scholarly journals Investigating the relationship between credit risk indicators and timely fulfillment of the customers' obligations (a case study of bank sepah branches in east Azerbaijan and Ardabil regions)

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Dariosh Azimi ◽  
Younes Badavar Nahandi
Keyword(s):  
Credit Risk ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Ratios ◽  
Risk Indicators ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Explanatory Variables ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
Credit Data ◽  
East Azerbaijan ◽  
The Relationship

This research was conducted with the aim to investigate and identify the relationship between credit risk indicators and timely fulfillment of the legal customers’ obligations of Sepah Bank. To do this, credit data and financial ratios of 370 cases of Sepah’s Bank legal customers who had used credit services of Sepah Bank branches in East Azerbaijan and Ardabil regions during a period from 2012-2014 were collected. In this respect, data related to 27 financial ratios as explanatory variables of 370 cases of the mentioned sample were extracted from their credit files and were selected to be tested after performing required refinement and classifying in two groups of extracted data from audited and unaudited financial statements. Then the relationships between these variables and timely fulfillment of obligations were investigated using logistic regression method and considering the significance of the independent variables at 95% confidence level. The results of the research showed that accounting, current, and acid test ratios, working capital, return on total assets, return on equity and gross profit to sell listed in unaudited financial statements group and current ratio/ liquidity ratio, current assets ratio, accounts receivable turnover ratio, return on total assets, debt-to-equity ratio, debt to asset ratio, current debts to equity ratio listed in audited financial statements group have a significant relationship with timely fulfillment of the customers' obligations.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Current Ratio Dan Debt To Equity Ratio Terhadap Profitabilitas ( ROE)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 828-837
Author(s):  
Yosi Tiani ◽  
Nanu Hasanuh
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to prove and analyze the effect of Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio to Return on Equity in basic industrial and chemical sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018.These are 76 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016-2018. Of the 76 listed companies, 10 companies were selected using purposive sampling. The data used in this study are secondary data, with how to collect the information needed from idx in the form of financial statements for 2016-2018. The method used to analyze the relationship between independent variables with the dependent variable is multiple regression method, and assumption test. Results of the discussion shows that simultaneously the independent variables: Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio with the F test, jointly affects the Return on Equity. Result partially with the t test, the variable Current Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio have an effect against Return on Equity. Keywords : ROE, Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio

scholarly journals Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pt. Garuda Food Tbk Periode 2017-2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-15
Author(s):  
Ina Baiti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Balance Sheet ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Ratios ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Financial Ratio ◽  
A Value ◽  
Income Statement ◽  
Library Studies ◽  
Equity Ratio

The purpose of this research is to know the financial performance of PT. Garudafood, Tbk period 2017-2019. The type of research used is associative research. The population in this study is a record of the financial statements of PT. Garudafood, Tbk, period 2017-2019, the sample Bustan in the study was a balance sheet report and a income statement period of 2017-2019. The type of data used in this research is the quantitative data of data obtained from PT. Garudafood, Tbk which in the form of numbers, such as financial statements, data collection techniques conducted are the study of documentation and library studies, then the data obtained is analyzed using three financial ratios namely, liquidity ratio, solvency ratio and profitability ratio. The indicators used in the analysis of financial ratios include current ratio, quick ratio, debt to total assets, debt to equity ratio, net profit margin and return on equity. Next to the Furthermore to measure the company's financial performance level using the financial ratio indicator. Based on the results of the research that has been done that the financial performance of PT. Garudafood, Tbk measured using the liquidity ratio showed an increase over the last 3 years, to the ratio of solvency has not been safe performance because for the last 3 years has a value above 100%, while the ratio of profitability for 3 years has not experienced even increased in the 40 value of So it can be said only the ratio of liquidity increased while the ratio of solvency and profitability ratio still have less good performance. 

scholarly journals Determinants of Capital Adequacy Ratio of Banks in Botswana

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Hassan Kablay ◽  
Victor Gumbo
Keyword(s):  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Financial Ratios ◽  
Financial Success ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Explanatory Variables ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Capital Adequacy Ratio ◽  
Income Ratio ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
The Cost

Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) plays a very important role in the financial success of banks and acts as a buffer to prevent and absorb any unexpected losses. This study examines explanatory variables that influence CAR for nine banks in Botswana. Multiple linear regression was used for analysis, with CAR as the dependent variable and thirteen financial ratios as the independent variables. The study period is 2015-2019. Based on the data for this period, it was established that out of the thirteen financial ratios utilised, only four were found to have significant impact on the CAR of the nine banks under study, which are: Asset to Equity Ratio (A E), Return on Equity (ROE), Non-Performing Loans Ratio (NPL RATIO) and the Cost-to-Income Ratio (C I). The A E Ratio was found to be the most influential driver of the CAR and the NPL Ratio was found to be the least influential driver of the CAR for the banks under study.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KORELASI RASIO KEUANGAN ( Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas, Aktivitas, Dan Rentabilitas )

