Slippage phenomenon in hydromagnetic peristaltic rheology with hall current and viscous dissipation

Author(s):  
Aamir Ali ◽  
Sana Mumraiz ◽  
Hafiz Junaid Anjum ◽  
Saleem Asghar ◽  
Muhammad Awais

Abstract The current research explores the slippage phenomenon in hydromagnetic peristaltic activity of a non-Newtonian fluid with porous media in an asymmetric channel. The analysis is performed under the influence of thermal radiation, Hall current, Joule heating and viscous dissipation. The problem is formulated with the assumption of small Reynolds number and large wavelength. Analytical solutions are achieved through perturbation technique and the impacts of involved influential parameters are examined through graphs. It is observed that the pressure gradient rises with fourth grade fluid parameter and decreases with increasing phase difference. The pressure rise increases in pumping regime and decreases in co-pumping regime for increasing magnetic field parameter, whereas it has opposite effects for hall parameter. It is also noted that the velocity drops in the middle of the channel, while it increases near the boundaries for growing slip parameter and magnetic field parameters and it has the opposite behavior for hall and permeability parameters. The slip parameter increases the temperature of the fluid and decreases the concentration. Also, in trapping phenomena, the bolus size reduces by enlarging Deborah parameter. The present research has profound use in biomedical science, polymer technology and artificial heart polishing.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dulal Pal ◽  
Babulal Talukdar

A theoretical study is carried out to obtain an analytic solution of heat and mass transfer in a vertical porous channel with rotation and Hall current. A constant suction and injection is applied to the two insulating porous plates. A strong magnetic field is applied in the transverse direction. The entire system rotates with uniform angular velocity Ω about the axis normal to the plates. The governing equations are solved by perturbation technique to obtain the analytical results for velocity, temperature, and concentration fields and shear stresses. The steady and unsteady resultant velocities along with the phase differences for various values of physical parameters are discussed in detail. The effects of rotation, buoyancy force, magnetic field, thermal radiation, and heat generation parameters on resultant velocity, temperature, and concentration fields are analyzed.


Author(s):  
Nur Syamila Yusof ◽  
Siti Khuzaimah Soid ◽  
Mohd Rijal Illias ◽  
Ahmad Sukri Abd Aziz ◽  
Nor Ain Azeany Mohd Nasir

This study is aimed to analyze the steady of stagnation point flow and radiative heat transfer of a non-Newtonian fluid which is Casson fluid passing over an exponentially permeable slippery Riga plate in presence of thermal radiation, magnetic field, velocity slip, thermal slip, and viscous dissipation effects. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations by using similarity transformation then solved numerically by boundary value problem solver (BVP4C) in MATLAB software package. The numerical results are evaluated with previous researches to reach an agreement with the parameters of the current study. This study is discussing the behavior of the velocity and temperature profiles as well as skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number for various physical parameters such as magnetic field, radiation, suction, thermal slip, velocity slip, Prandtl number, Eckert number and modified Hartmann number. Numerical results are shown graphically for each parameter with different values. It is found that the momentum boundary layer thickness increases with increasing the values of Casson parameter. The temperature decreases when the velocity slip parameter and thermal slip parameter are increased.


2022 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Yasin ◽  
Sadia Hina ◽  
Rahila Naz ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Muhammad Sohail

Aims:: This article is intended to investigate and determine combined impact of Slip and Hall current on Peristaltic transmission of Magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) Eyring-Powell fluid. Background: The hall term arises taking strong force-field under consideration. Velocity, thermal and concentration slip conditions are applied. Energy equation is modeled by considering Joule-thermal effect. To observe non-Newtonian behavior of fluid the constitutive equations of Eyring-Powell fluid is encountered. Objective: Flow is studied in a wave frame of reference travelling with velocity of wave. The mathematical modeling is done by utilizing adequate assumptions of long wavelength and low Reynolds number. Method: The closed form solution for momentum, temperature and concentration distribution is computed analytically by using regular perturbation technique for small fluid parameter(A). Results: Graphical results are presented and discussed in detail to analyze behavior of sundry parameters on flow quantities (i.e. velocity, temperature and concentration profile). It is noticed that Powell-Eyring fluid parameters (A,B) have a significant role on the outcomes. Conclusion: The fluid parameter A magnifies the velocity profile whereas, the other fluid parameter B shows the opposite behavior.


