Innovative approach in garment construction and manufacturing technologies of light industry products

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.5) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Malceva Viktoriya Alekseevna ◽  
Malyavko Lyudmila Nikolaevna ◽  
Kislyh Lyubov Vasilyevna
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Innovative Approach ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Personnel Training ◽  
Light Industry ◽  
Manufacturing Technologies ◽  
Design Techniques

The problems of the domestic light industry can be solved from the standpoint of an innovative approach in the integrated introduction of new technologies, a professional approach to the choice of design techniques and the use of high-tech equipment in personnel training and in the production process.  

Innovative Approach in Garment Construction and Manufacturing Technologies of Light Industry Products

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.5) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Malceva Viktoriya Alekseevna ◽  
Malyavko Lyudmila Nikolaevna ◽  
Kislyh Lyubov Vasilyevna
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Innovative Approach ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Personnel Training ◽  
Light Industry ◽  
Manufacturing Technologies ◽  
Design Techniques

The problems of the domestic light industry can be solved from the standpoint of an innovative approach in the integrated introduction of new technologies, a professional approach to the choice of design techniques and the use of high-tech equipment in personnel training and in the production process.  

scholarly journals The Experience of Target Training for the Defense Industry

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 125-135
Author(s):  
A. I. Serdyuk ◽  
I. D. Belonovskaya ◽  
A. B. Radygin
Keyword(s):  
Computer Technology ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Machine Building ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Personnel Training ◽  
Laboratory Facilities

The paper highlights the changes in the requirements for training of engineering personnel in connection with the rapid development of new machine-building technologies. Along with traditional engineering knowledge and skills, this training should provide the development of students’ competencies in the field of computer technology for design automation, production preparation. It is noted that the rich practical experience of engineers and teachers of the older generation in new conditions becomes obsolete; they can hardly acquire the rapidly changing computer systems of scientific research of subject areas, new technologies, such as 3D graphics and engineering analysis of structures, the system digitalization of production technologies as a whole. To train specialists of a new generation, technical universities should provide: modern educational and laboratory facilities including various computer and controller systems; applicants who have sufficient basic background and technical aptitude; high-skilled teaching staff specialized in modern computer technology willing to upgrade their teaching skills and personal qualifications. The paper dwells on the state support measures for universities to improve personnel training for high-tech industries, which include as a priority the system of personnel training for the military-industrial complex. The authors present an accumulated experience of the Aerospace Institute of the Orenburg State University in the area of stage-by-stage construction of modern educational and laboratory facilities, the formation of student contingent, retraining and raising qualification of the teaching staff, interaction with employers and partners.

scholarly journals INNOVATIVE ACTIVITY OF GARMENT ENTERPRISES AS A FACTOR OF THEIR COMPETITIVENESS

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alla Ternova
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Light Industry ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Innovative Products ◽  
Industry Creation

The article analyzes the main indicators of innovation activity of industrial enterprises of Ukraine for 2014–2019. It is established that the share of expenditures on own research and development is consistently low, without showing a clear downward trend. It is shown that foreign trade in light industry goods in Ukraine is not balanced, as imports predominate over exports, which leads to an outflow of funds that can be spent on innovative development of the industry, creation of new high-tech jobs and training of highly qualified personnel. The annual deterioration of innovation indicators of light industry enterprises was revealed, which was caused by a low share of innovation-active enterprises in their total number, as well as a small share of innovative products in the total volume of light industry products. The number of innovatively active industrial enterprises by areas of innovation in 2014–2019 in terms of economic activities is analyzed. It is established that the highest indicator of expenditures on internal scientific developments in general in the industry of Ukraine, in processing and light industry was observed in 2016, the lowest – in 2019. Expenditures on external research in the industry as a whole ranged from 30.3 to 56.6% in relation to the expenditures on internal developments during the study period. The indicator for the processing industry is slightly lower (from 29.1 to 45.3%) and very low for the light industry (from 14.3 to 36.4%). It should be noted that in 2015, 2017 and 2019, external R&D was not carried out). The analysis of expenditures on innovations of industrial enterprises by areas of innovation in 2014–2019 showed that for all articles in light industry they are insignificant, and in some years either there is no data on them at all, or the data are not published. Factors that negatively affect the ability of light industry enterprises and garment enterprises in particular to carry out innovative activities (low innovative potential of industrial enterprises; lack of information on new technologies, lack of information on markets and lack of opportunities for cooperation with other enterprises and organizations). Some ways of development of innovative business for Ukrainian garment enterprises are indicated.

