scholarly journals Kemampuan Kebertahanan Masyarakat pada Permukiman Rawan Banjir di Kecamatan Barabai, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-129
Author(s):  
Madalia Indrasari ◽  
Iwan Rudiarto

Seasonal floods that occur in residential areas affect the socio-economic conditions of the community which will gradually lead to a level of survival. Resilience occurs because of the encouragement of the community that exposed to flood disasters to absorb and overcome the disturbances and get recover to keep continue the life, including to the community who live in flood-prone settlements in Barabai District. This study aims to analyze the ability of community survival as resilience in flood-prone areas in Barabai District. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive with scoring method whose assessment is based on the Resilience Radar index. This research asseses the social, economic, preparedness and physical dimensions. The results of the study found that the high-resilience element of the community resilience in Barabai is social dimension, and the low-resilience element is physical dimension. In aggregate, the community in flood-prone settlements in Barabai has a medium level of survival capability to flood disaster.

2004 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulo BASSANI ◽  
Maria Aparecida Vivan De CARVALHO

Trata-se neste ensaio de uma reflexão que permite subsidiar práticas politicamente avançadas que delineiem ações emancipadas. Nas últimas décadas, a degradação ambiental tem aumentado em níveis insuportáveis, caracterizada por diferentes estágios de desenvolvimento econômico e de ação humana, levando- nos a acreditar que medidas concretas e efetivas precisam ser tomadas no sentido de articular o crescimento das condições socioeconômicas com a sustentabilidade. Um dos caminhos teórico-práticos diz respeito à implantação da Agenda 21, contemplando normas e diretrizes para implementar ações locais e regionais. Thinking over sustainability: a reflection over Agenda 21 Abstract This paper is about a reflection that allows us to subsidise policie advanced which sketch emancipated actions. In the last decades, the environmental degradation has increased to intolerable levels, characterized by different stages of economic development and human action, leading us to believe that real and effective measures have to be taken to articulate the growth of the social economic conditions with sustainabillity. One of the theoretical practical ways concerns the introduction of Agenda 21 which contemplates rules and principles to implement local and regional actions.


2004 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom Frame

ABSTRACTIn the light of recent theological controversies, the Anglican Communion urgently needs what Archbishop Rowan Williams has described as an ‘agreement over a common accountability’. Such an agreement must differentiate the things that define the essence of the Anglican Church from those that merely imparta distinctive cultural flavour. It will be built on a nuanced theological debate involving questions of self-definition that recognize the social, economic, political and cultural contexts enveloping the Communion's various national churches. In the same way that social structures and economic conditions bear directly upon the shape of religious organizations, it will become apparent that political pressures and cultural mores influence doctrinal commitments. The church-sect-mystic group typology developed by Ernst Troeltsch has the potential to help the Anglican Communion understand the origins of its theological diversity as part of a larger project that seeks to maintain corporate identity and to preserve organizational unity. His attempts to define the ‘essence of Christianity’ in the context of what might otherwise seem random, chaotic and possibly irreconcilable responses to Christ's teaching offers some interpretative insights that will assist Anglicans achieve a consensus on which ‘agreement over a common accountability’ might be based.


Author(s):  
Vadim Lyalko ◽  
Aleksandr Аpostolov ◽  
Lesia Yelistratova ◽  
Artur Khodorovsky

The dependence of intensity of the night lighting of Ukrainian territory (DMSP/OLS satellite data) on quantity of population, were estimate the social-economic conditions and it changing in the particular areas from 1992 to 2012 years. On the obtained data were done ranking of the Ukrainian areas on social-economic conditions. Obtained data was confirmed with statistical information about changing of the urban and rural population number. It shows that the satellite data DMSP/OLS can be used for monitoring and express assessment of changes in economic and socials fields of particular areas.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-24
Author(s):  
Fitri Maulida ◽  
Zamzami Zamzami ◽  
Yulmardi Yulmardi

The purpose of this study was to analyze the social economic conditions of street vendors around the Gentala Arasy bridge. The sample of this research was 44 respondents's experiments. The variables in this study are age, education level, working hours, and capital. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, documentation, and interviews. Data analysis used is the coefficient of determination test and hypothesis test simultaneously. The results obtained from this study include socio-economic street vendors age, education level, and capital proven to increase, only the working hours variable is not increased. The results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination in this study are all statement items have a valid or significant status because the value of t count > t table with the value of R2 Square (0.348) and the results of the hypothesis test show items that correspond to high reliability with a value (0.270a < 0.05)