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 622
Author(s):  
Murni Mala Sari ◽  
Pitri Yandri
Keyword(s):  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Sem Analysis ◽  
Financial Ratios ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Turn Over ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
A Company

This study aims to analyze the relationship between financial ratios at PT SWA Indomedika Prima. PT SWA Indomedika Prima is a company engaged in the field of health services by managing a group practice clinic specialist to serve Outpatient and Medical check-ups in BNI's Big Office divisions, Regional offices and BNI Branches throughout Jabodetabek and Karawang, Serang and Credit Centers Middle and small and Non BNI. This study uses the Structual Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis method. This research was conducted to find out how the relationships that occur in financial ratios, whether there is a positive or negative relationship. The ratio used in this study is Current Ratio (CR), Quick Ratio (QR), Cash Ratio (CsR), Debt Ratio (DR), Debt to Equity (DER), Total Asset Turn Over (TATO), Working Capital Turn Over (WCT), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE). This study uses financial statements of PT SWA Indomedika Prima for 8 (eight) years, namely the period 2010-2017. The results of testing this study will be discussed further in this article.

PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PERUSAHAAN LQ45 PERIODE 2013-2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Nuri Maulana Ikhsan ◽  
Yohanes Rully Dermawan
Keyword(s):  
Stock Prices ◽  
Share Price ◽  
Financial Ratios ◽  
Total Asset ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Book Value ◽  
Earnings Per Share ◽  
Asset Turnover ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study aims to determine the effect of financial ratios on stock prices. Financial ratios used in this study is the Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Equity, Total Asset Turnover, Earning Per Share, and Price to Book Value. The type of research used is quantitative to observe the effect of financial ratios on stock prices. This study used a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 20 companies registered in the LQ45 index for the period 2013-2017 and fulfilling the research criteria. The statistical method used is multiple linear regression analysis The results of this study indicate that partially, the variable debt to equity ratio, return on equity, total asset turnover, earnings per share, and price to book value have a significant partial effect on stock prices, while the current ratio variable does not have a partial significant effect on stock prices. Simultaneously the current ratio variable, debt to equity ratio, return on equity, total asset turnover, earnings per share, and price to book value have a significant simultaneous effect on stock prices. And the most dominant influential variable is earnings per share. Keywords:  Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return On Equity, Total Asset Turnover, Earning Per Share, Price to Book Value, and Stock Price.  

PENGARUH CURRENT RATIO, RETURN ON EQUITY DAN EARNING PER SHARE TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2010 – 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susi Lusiana
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Stock Returns ◽  
Stock Return ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Ratios ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Earnings Per Share

The study of this research is to determine the effect of returning shares in manufacturing companies. This study uses the financial ratios contained in the company's financial statements. The financial ratios used in this study are the current ratio, return on equity, and earnings per share to stock returns in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2010-2019. This type of research used in this research is quantitative and the analytical method used is purposive sampling using SPSS 21 as many 10 manufacturing companies in the food, beverage, textile, rubber goods (tires), fisheries, and agriculture sectors. Data collection techniques are used by retrieving data through the website www.idx.co.id. The results showed that Current Ratio (CR) has a positive and significant effect on Stock Returns, Return On Equity (ROE) has a positive and significant effect on Stock Returns, and Earning Per Share (EPS) has a negative and significant effect on Stock Return.

scholarly journals Impact of Credit Risk Management on Profitability of Commercial Banks in Bangladesh: An estimation of Dynamic Panel Data Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 131-147
Author(s):  
Raad Mozib Lalon ◽  
Farhana Morshada
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Credit Risk ◽  
Data Model ◽  
Dynamic Panel Data ◽  
Fixed Effect ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Equity Ratio ◽  
One Step ◽  
Loan Losses

