scholarly journals Developing A Reading Project Assessment to Stimulate Students’ Critical Thinking and Creativity

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 558-565
Author(s):  
Aldin Syah Ramdani ◽  
Dwi Anggani Linggar Bharati ◽  
Januarius Mujiyanto

Assessment is a part of the learning assessment phase of the teaching and learning process. It is used to evaluate whether the education goals have been reached by looking at the process and product of learning outcomes. However, many teachers need assistance in developing a suitable assessment system and instrument. Then it should be in line with the teaching and learning priorities of the 2013 curriculum, which enable teachers to challenge students' analytical and creative thinking. This study aimed to explain the development of project-based reading assessments to stimulate students' critical thinking and creativity of the tenth graders of X IPS 3 at SMAN 12 Semarang during the academic year 2018/2019. To construct project-based reading assessments, the researcher and the teacher collaborated. The module was revised based on expert advice until the main field testing was completed. The data collection methods were using a questionnaire, interview, observation, and examination to obtain quantitative and qualitative data. The study discovered that when students were given project-based reading assessments, their scores increased. According to the results of a paired sampled test, the students' mean score changed significantly after the post-test relative to the pre-test. Students' comprehension skills, critical thinking, and creative thinking have all improved as a result of project-based reading assessments. In conclusion, the project based assessment is applicable for teaching learning activities to stimulate high school students’ critical thinking and creativity.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (42) ◽  
pp. 329-344
Author(s):  
Ilangko Subramaniam

Soft skills are non-academic competencies that complement a student's academic achievement to face the world of work in the future. This study aims to identify ways of implementing soft skills and the kind of soft skills emphasized in the teaching and learning of the Malay language among secondary school students in nine selected schools in Kedah, Penang, and Perak. The study involved focus group interviews and individual interviews consisted of 119 students and 26 Malay language teachers. The findings show that soft skills apply directly and indirectly through various learning activities in Malay Language subjects. Respondents from normal schools received less exposure to soft skills compared to respondents from high-performing schools (HPS). Among the soft skills identified in this study are teamwork skills, self-confidence, communication, critical thinking, leadership, influencing skills, critical and creative thinking skills (CCTS), and problem-solving skills. Communication skills and teamwork skills were among the most detected soft skills in the three high-performing schools involved in this study. Meanwhile, the activities carried out to apply soft skills are group discussions, presentations, acting, poetry recitation, storytelling, public speaking, forums, and question and answer. Although this study is not comprehensive in terms of the number of schools and respondents, the findings of this study are important to explain the real scenario of the level of mastery and integration of soft skills, especially in the nine cases of this study.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (36) ◽  
pp. 491-505
Author(s):  
Antomi SAREGAR ◽  
Sri LATIFAH ◽  
Muhammad Nur HUDHA ◽  
Fina SUSANTI ◽  
Nur Endah SUSILOWATI

The Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) approach has become an interesting research object. Several studies have proven that the STEM approach has overcome various learning problems. It involves many teaching and learning aspects, either the cognitive, affective, or psychomotor domains, positively affecting the students' learning outcomes. This study aimed to describe the effect of the STEM approach with the Brainstorming method on critical thinking and creative thinking skills of students in physics learning. This study employed quasi-experimental research with a non-equivalent control group design. The sampling was done through the simple random sampling technique with a total sample of 60 high school students. The instrument used in this study was an essay test instrument to measure critical thinking and creative thinking skills. The Multivariate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) was used as the research hypothesis testing technique. The results showed that the significance score of critical thinking skills was 0.001, and the significance score of creative thinking skills was 0.019. So, it can be concluded that the application of the STEM approach with the Brainstorming method is effective in improving students' critical thinking and creative thinking skills in learning physics, both through multivariate tests and separate tests.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (34) ◽  
pp. 727-735
Author(s):  
Ryzal PERDANA ◽  
A. Budiyono ◽  
A. Sajidan ◽  
A. Sukarmin ◽  
Ratu Betta RUDIBYANI

