ANALISIS SUMBER-SUMBER PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH SETELAH SATU DEKADEOTONOMI DAERAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Muhammad Safar Nasir

Implementation of regional autonomy that is already more than a decade of implementatiaon of development pursued by local government through funding of local revenue (PAD). The purpose of this study analysis the contribution, knowing the potential growth rate, elasticity, as well as the estimated brag-source revenue in the future. This study uses secondary data from fiscal year 2007-2013 for the entire District Municipality in Indonesia with an analysis of the description. This research technique using the technique of contribution ratio, growth ratio, the ratio of elasticity and ratio trend analysis. These results indicate that the contribution and elasticity of PAD sources found that local taxes, and other legitimate PAD is the largest contributor to PAD in the District of Indonesian City while the levy and enterprises still contribute and elasticity is small, While the growth rate of PAD sources would have a growth rate trend fluctuatif.

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 197-202
Author(s):  
Betanika Nila Nirbita ◽  
Sri Hardianti Sartika

ABSTRACT        Original Local Government Revenue is the income used by regional autonomy to fund the implementation of regional autonomy in accordance with each region's potential. Local taxes and retribution are part of local revenue. This study aims to determine the effectiveness and contribution of local taxes and retribution to the Local Government Revenue of Tasikmalaya. This research is a descriptive study using Time Series-type secondary data source. Secondary data comes from the 2016-2019 Budget Realization and Target report of OLGR of Tasikmalaya Region. The results of this study indicate that the highest level of regional tax effectiveness in Tasikmalaya by 2019 was 106.18% and the lowest value is in 2016 at 101.6%, while the highest level of effec-tiveness of regional retribution was in 2016, at 105.33%, and the lowest was 2019 at 90.92%. The contribution of local taxes to Tasikmalaya local revenue reached the high-est in 2016 with 88.59% while the lowest was in 2019, at 49.37%. In the other hand, the highest contribution to regional retribution was in 2016 at 11.4% and the lowest in 2019, at 3, 83%.. ABSTRAK         Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) merupakan pendapatan yang digunakan oleh otonomi daerah untuk mendanai pelaksanaan otonomi daerah sesuai dengan potensi daerah masing-masing. Pajak daerah dan retribusi daerah merupakan bagian dari Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan kontribusi pajak daerah dan retribusi daerah terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif dengan menggunakan sumber data sekunder tipe Time Series. Data sekunder berasal dari laporan Anggaran Realisasi dan Target PAD Kota Tasikmalaya tahun 2016-2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat efektivitas tertinggi pajak daerah Kota Tasikmalaya pada tahun 2019 yaitu 106,18% dan yang paling rendah tahun 2016 yaitu 101,6%, sedangkan tingkat efektivitas retribusi daerah tertinggi pada tahun 2016 yaitu 105,33% dan paling rendah tahun 2019 yaitu 90,92%. Kontribusi pajak daerah terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Tasikmalaya tertinggi pada tahun 2016 yaitu 88,59 dan paling rendah pada tahun 2019 yaitu 49,37%, sedangkan kontribusi retribusi daerah tertinggi pada tahun 2016 yaitu 11,4% dan paling rendah tahun 2019 yaitu 3,83%. JEL Classification : H27, H30


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-48
Author(s):  
Secillia Herjanti ◽  
I Wayan Teg Teg