scholarly journals METHODOLOGY OF PHASED ORGANIZATION FOR DIGITAL PRODUCTION TO ENSURE THE QUALITY OF ELECTRONICS USING THE CONCEPT OF DFM

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Анастасия Петрушевская ◽  
Anastasia Petrushevskaya
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Minimum Cost ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Technological Processes ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Production Stages ◽  
Computer Environment ◽  
Quality Of Products

For the production of new generation products and the development of new technologies, modern development and production of high-tech high-tech products are aimed at the production of radioelectronics that meet modern requirements. The relevance of the production of innovative electronics, its miniaturization and import-sharing leads to the need to develop methods for modeling technological processes. The article discusses the application of the principles of the concept of industry 4.0 in the production of electronics with the introduction of the concept of Design for Manufacturing in the environment of computer mathematics MatLab in order to improve the performance of the production process. Technological processes can be described in the form of mathematical models built using the apparatus of Markov chains. On the basis of the developed model, results are obtained confirming the efficiency of using graphs in the management of technological operations. Modeling by production stages with the use of electronics in the manufacturing process allows us to reveal not only the structure of the product, consisting of individual elements of the tracker, but also to show the topology of the technological process of its manufacture. The choice of graph theory in the development of mathematical modeling is based on the main production stages of manufacturing elements in connection with the disclosure of a high level of detail of the object being modeled and ensuring the full interrelation of the components of the product in order to prevent the release of defects and, on the contrary, increase the quality of products at minimum cost. The use of DFM-analysis in the MatLab computer environment in the production and correction of errors before the start of the production process allows to reduce the time of preparation and guaranteed to fulfill obligations to customers on the quality of products.

Artificial Intelligence as a Technological Innovation to Accelerate Economic Development

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 125-133
Author(s):  
S. V. Shchurina ◽  
A. S. Danilov
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Technological Innovation ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Retail Trade ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Technological Gap ◽  
The Government

The subject of the research is the introduction of artificial intelligence as a technological innovation into the Russian economic development. The relevance of the problem is due to the fact that the Russian market of artificial intelligence is still in the infancy and the necessity to bridge the current technological gap between Russia and the leading economies of the world is coming to the forefront. The financial sector, the manufacturing industry and the retail trade are the drivers of the artificial intelligence development. However, company managers in Russia are not prepared for the practical application of expensive artificial intelligence technologies. Under these circumstances, the challenge is to develop measures to support high-tech projects of small and medium-sized businesses, given that the technological innovation considered can accelerate the development of the Russian economy in the energy sector fully or partially controlled by the government as well as in the military-industrial complex and the judicial system.The purposes of the research were to examine the current state of technological innovations in the field of artificial intelligence in the leading countries and Russia and develop proposals for improving the AI application in the Russian practices.The paper concludes that the artificial intelligence is a breakthrough technology with a great application potential. Active promotion of the artificial intelligence in companies significantly increases their efficiency, competitiveness, develops industry markets, stimulates introduction of new technologies, improves product quality and scales up manufacturing. In general, the artificial intelligence gives a new impetus to the development of Russia and facilitates its entry into the five largest world’s economies.