Author(s):  
Venkata Ramana Reddy Janke ◽  
V. Sugunamma ◽  
Naramgari Sandeep

In this paper, we investigated the effects of hall current and thermal diffusion on an unsteady flow of a nanofluid in the presence of inclined magnetic field and volume fraction of nanoparticles. We considered copper nanoparticles with base fluid as water and presented dual solutions for water and Cu-water cases. An analytical solution of the problem was performed using perturbation technique. The effects of various non-dimensional governing parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration fields along with the friction factor, local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are discussed and presented through graphs and tables. To validate the results of the present study we compared the present results with the existed results and found an excellent agreement. Moreover, through this study we observed that an increase in the Hall current parameter increases the velocity profiles and depreciates the friction factor. It is also observed that an increase in Soret number causes to enhance the velocity and concentration boundary layer thicknesses.


1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 883-893 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. B. Wijnakker ◽  
E. H. A. Granneman

bstractA In weakly ionized argon and xenon rotating plasmas the rotational velocity and the temperature and pressure distribution have been measured. The stationary discharge is generated by two opposed cathode-anode configurations. The arc current of 100 A is drawn across an axial magnetic field up to 0.26 T. The filling pressure ijs varied between 1 and 10 torr. The rotational velocity is found to be proportional to the discharge current and the magnetic field and inversely proportional to the viscosity of the neutral gas. The rotational kinetic energies of the particles in the argon and xenon discharge are about equal. Because the temperature of the argon discharge is lower than that of the xenon discharge, the pressure rise in radial direction due to centrifugal forces is steeper for the former. A theoretical analysis taking into account viscous dissipation as the only heating mechanism yields a heavy particle temperature T which imposes an upper limit to the ratio X =½m υθ2/kT of order unity. The maximum attainable separation factor α is therefore limited in these types of centrifuges. Experimentally, in the parameter region studied, X is found not to exceed a value 0.4 in argon discharges and 0.2 in xenon discharges. A rough estimate shows that besides viscous dissipation other heating mechanisms are also important. Ohmic heating, for instance, is at least a factor 6 larger than the viscous dissipation.


Author(s):  
T. L. Oyekunle ◽  
S. A. Agunbiade

This study is focused on the joint effects of thermal radiation and magnetic field on an unsteady flow of natural convective, electrically conducting fluid past an irregular vertical channel in the presence of viscous dissipation. The magnetic field is applied normal to the channel. The coupled ordinary differential equations (ODE) are obtained using perturbation technique on the dimensionless governing equations involving energy and momentum equation. Semi-analytical solutions are obtained for the resultant coupled ODE with the application of Adomian Decomposition Method (ADM) with the aid of Mathematica 11.0 software. The pertinent flow parameters in velocity, temperature, Skin-friction and Nusselt number are discussed and exhibited using tables and graphs. It is revealed that at all regions, thermal radiation and viscous dissipation have a tendency to accelerate the Skin-friction and heat transfer coefficient of the fluid.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1551-1574
Author(s):  
Farah Alaa Adnan ◽  
Ahmad M. Abdul Hadi

This paper studies the influence of an inclined magnetic field on peristaltic transport of incompressible Bingham plastic fluid in an inclined symmetric channel with heat transfer and mass transfer. Slip conditions for heat transfer and concentration are employed. The formulation of the problem is presented through, the regular perturbation technique for small Bingham number Bn is used to find the final expression of streamfunction, the flow rate, heat distribution and concentration distribution. The numerical solution of pressure rise per wave length is obtained through numerical integration because its analytical solution is impossible. Also the trapping phenomenon is analyzed. The effect of the physical parameters of the problem are discussed and illustrated graphically.


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