The existence of regional autonomy that applies in Indonesia, the autonomous region both provincial and district / city must be able to regulate and manage their own regions and are required to try to increase Regional Original Revenue (PAD) which has potential in the region one of which is in the collection of local taxes. Hotel Tax, Restaurant Tax and Entertainment Tax have the potential to increase PAD in Bogor City. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of effectiveness of hotel tax collection, restaurant tax and entertainment tax in the city of Bogor for the period 2013-2017, find out how much the growth rate of hotel taxes, restaurant tax and entertainment tax in the city of Bogor in the period 2013-2017 and how much the contribution of tax hotel, restaurant tax and entertainment tax on Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in Bogor City for the period 2013-2017. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method.The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of hotel tax, restaurant tax and entertainment tax for the 2013-2017 period in the city of Bogor are included as very effective criteria with the effectiveness level of hotel tax collection, restaurant tax and entertainment that exceeds 100% each year. The average growth rate for hotel tax, restaurant tax and entertainment tax for the 2013-2017 period in Bogor City is as follows, 14.15%, 17.55% and 11.93%. The increase / decrease in the growth rate of hotel taxes, restaurant taxes and entertainment taxes each year is caused by several factors including the policies of the central government, the influence of the increase / decrease in the number of visitors who come, and the level of tourists visiting Bogor City. Meanwhile, the average contribution of hotel tax, restaurant tax and entertainment tax to PAD for the 2013-2017 period in the City was 8.58% with very less criteria, 11.50% with less criteria and 3.09% with very less criteria. The decrease in the contribution of hotel tax, restaurant tax and entertainment tax is influenced by the central government policy, the number of visitors and the significant increase in the realization of other regional tax revenues (BPHTB). Keywords: Local Revenue, Hotel Tax, Restaurant Tax, Entertainment Tax, Effectiveness, Growth Rate and Contribution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 197-202
Author(s):  
Betanika Nila Nirbita ◽  
Sri Hardianti Sartika

ABSTRACT        Original Local Government Revenue is the income used by regional autonomy to fund the implementation of regional autonomy in accordance with each region's potential. Local taxes and retribution are part of local revenue. This study aims to determine the effectiveness and contribution of local taxes and retribution to the Local Government Revenue of Tasikmalaya. This research is a descriptive study using Time Series-type secondary data source. Secondary data comes from the 2016-2019 Budget Realization and Target report of OLGR of Tasikmalaya Region. The results of this study indicate that the highest level of regional tax effectiveness in Tasikmalaya by 2019 was 106.18% and the lowest value is in 2016 at 101.6%, while the highest level of effec-tiveness of regional retribution was in 2016, at 105.33%, and the lowest was 2019 at 90.92%. The contribution of local taxes to Tasikmalaya local revenue reached the high-est in 2016 with 88.59% while the lowest was in 2019, at 49.37%. In the other hand, the highest contribution to regional retribution was in 2016 at 11.4% and the lowest in 2019, at 3, 83%.. ABSTRAK         Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) merupakan pendapatan yang digunakan oleh otonomi daerah untuk mendanai pelaksanaan otonomi daerah sesuai dengan potensi daerah masing-masing. Pajak daerah dan retribusi daerah merupakan bagian dari Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dan kontribusi pajak daerah dan retribusi daerah terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif dengan menggunakan sumber data sekunder tipe Time Series. Data sekunder berasal dari laporan Anggaran Realisasi dan Target PAD Kota Tasikmalaya tahun 2016-2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat efektivitas tertinggi pajak daerah Kota Tasikmalaya pada tahun 2019 yaitu 106,18% dan yang paling rendah tahun 2016 yaitu 101,6%, sedangkan tingkat efektivitas retribusi daerah tertinggi pada tahun 2016 yaitu 105,33% dan paling rendah tahun 2019 yaitu 90,92%. Kontribusi pajak daerah terhadap pendapatan asli daerah Kota Tasikmalaya tertinggi pada tahun 2016 yaitu 88,59 dan paling rendah pada tahun 2019 yaitu 49,37%, sedangkan kontribusi retribusi daerah tertinggi pada tahun 2016 yaitu 11,4% dan paling rendah tahun 2019 yaitu 3,83%. JEL Classification : H27, H30


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-225
Author(s):  
Rosyafa Febiandani ◽  
Deky Aji Suseno