This paper attempts to reveal how several credit risk factors are affecting the profitability of commercial banks considering the econometric models estimated with Random effect, Fixed effect, Pooled OLS and Cross-sectional Generalized least square (GLS) method followed by dynamic panel data model estimated with one-step GMM (generalized methods of moments) approach to incorporate the issue of endogeneity, unobserved heterogeneity and profit persistence of data set collected from annual report of banks covering from year 2010 to 2019 in Bangladesh. We have also adopted several diagnostic checks such as Model specification test, test of heteroskedasticty, cross sectional dependence test followed by test of autocorrelation and unit root test to examine the validity of the models selected for this study. The first part of our empirical investigation of the estimated models considering all methods reveals that out of all the independent credit risk factors such as Total loans to total assets ratio, Total loans to equity ratio, NPL to total loans, NPL to Total equity ratio, Provision for loan losses to total equity, total equity to total assets ratio, Total loans to total deposits ratio and provision for loan losses to NPL ratio, only provision for loan losses to NPL ratio is significantly affecting the dependent variable measured with NIM (Net interest margin) ratio of banks under fixed effect method. The next part of our empirical results of estimated models considering same methods divulges that NPL to total loans ratio, NPL to Total equity ratio and Provision for loan losses to total equity are also significantly affecting the dependent variable measured with ROE (Return on equity) of banks. The third segment of our empirical findings of estimated models considering same approaches shows that only NPL to total loans ratio is statistically significant under all methods but the NPL to total equity ratio is significant under fixed effect and GLS method and Provision for loan losses to total equity is significant under GLS method only in explaining the changes in ROA (Return on equity) measuring profitability of banks. Further investigation reveals that the dynamic impact of the said credit risk factors on profitability measured with ROE of banks has been successfully adopted by one-step system GMM approach considering all conditions required for estimation.

scholarly journals The Effect of Current Ratio (CR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on Return on Equity (RoE) at PT Aneka Tambang, Tbk, Years 2010 - 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Waluyo Jati ◽  
Tiya Sri Andini
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Strong Relationship ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Contribution Rate ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Equity Ratio

The company wants an optimal profit for the business being run. This study aims to determine the effect of the current ratio (CR) on return on equity (ROE), the effect of debt to equity ratio (DER) on return on equity (ROE), and to determine the effect of current ratio (CR) and debt to equity ratio (DER) simultaneously on return on equity (ROE) at PT Aneka Tambang, Tbk in the period 2010 - 2017. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The data used are secondary data in the form of PT Aneka Tambang, Tbk's financial statements for the period 2010-2017. The analytical method used is the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination, and hypothesis testing with t-test and F test using SPSS version 20.0. The results showed no significant effect of the current ratio (CR) on return on equity (ROE), there was no significant effect of debt to equity ratio (DER) on return on equity (ROE), and there was no significant effect between the current ratio (CR) and debt to equity ratio (DER) together against return on equity (ROE). Current ratio (CR) and debt to equity ratio (DER) have a very strong relationship to return on equity (ROE). The contribution rate of the variable current ratio (CR) and the debt to equity ratio (DER) to return on equity (ROE) is 61.9%.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KINERJA KEUANGAN RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE) MELALUI RASIO STRUKTUR MODAL DEBT TO ASSET RATIO (DAR) DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) PADA PT BANK MANDIRI TBK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-65
Author(s):  
Armalinda Armalinda
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Coefficient Of Determination ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study aims to determine how much influence the Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) have on the Return on Equity (ROE) of PT Bank Mandiri Tbk which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research design used in this research is associative/quantitative research. The population in this study is the annual financial statements of PT. Bank Mandiri Tbk for the period 2012-2019, while the sample was taken using time series data, namely the annual financial statements of PT. Bank Mandiri Tbk for the period 2012-2019 which consists of balance statements, income statements, and cash flow from funding activities from 2012 to 2019. The result of the coefficient of determination (R Square) is 0.813. This figure means that 0.813 or 81.3% of the diversity of data from financial performance data can be explained by the two independent variables, namely the Debt to Asset Ratio and the Debt to Equity Ratio. While the rest (1-0.813 = 0.817) or 18.7% is explained by other factors outside the study. The results of statistical tests show that the Asset Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio together (simultaneously) have an effect on financial performance (Return on Equity).

scholarly journals Fundamental factors influencing returns of shares listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange in South Africa

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 426-435
Author(s):  
Marise Vermeulen
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Dividend Payout ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Explanatory Variables ◽  
Johannesburg Stock Exchange ◽  
Earnings Per Share ◽  
Asset Growth ◽  
Book To Market Ratio ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

This study investigated the relationship between share returns and nine variables that had been proven to influence returns in previous research, using a multiple regression analysis. These variables are size, leverage, book-to-market ratio, earnings yield, dividend payout, earnings growth, return on equity, earnings per share and asset growth. The impact of some of the variables on share returns proved to be insignificant, and some collinearity was identified between some of the variables. However, three significant variables were identified and the final regression model included the book-to-market ratio, dividend payout and leverage as the explanatory variables.

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