperature is more than 37.5 ° C degrees Celsius then the buzzer will turn on and the selenoid door lock will not open and will send a notification to the Telegram messaging application. The final result obtained is the formation of a prototype device for measuring body temperature automatically without the need to involve humans in measuring body temperature to control people who want to enter the building so as to reduce the risk of COVID-19 transmission


2018 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 01017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jalinas ◽  
Wahyu Kusuma Raharja ◽  
Bobby Putra Emas Wijaya

The heart is one of the most important organs in the human body. One way to know heart health is to measure the number of heart beats per minute and body temperature also shows health, many heart rate and body temperature devices but can only be accessed offline. This research aims to design a heart rate detector and human body temperature that the measurement results can be accessed via web pages anywhere and anytime. This device can be used by many users by entering different ID numbers. The design consists of input blocks: pulse sensor, DS18B20 sensor and 3x4 keypad button. Process blocks: Arduino Mega 2560 Microcontroller, Ethernet Shield, router and USB modem. And output block: 16x2 LCD and mobile phone or PC to access web page. Based on the test results, this tool successfully measures the heart rate with an average error percentage of 2.702 % when compared with the oxymeter tool. On the measurement of body temperature get the result of the average error percentage of 2.18 %.


Author(s):  
Musyahadah Arum Pertiwi ◽  
I Dewa Gede Hari Wisana ◽  
Triwiyanto Triwiyanto ◽  
Sasivimon Sukaphat

Heart rate and body temperature can be used to determine the vital signs of humans. Heart rate and body temperature are two important parameters used by paramedics to determine the physical health condition and mental condition of a person. Because if your heart rate or body temperature is not normal then you need to make further efforts to avoid things that are not desirable. The purpose of this study is to design a heart rate and body temperature. In this study, the heart rate is detected using a finger sensor which placed on the finger. This sensor detects the heart rate pulses through infrared absorption of blood hemoglobin, and measure the body temperature using a DS18B20 temperature sensor which is placed axially. DS18B20 sensor works by converting temperature into digital data. The measurement results will be displayed on liquid crystal display (LCD) 2 x 16 and the data will be sent to android mobile phone via Bluetooth.  After the comparision beetwen the desain and the standart, the error is 0.46% for beats per minutes (BPM) parameters and 0.31 degrees Celsius for temperature parameters.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyu ja’far siddiq ◽  
Indah sulistiyowati

The Covid-19 pandemic that is currently spreading in Indonesia has claimed thousands of lives. Coronavirus Disease is characterized by the main clinical symptoms of fever >38 °C, coughing, to shortness of breath. In preventing its spread, the government conducts early detection by examining the main symptoms in the form of a fever and enforcing health protocols on each line. Therefore, we need an appropriate innovation that can make it easier for officers/guards to check human body temperature, especially in crowded places such as at airports, malls, or on the highway. Currently, body temperature measurement equipment is widely used, which allegedly made many errors in detecting it. Therefore, an innovative helmet was created that can be used by guards, security and even the police to detect body temperature based on the Arduino Pro Mini with the MLX90614-DCI sensor and the output is the real body temperature displayed on the LED screen. When the body temperature reads more than 38 °C, the helmet will turn on a buzzer and an LED to show that the target measurement is in a fever condition, and it is recommended going to the health center for further examination. This tool has been tested, and the sensor readings have an accuracy at a distance of 100 cm with several participants and the sensor readings are compared with the reading values from the alpha one thermometer and the measurement results have an accuracy level of 95%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-28
Author(s):  
Esraa Youssef Salem ◽  
Menna Y. Zain ◽  
Mira Alfons

Lack of communication can be seen in many aspects, such as public health, and recycling. We found that in public health people suffer from lack of facilities and it may lead to death, but building new hospitals is not the right solution, but improved communication is. To solve both problems with a simple solution, the Internet of Things (IoT) had to be involved. So, we proposed a solution, which is a WHD (wearable health device) that measures temperature and heart rate for the patient and compares them to a database, it consists of Arduino Nano wired to both LM35 temperature sensor and pulse sensor. The readings are displayed on an OLED screen, as well as on a mobile application called ThingView. If the readings are abnormal, an action would be taken either to contact a relative or the ambulance, depending on its severity. It would decrease the trips to hospitals. We have tested for the device's efficiency and sensor calibration, and the results were promising. The competence of the pulse sensor is very high as its relative error is ±0.07. The temperature sensor (LM35) has very low relative error which is ±0.00356. The final cost was computed to be $26.5.


2018 ◽  
Vol 250 ◽  
pp. 07002
Author(s):  
Joyce S. Y. Sia ◽  
Lai Z. Huan ◽  
Lam S. Kit ◽  
Liong C. Ling ◽  
Ghazali N. Effiyana

This paper proposes a prototype for real-time epilepsy seizures detection using skin conductance, temperature and sense movement. This proposed work is expected to help epilepsy patients to receive immediate help from the people around when seizures happen. This prototype is wearable and developed using Arduino Nano, Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) sensor, accelerometer, temperature sensor and pulse sensor. Epilepsy patients can wear this prototype just like a watch. The prototype is connected to the mobile application via Bluetooth and can alert the people around by buzzing alarm as well as sending text message to the doctor or family member. Details development and results are discussed in this paper.