2014 ◽  
Vol 641-642 ◽  
pp. 942-945
Author(s):  
Rui Liang ◽  
Lin Lei ◽  
Yi Yun Zhu ◽  
Qun Zhang

Aiming to improve the rural vernacular indoor thermal conditions in winter and achieve the energy-saving objective 65%, the traditional local-style dwelling houses are investigated and the energy consumption of exterior-protected constructions is analyzed in Ningxia. The vulnerable spot of building energy consumption is found, while we discuss the shortage of traditional local-style dwelling houses in construction and design. Based on the social economic conditions of Ningxia, we put forward the improvement design of rural dwelling construction. Meanwhile, we analyze and calculate the thermal engineering performance of new construction design, which demonstrated that the scheme is reasonable and effective.


2019 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 01002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iwan Rudiarto ◽  
Wiwandari Handayani ◽  
Holi B. Wijaya ◽  
Tia D. Insani

Rural coastal area in northern part of Sayung subdistrict isprone to tidal flood as effect of abrasion and sea level rise. This studylooks at the condition of five villages that suffer the most tidal flood thereand tries to measure the livelihood resilience of the people throughhousehold survey. Livelihood Resilience Index (LRI) and Resilience Radarare adapted to calculate the score and level of livelihood resilience. Fourdimensions (social dimension, economic dimension, environmentdimension, and physical-infrastructure dimension) are used to express thelivelihood resilience score of each study area. Sriwulan village has thehighest score among the study areas and it has medium level of livelihoodresilience while Timbulsloko village which has the lowest score becomesthe only study area with low level livelihood resilience. However, thisresult in score and level categorization are only an attempt to describe thespectrum of livelihood resilience instead of intending to provide a set ofclassification. It hopefully can help to identify what can be started first inthe work of building resilience of the people and community in tidal floodproneareas.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
M. Nur Arkham ◽  
Yudi Wahyudin ◽  
Novit Rikardi ◽  
Agus Ramli ◽  
Arif Trihandoyo

Most of the people who live in coastal villages are fishermen and are very dependent on marine resources and coastal ecosystems. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic conditions of coastal communities that exploit the potential of the coast in Batui District, Banggai District. This research was conducted in the coastal area of Batui District, Central Sulawesi Province. Data were collected by means of surveys and interviews. The data analysis was done qualitatively and descriptively. The social conditions of the coastal communities in Batui District mostly live on the coast with less dense population density. The aspect of education shows that the average coastal community with a Bachelor degree is 40% with the human development index (HDI) in the medium category. It is seen from the economic condition that the livelihoods of the coastal communities in Batui District are dependent on the fishery sector, namely partly as fishermen. The fishing gear and fishing fleet used for fisheries in the research location are small-scale fisheries. Keywords coastal communities, small-cale fisherie, capture fisheries and Batui District


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Rahma Lalita ◽  
R Hanung Ismono ◽  
Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi

This study aims to determine the social, economic and welfare level of oil palm farmer households in Tulang Bawang Regency. The study was conducted in August 2017. The research sample was 54 farmers who are divided into two categories, namely 46 farmers of narrow land and 8 farmers of wide land.  The data is analyzed by qualitative description.  The level of well-being is measured by socio-metric indicators.  The results of the study showed that the average farmer respondents in the study area either of narrow land or wide land had good social categories conditions. Income earned by farmers from oil palm farming of narrow land was Rp29,941,900 / year with a contribution of  83.87% and of labor was 3.91% from the available 329 men working day/year.  Farmers of the wide area had earned Rp86,165,100/year from oil palm farming with a contribution of 94.65% and of labor was 19.82% of the 329 men working day/year.  The level of welfare showed that both of  narrow land and large land were in the category of not poor.Key words: economic conditions, oil palm, social conditions, welfare


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Érika De Cássia Lima Xavier ◽  
Antonio Jorge Silva Correa Júnior ◽  
Maria Margarida Costa De Carvalho ◽  
Fabíola Reis Lima ◽  
Mary Elizabeth De Santana