Adanya desentralisasi fiskal diharapkan dapat menciptakan kemandirian daerah dan dapat mengurangi ketergantungan pemerintah daerah terhadap pemerintah pusat. Kemandirian keuangan daerah dicerminkan dengan perbandingan besarnya PAD terhadap total pendapatan daerah. Sejak 10 tahun dilaksanakannya otonomi daerah sesuai UU No 32 Tahun 2004, kemandirian keuangan daerah di Provinsi Jawa Tengah masih berada di level yang kurang baik dibandingkan dengan provinsi lainnya di Pulau Jawa. Jumlah pengangguran dan jumlah penduduk miskin di Provinsi Jawa Tengah juga masih terhitung tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dari tingkat kemandirian keuangan daerah dan tingkat ketergantungan daerah terhadap tingkat pengangguran dan tingkat kemiskinan di kabupaten/kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2013. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Analisis Korelasi Kanonikal menggunakan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kemandirian keuangan daerah mempunyi hubungan yang signifikan, kuat, dan tidak searah dengan pengangguran dan kemiskinan. Sedangkan hubungan antara ketergantungan daerah terhadap kemiskinan dan pengangguran mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan, tidak kuat, dan tidak searah. Peningkatan kemandirian keuangan daerah guna mengurangi tingkat ketergantungan terhadap pemerintah pusat dapat dilakukan dengan cara menggali dan mengelola sumber daya atau potensi daerah yang dimilikinya secara efektif dan efisien sebagai sumber utama pendapatan keuangan daerahnya. Fiscal decentralization is expected to create  independency regional financial  and to reduce the dependence of local governments to the central government. Independency regional financial can be result by the ratio of PAD to total local revenue. Since 10 years the implementation of regional autonomy based on UU No. 32 of 2004, independency regional financial in Central Java  is still unwell compared to the other provinces in Java. As well as unemployed, and the poverty in Central Java is still high. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship of  independency regional financial and the dependency regional to unemployment and poverty in Central Java period 2013. The data used in this research is secondary data. The method of analysis used is the Canonical Correlation Analysis using SPSS application. The results of research showed that the relationship of independency regional financial are significant, strong, and no direct relation with unemployment and poverty The relationship between dependency regional with unemployment and poverty are significant, no strong, and no direct relation. Increased the independency local financial to reduce the dependence on the central government can be done by managing the resources or the potential of region effectively and efficiently as the source from their financial local revenue


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muh Rudi

One of the consequences as a  result of the implementation of regional autonomy is that local governments must have sufficient financial resources to pay their autonomy government. The financial capacity of local governments would determine the ability of local governments to perform the functions of government. Considering Article 5 of Law No. 33, 2004, sources of regional revenue are regional revenues, balance funds/ transfers and financing. When local revenue comes from the transfers, the stimulation of expenditure is different from the stimulation that arises from local revenue (especially local taxes). This study focuses on identifying the flypaper effect on expenditure areas and its classification with samples of five districts and cities in Yogyakarta during 2006-2015. This paper argued that during the period among flypaper did not occur in the expenditure area and sub expenditure areas. In addition, flypaper found only in capital expenditure, while expenditure is not a suspect. Keywords: flypaper, autonomy and fiscal needs, local autonomy, Yogyakarta


Author(s):  
Rizka Ariyanti ◽  
Singgih Setiawan ◽  
Nur Cahyati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness and contribution of advertisement tax revenue to local revenue in Pekalongan Regency in 2014-2018. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Regional Financial Management Agency of Pekalongan Regency.The research method used is descriptive method and data collection techniques. Observations were made using observation, interview, documentation and literature study techniques. The method in this study uses qualitative and descriptive research types.The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of advertisement tax revenue during the period 2014 - 2018 has a ratio of more than 100% so it can be said to be very effective. The contribution of advertisement tax to Pekalongan Regency's Regional Revenue (PAD) during the period 2014 - 2018 with the contribution ratio is still below 10% so it is said to be very less. Keywords       : Effectiveness, Contribution, Original Regional Revenue


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marce Takasili Hebimisa ◽  
Jullie J. Sondakh ◽  
Anneke Wangkar