To prepare people to live in the 21st century successfully, it is needed more than subject contents. It is very crucial for the people to know in how to apply their skills and knowledge by critical thinking, using knowledge in new situations, comprehending new ideas, collaborating, communicating, problems solving, decision making and so on. This research is an innovation of disruptive education that aims to design learning models that can empower students' critical thinking skills through descriptive analysis based on data and literature review. This study used a sample of 180 high school students in the city of Surakarta, Indonesia. The results of the measurement of students' critical thinking skills in the category are very lacking in all aspects, for instance, 52.80% of analysis aspect, 37.28% of inference aspects, 45.16% of explanation aspect, 35.01% of self-regulation aspect are in very low criteria as well as 41.14% of interpretation aspects in very poor criteria. The results of measurement of students' creative thinking skills also shows very concerning category in all aspects involving: fluency of 45.83% of fluency aspect, 42.50% of flexibility aspect, 44.86% originality aspect, and 47.50% of elaboration aspect are all in very low criteria. Literature review results also found that chemistry teachers’ design model has not maximized the ability to think critically so that it needs a learning design that can empower critical thinking skills. Through a data-based literature study a form of inquiry social complexity (ISC) model was formulated to empower critical thinking skills.


2022 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Molani Paulina Hasibuan ◽  
Ratih Permana Sari ◽  
Ricky Andy Syahputra ◽  
Nahadi Nahadi

In today's digital environment, using technology in learning is a requirement for staying relevant to the needs of the twenty-first century. The goal of this study is to develop learning tools that combine Project-based learning (PjBL) with STEM-based e-learning to assist students enhance their creative thinking skills and self-regulation. This study is a quantitative descriptive study using a one-shot case study research design and a research sample of 25 high school students in class for the academic year 2020/2021. The N-Gain score is used to collect data using test and non-test instruments before and after treatment to assess if there is an improvement in learning outcomes. All indicators of critical thinking skills and self-regulation increased as a result of the study. On the fluency indicator, the creative thinking skills indicator received the highest score of 0.86, while self-regulation received the biggest rise on the organizing and transforming indicator with a score of 0.83. The average increase in critical thinking skills is 73.66 percent, and the average rise in self-regulation is 79.42 percent, both of which are high


2020 ◽  
pp. 89-94
Author(s):  
Johannes V. D. Wirjawan ◽  
Cindy Mercialina Rombe ◽  
Herwinarso Herwinarso ◽  
Budijanto Untung ◽  
Elisabeth Pratidhina

The development of smartphones has shifted the primary function of the mobile phone as a communication device. A smartphone is like a pocket computer that enables users to access multimedia, browsing information on the internet, and install many applications to help them in doing various activities. Various functions of smartphones prompt educators to utilize smartphones in promoting teaching and learning. In this work, we develop a mobile application that can assist students in learning high-school physics. The topic focuses on circular motion. As this application is developed for the smartphone platform, it can be accessed by students anytime and anywhere. According to the experts' evaluation, the application is appropriate to support high school students in learning circular motion. A field testing has been conducted on 23 students in a private high school in Indonesia. Students' learning achievement moderately improves, with a normalized gain of 0.59. Also, the students' response to the developed mobile application is positive.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Devi Retno Rosdiana ◽  
Abd. Kholiq

This study was conducted to develop temperature and heat learning media for high school students to improve their critical thinking skills regarding the phenomena related to temperature and heat material. This study uses the DDDE (Decide, Design, Development, Evaluation) method. This research begins with the stages of determining digital comics as learning media, compiling storylines and sketching comic images, compiling complete comics along with character dialogues, and evaluating the final results of digital comics. Three validators carried out validation test. The results of the validation test showed that digital comics were significantly suitable to be used as supporting media for temperature and heat learning based on several criteria, including learning aspects of 89.78%, material aspects of 93%, and media aspects 93.17%. These digital comics were consequently suitable to be used as a medium for supporting online learning and had time efficiency in delivering material. The implication of this study will facilitate the teaching and learning process from home or School from Home (SFH) during the pandemic period and is expected to be developed in further studies.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 855
Author(s):  
Rani Asmara ◽  
Endang Susantini ◽  
Yuni Sri Rahayu