Tools for the development of innovative entrepreneurship in the region

2019 ◽  
pp. 66-72
Author(s):  
V. P. Basenko ◽  
V. A. Dianova
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Organizational Forms ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Economic Agents ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
New Organizational Forms ◽  
Innovative Solution ◽  
Public And Private Cooperation ◽  
Effective Use

The article is devoted to the problems of innovative enterprise development. Since the Russian economy is in a state of financial and economic stagnation, there is a need to apply radically new innovative directions of business activities that ensure the effective use of financial potential within the framework of national projects. Practice shows that today the business sector in Russia is not able to provide a full-fledged demand for new technologies. Therefore, there is a need for substantial state support to provide centralized orders for high-tech industries. There are already examples of combining the efforts of a number of Autonomous economic entities to implement innovative reforms, new organizational forms of interaction have been formed, such as: centers for the implementation of innovative ideas; centers for engineering services; business incubators, etc. The subjects of these organizational forms of cooperation developed and proposed measures aimed at innovative solution of technological problems relevant to the regional economy, as well as for the country as a whole. Link for the efficient interaction of economic agents becomes an inherent characteristic, is the need of implementation of mechanisms of coordination with “network interaction”. It is important to note the fact that the existing relations and forms of regulation of various systems are not permanent, there are no strategic concepts aimed at long-term public and private cooperation.

scholarly journals The Implementation of Spectral Element Method in a CAE System for the Solution of Elasticity Problems on Hybrid Curvilinear Meshes

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitriy Konovalov ◽  
Anatoly Vershinin ◽  
Konstantin Zingerman ◽  
Vladimir Levin
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Simulation ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Spectral Element Method ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Spectral Element ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Engineering Analysis ◽  
Elasticity Problems ◽  
Cae System ◽  
Element Method

Modern high-performance computing systems allow us to explore and implement new technologies and mathematical modeling algorithms into industrial software systems of engineering analysis. For a long time the finite element method (FEM) was considered as the basic approach to mathematical simulation of elasticity theory problems; it provided the problems solution within an engineering error. However, modern high-tech equipment allows us to implement design solutions with a high enough accuracy, which requires more sophisticated approaches within the mathematical simulation of elasticity problems in industrial packages of engineering analysis. One of such approaches is the spectral element method (SEM). The implementation of SEM in a CAE system for the solution of elasticity problems is considered. An important feature of the proposed variant of SEM implementation is a support of hybrid curvilinear meshes. The main advantages of SEM over the FEM are discussed. The shape functions for different classes of spectral elements are written. Some results of computations are given for model problems that have analytical solutions. The results show the better accuracy of SEM in comparison with FEM for the same meshes.

BRICS Countries Possible Areas for Scientific Cooperation

2015 ◽  
pp. 14-23
Author(s):  
I. Dezhina
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Preliminary Evaluation ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Scientific Cooperation ◽  
Brics Countries ◽  
The World ◽  
A Share

The article evaluates science sectors and effectiveness of scientific research in the countries forming the BRICS group, as well as the current state of scientific and technological cooperation among the group members. The science sectors of the countries under consideration differ markedly, while facing similar problems relating to government regulations and external environments. The differences exist in total expenditures on research and development (as a share of GNP), in the scope of governmental funding (large in Russia and India, but small in China), and in the distribution of allocations among various areas and types of R&D activities. China appears to have the most well-adjusted science sector among the BRICS members. It includes not only strong universities but also high-tech companies that invest actively into research and development. The overall impact (inferred from citation indexes) of fundamental and exploratory research performed in BRICS countries remains low. BRICS's scientists prefer to collaborate with their colleagues from the world-leading countries rather than with their fellows from BRICS. Yet, in contrast to the world trend, in all BRICS countries, except Russia, a share of internationally co-authored publications is now decreasing. BRICS members have more similar interests and priorities in technological development, including infrastructural and large technological projects, than in science. Currently, bilateral cooperation in technology prevails, while the projects involving all members of the group still remain at the stage of preliminary evaluation and discussion. Russia cooperates most closely with China and India, including joint projects in such high-priority directions as new materials, photonics, biomedical, space and information technologies. For Russia, cooperation in technological development appears to be of most interest because it can lead not only to introduction of new technologies but also help to create large Russian innovative companies. Development of successful multilateral cooperation in science and technology among the BRICS members is the key for this group, originally formed for geopolitical reasons, to evolve into an effective economic union.