            The Original Revenue is the receipts from the levy of local taxes, levies, wealth management,wealth management area separated, and other income. Income areas in the implementation of regional autonomy is expected to contribute in financing the public interest and the interests of individual communities. Advertisement tax, tax on land and buildings included in local taxes. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of effectiveness and the contribution of advertisement tax, land and building tax to the local revenue District of Siau Tagulandang Biaro. The method of analysis used is quantitative descriptive method, to analyze data the realization of advertisement tax, tax on land and buildings from the years 2014-2016.The results of the research the overall level of effectiveness of the advertisement tax revenue, land and building tax in the year 2014-2016 this is very effective. The contribution of advertisement tax, land and building tax in the year of 2014-2016 rated not optimal and the criteria included in the contribution is very less. Finance agency Kabupaten Siau Tagulandang Biaro preferably improve the function of the control in the collection of advertisement tax, tax on land and buildings to increase the tax contribution to Local Revenue Kabupaten Siau Tagulandang Biaro.Keywords : local Revenue, local taxes, effectiveness, contribution


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-102
Author(s):  
Kemas Welly Angga Permana

The era of decentralization and regional autonomy is a challenge for every region to take advantage of opportunities in exploring regional potential. Efforts to increase local revenue (PAD) can be done by increasing the effectiveness of receiving retribution from PAD sources, especially local fees. This study aims to determine and analyze the contribution of funeral service permit fees to the local revenue of Palembang City in 2015-2019. The collection of user fees has been regulated in Regional Regulation Number 12 of 2015 concerning charges for funeral services and asylum which is a basic reference for maximizing administrative services managed by Ilir Barat Satu Sub-district, Palembang City. This research uses descriptive quantitative analysis method. The data collection technique is done by using secondary data through documentation techniques. The data used is a funeral service permit retribution. The analysis method used is contribution analysis, which is an analytical tool used to determine how much the contribution of levies is to local revenue. The result of the research is that the contribution value of funeral service permit fees shows a tendency to fluctuate each year. The average percentage contribution of receiving funeral service permit fees with good enough criteria reaches 20.17% which means it contributes to the Regional Original Income of Palembang city.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendrik Ricart Pangemanan ◽  
Inggriani Elim ◽  
Stanley Kho Walandouw

Local Taxes are one source of financing local development a very reliable to support the implementation of regional autonomy. One type of regional tax levied by the City Government is Customs on Acquisition of Land and Building (BPHTB). BPHTB tax is a tax on acquisition of land and / or buildings. This study aims to determine the effectiveness and contribution of BPHTB tax to the revenue of Manado City Local Tax. The research was conducted at the Department of Revenue the city of Manado. Method of analysis used is descriptive quantitative method, namely analyzing the data of the target and realization receipts of  BPHTB Tax in 2011 and 2012 by using the ratio of effectiveness and contribution ratio. The results showed that the rate of effectiveness BPHTB Tax in 2011 has not reached the target, because only reached 70.99% and in 2012 already reached the target with the percentage 116.95% which is included in the criteria is very effective. Within a period of 2 years since transitioned into Local Taxes in 2011, contributing of  BPHTB tax showed a fairly good criterion contribution for Local Tax revenues in 2011 and 2012. In 2011 the percentage its contribution amounting 30.25% and in 2012 increased to 30.72%.


Author(s):  
Aulia Ichsan ◽  
Hermanto Siregar ◽  
Endriatmo Soetarto

One of the efforts of Local Government in financing regional development is through local taxes. Bekasi City is a cross-trade City and its strategic location has great potential to be able to maximize local revenue through the local tax sector, e.g. advertisement tax. The purpose of this research was to determine the growth rate and the contribution of advertisement tax to local taxes, measure the effectiveness and efficiency of advertisement tax, and determine the strategy in the implementation of revenue advertisement tax collections. Analysis methods of this research includes calculation of growth and contribution ratio as well as effectiveness and efficiency ratio and the analytical hierarchy process (AHP). Results of this research show that the growth rate of advertisement tax in Bekasi City average 20.65% and its contribution to local taxes average of 3.52% with the average effectiveness rate 82.20% (“quite effective”) and the efficiency level 6.31% (“highly efficient”). It is suggested from the AHP results that the Local Government of Bekasi City should implement a strategy of improving the quality and quantity of human resources as well as a strategy of improving technical guidelines on advertisement tax collection.Keywords : advertisement tax, growth and contribution, effectiveness and  efficiency, strategy, Bekasi City.


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