Teaching and learning in school only emphasizes on the aspects of knowing and understanding. An aspect of the analysis, application, synthesis and evaluation is implemented very rarely so the teaching learning process lead to remembering aspect. This study aims to fasilitate students' creative thinking skills using a TASC oriented learning at 29 senior high school students at  X-MIA3 class using one-group pretest-posttest design.  The development of the teaching learning materials used  4D models. Based on the validator’s result the average rating 4,24, while validity og lesson plan the validator’s give an average 4,15 (feasible). The  validator’s also give the average value of materials students 4,25 (feasible). Data were analyzed qualitative descriptively in the implementation of lesson plan was in and test of student learning outcomes good results (with range 3,7-4). Tests of student learning outcomes with median 89,7. Creativel thinking skills of students showed an increase of the number of relevant answers. From the response of students, generally positive response the learning with TASC approach to facility students' creativel thinking skills.  Based on the result can be concluded that the TASC oriented learning  is feasible and can facilitate students' creativel thinking skills. Proses belajar mengajar di sekolah lebih banyak menekankan pada aspek mengetahui dan memahami. Aspek analisis, aplikasi, sintesis dan evaluasi jarang sekali dilakukan sehingga mengajarkan siswa dalam belajar hafalan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melatih keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa menggunakan perangkat pembelajaran berorientasi pendekatan TASC dengan ujicoba pada 29 siswa SMA kelas X-MIA3 dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest, pengembangan dengan model 4D. Berdasarkan hasil validasi RPP para validator memberikan nilai rata-rata 4,24, sedangkan validitas LKS rata-rata 4,15 dengan kategori layak untuk digunakan. Para validator memberikan nilai rata-rata bahan ajar siswa 4,25 dengan kategori layak digunakan. Data hasil keterlaksanaan pembelajaran  dan tes hasil belajar dianalisis dengan deskriptif kualitatif dengan hasil keterlaksanaan pembelajaran baik (dengan rentang 3,7- 4). Tes hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan rata-rata skor 89,7. Keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa menunjukkan adanya peningkatan dari jumlah jawaban yang relevan. Siswa memberikan respon positif terhadap pembelajaran TASC untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa. Simpulan peneliti bahwa perangkat pembelajaran berorientasi pendekatan TASC layak untuk digunakan dan dapat melatih keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Itimad Jamil Al-Jaafreh Jamil Aljaafreh

Purpose: The study aimed to learn about the effectiveness of a program based on the Theory of TRIZ in the subject of physics to develop the skills of creative thinking and critical thinking among the high school students of the Southern al-Mazar Brigade, the study used the design like experimental, and was represented the tools of study in the Torrance test for creative thinking and the test of California for critical thinking, as a training program was built based on the theory of creative solution to problems.Methodology: The sample of the study consisted of ( 81) students of the first high school scientific which was chosen in the method of intent and the students are distributed on two randomly assigned school divisions as exacts and pilots, one (40) students and the exact group, and the other (41) students represented the experimental group.Findings: The results of the study showed that there are statistically significant differences in favor of the experimental group that indicates the effectiveness of the program in developing the skills of creative thinking and Critical thinking  among the students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Endang Wahyuningrum ◽  
Disti Pratiwi ◽  
Sandra Sukmaning Adji

The purpose of this study was to describe the creative thinking skills of junior high school students based on mathematics anxiety and gender. Aspects of creative thinking skills used in this study are fluency, flexibility, and novelty. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The instruments used were open-ended questions consisting of algebra and geometry questions, mathematics anxiety questionnaires, and interview guidelines. The study was conducted in class IX E of SMPI Al Azhar 12 Rawamangun Jakarta. The subject of this study consisted of four students, they are male student with low mathematics anxiety, female student with low mathematics anxiety, male student with medium mathematics anxiety, and female student with medium mathematics anxiety. The results of the mathematics anxiety questionnaire showed that none of the students in class IX E had high math anxiety. There are differences in the fulfillment of aspects of creative thinking in terms of differences in mathematics anxiety and gender levels. Students with low math anxiety fulfill aspects of fluency, flexibility, and novelty in algebra and geometry questions. Students with medium math anxiety fulfill aspects of fluency and flexibility both in algebra and geometry questions. Female students fulfill aspects of fluency, flexibility, and novelty both in algebra and geometry questions. Male students fulfill aspects of fluency and flexibility in algebra questions, while in geometry questions the aspects that are fulfilled are fluency, flexibility, and novelty.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document