2021 ◽  
pp. 777
Author(s):  
Andreas Bambang Daryatno

Tax refunds aim to return tax overpayments in accordance with applicable regulations, where the excess tax is theright of the taxpayer. The government has an obligation to return the excess tax that is not owed from the taxpayer.There are two methods of restitution, namely restitution by conducting a tax audit first and restitution of preliminaryrefunds of overpayment of taxes only by doing research. Special preliminary refunds are given to certain taxpayerswho meet the stipulated criteria or obedient taxpayers who have fulfilled their tax obligations well and have lowrisk. During this COVID-19 pandemic, taxpayers are trying to get a preliminary restitution facility because inaddition to just doing research, the disbursement of excess tax payments by the government is also accelerated, eventhe government through the Job Creation Law has issued relaxations related to restitution. The accelerateddisbursement of excess tax payments greatly helps the company's cashflow so that it can survive the drought offinancial liquidity as a result of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used is to provide counselingand assistance in meeting the requirements set by the government, so that the application for a preliminary refundof the overpayment of taxes can be received and processed quickly in accordance with applicable regulations. Toexpedite and speed up the preliminary testing process in increasing the company's cashflow, I, as a lecturer atTarumanagara University, Faculty of Economics, Accounting Department, carried out counseling and assistance inthe accounting and tax department with the title "Preliminary Refund of Excess Taxes as an Alternative to Help PTContinental Panjipratama Cashflow During the Covid-19 Pandemic.Restitusi pajak bertujuan untuk mengembalikan kelebihan pembayaran pajak, sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku,dimana kelebihan pajak tersebut merupakan hak daei wajib pajak. Pemerintah mempunyai kewajiban untukmengembalikan kelebihan pajak yang tidak terutang dari wajib pajak. ada dua metode restitusi yaitu restitusi dengandilakukan pemeriksaan pajak terlebih dahulu dan restitusi pengembalian pendahuluan kelebihan pembayaran pajakhanya dengan dilakukan penelitian saja. Restitusi pendahuluan khusus diberikan kepada wajib pajak tertentu, yangmemenuhi kreteria yang ditetapkan atau wajib pajak patuh yang telah memenuhi kewajiban perpajakan secara baikdan memiliki resiko yang rendah. Pada masa pandemic covid-19 ini, para wajib pajak berusaha mendapatkanfasilitas restitusi pendahuluan karena selain hanya dilakukan penelitian saja, pencairan kelebihan pembayaran pajakoleh pemerintah juga dipercepat bahkan pemerintah melalui Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja mengeluarkan relaksasiberkaitan restitusi. Pencairan kelebihan pembayaran pajak dipercepat sangat membantu cashflow perusahaan supayadapat bertahan menghadapi kekeringan likuiditas keuangan sebagai dampak dari hantaman pandemi covid-19.Metode yang dipakai dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pendampingan dalam memenuhi persyaratan yang telahditetapkan oleh pemerintah, supaya permohonan pengembalian pendahuluan kelebihan pembayaran pajak dapatditerima dan diproses secara cepat sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku. Untuk memperlancar dan mempercepatproses testitusi pendahuan dalam meningkatkan cashflow perusahaan maka saya selaku dosen UniversitasTarumanagara Fakultas Ekonomi Jurusan Akuntansi melaksanakan penyuluhan dan pendampingan di bagianakuntansi dan pajak dengan judul “Pengembalian Pendahuluan Kelebihan Pajak Sebagai Alternatif MembantuCashflow PT Continental Panjipratama Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19.


Author(s):  
Setiyo Budiyanto ◽  
Freddy Artadima Silaban ◽  
Lukman Medriavin Silalahi ◽  
Selamet Kurniawan ◽  
Fajar Rahayu I. M. ◽  
...  

<span><span>Electronic health (E-health) uses information and communication technology including electronics, telecommunications, computers, and informatics to process various types of medical information, to carry out clinical services (diagnosis or therapy). Health is the most important asset in human life, therefore maintaining health is a top priority and serious attention needed. Heart rate and body temperature are vital signs that the hospital routinely checks for clinical signs and are useful for strengthening the diagnosis of a disease. In this research monitoring heart rate and body temperature with the wireless sensor network (WSN) method that uses <span>NodeMCU 1.0 as a controller module and wireless as communication between nodes, the wireless network used in this research Wi-Fi network. As a data taker, a DS18b20 temperature sensor and a heart rate sensor (pulse sensor) are needed, which will be displayed by the ThingSpeak web and smartphones. From the test results, the success rate of the system in detecting heart rates is 97.17%. Whereas in detecting body temperature the success rate of the system is 99.28%. For data transmission, the system can send data smoothly at a maximum distance of 15 meters with a barrier.</span></span></span>


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