Objetivo: Analisar o perfil de diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes em cuidados paliativos oncológicos conforme as dimensões do Diagrama de Abordagem Multidimensional. Método: Estudo descritivo quantitativo em Centro de Alta Complexidade em Oncologia. A coleta ocorreu entre junho a novembro de 2017 e os diagnósticos foram agrupados no diagrama e expressos por estatística descritiva. Resultados: Participaram 73 pacientes, a dimensão física enumerou: Nutrição desequilibrada – menor que as necessidades corporais, Perfusão periférica ineficaz, Dor crônica, Risco de integridade da pele prejudicada e Risco de lesão por pressão; dimensão social: Risco de tensão do papel do cuidador e Processos familiares interrompidos; dimensão espiritual expôs a Desesperança e Risco de sofrimento espiritual; e a dimensão psicológica a Ansiedade, Sentimento de impotência e Medo. Conclusão: majoritariamente os diagnósticos foram físicos, suscita-se a mudança de posturas no intuito de intervir nas demais necessidades sobretudo nas dimensões sociais, psicológicas e espirituais.Descritores: Cuidados Paliativos; Diagnósticos de Enfermagem; Enfermagem Oncológica.NURSING DIAGNOSES IN ONCOLOGY PALLIATIVE CARE ACCORDING TO THE MULTIDIMENSIONAL APPROACH DIAGRAMObjective: to analyze the profile of nursing diagnoses in patients in oncology palliative care according to the dimensions of the Multidimensional Approach Diagram. Methodology: quantitative descriptive study in Center of High Complexity in Oncology. The collection occurred between June and November of 2017 and the diagnoses were grouped in diagram and expressed by descriptive statistics. Results: 73 patients participated, the physical dimension listed: Unbalanced nutrition - less than bodily needs, Ineffective peripheral perfusion, Chronic pain, Impaired skin integrity risk and Risk of pressure lesion; social dimension: risk of the role of the caregiver and interrupted family processes; spiritual dimension exposed the Despair and Risk of spiritual suffering; and the psychological dimension to Anxiety, Feeling of Impotence and Fear. Conclusion: most of the diagnoses were physical, it is necessary to change postures in order to intervene in other needs, especially in the social, psychological and spiritual dimensions.Descriptores: Palliative care; Nursing Diagnostics; Nursing Oncology.DIAGNÓSTICOS DE ENFERMERÍA EN CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS ONCOLÓGICOS SEGÚN DIAGRAMA DE ENFOQUE MULTIDIMENSIONALObjetivo: analizar el perfil de diagnósticos de enfermería en pacientes en cuidados paliativos oncológicos conforme las dimensiones del Diagrama de Enfoque Multidimensional. Metodología: estudio descriptivo cuantitativo en Centro de Alta Complejidad en Oncología. La recolección ocurrió entre junio a noviembre de 2017 y los diagnósticos fueron agrupados en el diagrama y expresados por estadística descriptiva. Resultados: participaron 73 pacientes, la dimensión física enumeró: Nutrición desequilibrada - menor que las necesidades corporales, Perfusión periférica ineficaz, Dolor crónico, Riesgo de integridad de la piel perjudicada y Riesgo de lesión por presión; dimensión social: Riesgo de tensión del papel del cuidador y Procesos familiares interrumpidos; la dimensión espiritual expuso la Desesperanza y el riesgo de sufrimiento espiritual; y la dimensión psicológica la Ansiedad, Sentimiento de impotencia y Miedo. Conclusión: mayoritariamente los diagnósticos fueron físicos, se suscita el cambio de posturas con el fin de intervenir en las demás necesidades sobre todo en las dimensiones sociales, psicológicas y espirituales.Descriptores: Cuidados Paliativos; Diagnósticos de Enfermería; Enfermería Oncológica.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Irfan Ido

Mineral mining business, one of which is given to private business entities, must realize the mandate of the 1945 Constitution and the Minerba Law No. 04 of 2009 concerning the realization of people's prosperity, especially for people around the mining. The prosperity of the people is related to the social and economic welfare of the people. This paper aims to examine the socio-economic comparison of a circle and non-circle communities in the nickel mining business in terms of employment opportunities, income, education and public health. This research was conducted in the Matabura Village (circle mining) and Amandete Village (non-circle mining) PT. ST Nickel Resources in Amonggedo District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The data analysis method used is quantitative descriptive using two data analysis tools, namely: percentage analysis and social-economic index analysis of the community. The conclusion of this paper is that the social-economic index of the circular community is higher than the non-circular nickel mining community, but the socio-economic index of the community is equally included in the bad category.


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