scholarly journals High tech meets high touch in upscale hotels

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 347-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Brochado ◽  
Paulo Rita ◽  
Ana Margarido
Keyword(s):  
Design Methodology ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Technological Innovations ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Hotel Websites ◽  
Hotel Managers ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Qualitative Phase ◽  
Business Travellers

Purpose This paper presents an analysis of the impact of current technologies on customer experiences in upscale hotels and assesses the potential of the latest technologies for enhancing customers’ stay. Design/methodology/approach A two-step approach was applied in this study. The qualitative phase included an examination of upscale hotel websites, interviews with hotel managers and an internet search regarding the latest technological innovations in hotels. In the quantitative stage, a questionnaire was developed for hotel guests, generating a sample of 310 valid completed questionnaires. Findings The results reveal that hotel guests value digital involvement in their hotel experience. Moreover, business travellers and younger generations give greater importance to latest technologies. Originality/value This study analyses the most innovative technologies, providing guidance for hoteliers wishing to upgrade or implement new technologies. Based on the findings, hoteliers can achieve greater differentiation by offering the most important and latest technology to guests, enhancing their experience and attracting new customers, which can potentially lead to increased revenues. The study’s results are also important because they include the perceptions of both managers and customers.

scholarly journals تقنية النشـــــــــر الالكتروني وتطبيقاتها في التصميم

لارك ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (24) ◽  
pp. 72-92
Author(s):  
باسم محمد صالح مهدي
Keyword(s):  
Production Process ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Electronic Publishing ◽  
Production Systems ◽  
Design Activity ◽  
Technical Factor ◽  
Design Structure ◽  
Art Design ◽  
New Vision ◽  
Publishing Technology

The digital technology, the emergence of the world has made a major breakthrough and a stunning advance in the entire production process, to the extent sing perfectly for resorting to the methods of traditional, which depends on the accuracy and skill of the technical factor, which can be said that the use of computers and devices connected to it is the only option for workers in printing and design activity, and to build production systems open and integrated, consisting of Sources of different electronic items, with each other in the works and one variable efficiency, introducing a complimentary radical changes in various fields of life, to come look re-read art design technology means more modern and sophisticated, and the completion of new dimensions in vision and receiving Based on the above, the researcher is seeking to detect style, approach and style that Hiatt design in accordance with the new tools and methods not only help him to Realize his ideas of new technologies, but make him think in a different way in which effort and creativity with us become different, too, it has provided a revolution techniques, tools and materials to give a new vision and input to update practices to accomplish the business of design and to modernize the design structure of form and content in line with the conceptual variables art design will help him to accomplish his determination in line with the idea to add Artistic touches provided by editing images and text programs in Computer, Kasasaat application without them printed design seems uninteresting, it was purely to four Investigation Department, the first chapter dealt with the problem and the importance and goals as well as the limits of research and definition of terms, either Chapter II addressed the theoretical framework of the research, and the third chapter research methodology and indicators, and then analyzing the samples, the latest findings, conclusions and recommendations, and, it was the most important results : 1-Electronic publishing technology caused a boom and a stunning development in the entire production process design, sing for resorting to traditional methods                                                      2-Computer entered in all areas of life, including the design, it may enrich a big role in this area with various characteristics of the many possibilities for use and employment                                                                                                                           . 3-Art design has the potential of graphical and wide through the multiplicity of different techniques and tools, leaving options open for the artist to produce multiple ideas,        

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document