scholarly journals Pengetahuan dan Sikap Terhadap Perilaku dalam Penanggulangan Malaria di Kelurahan Sukarami Kota Bengkulu

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Dessy Triana ◽  
Elvira Rosana ◽  
Rizkianti Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Incidence Rate ◽  
Malaria Prevention ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Prevention Behavior ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Logistic Regression Test ◽  
Malaria Knowledge

Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang masih berisiko terhadap malaria dengan prevalensi sebesar 1,4% dan angka insiden sebesar 0,3% dengan angka Annual Parasite Incidence (API) tahun 2015 sebesar 0,85%. Provinsi Bengkulu memiliki angka prevalensi sebesar 1,5% dan angka insiden sebesar 5,7% dengan angka API sebesar 2,03% yang menduduki urutan ke-6 angka API terbesar di seluruh Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap perilaku dalam penanggulangan Malaria. Penelitian ini merupakan observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Sampel dipilih secara acak. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan tentang malaria terhadap perilaku penanggulangan malaria (p value= 0,001; OR=4,237), tetapi tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap tentang malaria terhadap perilaku penanggulangan malaria (p value = 0.392). Proporsi pengaruh variabel pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap variabel perilaku penanggulangan malaria sebesar 17,9%. Indonesia has a risk of Malaria with the prevalence of 1.4%, incidence rate of 0.3%, and Annual Parasite Incidence (API) rate in 2015 of 0.85%. Bengkulu Province had prevalence rate of 1.5% and incidence rate of 5.7% with API rate of 2.03% which ranked 6th highest API ratein Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine association between knowledge and attitude with behavior in Malaria prevention. This research was analytical observational study with cross sectional design. Sample was randomly selected. Data were analyzedwith logistic regression test. The results showed that there was significant association between Malaria knowledge with Malaria prevention behavior (p value = 0,001; OR = 4,237), but there was no significant association between Malaria attitude with Malaria prevention behavior (p value = 0.392). The proportion of knowledge and attitude variables’ influence to Malaria prevention behavior variable was 17,9%.

scholarly journals Hubungan faktor sosiodemografi dengan kunjungan antenatal care

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
Elika Puspitasari ◽  
Mochammad Hakimi ◽  
Evi Nurhidayati
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Care Visit ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Logistic Regression Test

Abstact: The purpose of this study was to investigate the association ofsociodemographic factors with antenatal care visits. Types of analyticsurvey research with cross sectional design. Sampling with quota samplingwas obtained 100 trimester pregnant women 3. Bivariate analysis usingchi-square test. Multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. Theresults showed that the factors unrelated to ANC were Age (p-value =0.46), occupation (p-value = 0,55), knowledge (p-value = 0.88), andincome -value = 0.22). While the factors of education and distance ofpregnancy is related to antenatal care visit (p-value <0,02). ConclusionsAge, occupation, knowledge and income are unrelated to antenatal visitswhereas education and pregnancy distances are related to antenatal carevisits.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting the Failure of Patient Safety Target Indicators in the Regional Hospital of the Datu Beru Takengon Central Aceh

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-40
Author(s):  
Chairil Syadudin ◽  
Asyiah Simanjorang ◽  
Jamaludin Jamaludin ◽  
Lucia Lastiur
Keyword(s):  
Work Stress ◽  
P Value ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Research Committee ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Right ◽  
Logistic Regression Test

Work stress is caused by many factors from workplace, family, home, or environment. Excessive work stress will make someone anxious until developing excessive fatigue. Fatigue will decrease performance and increase work error rate that cause fatal workaccident.This study aimed to analyze influence of working stressors against nurses fatigue in patien room in haji hospital Medan. This study was quantitative method with a cross-sectional design, with a sample of 53 respondents. This study used questioners of the NIOSH Generic Job Stress Questionaire and Industrial Fatigue Research Committee which has been translated into Indonesian and has cheeked for validity and reliability. The results of the study regarding the influence  work fatigue and work stress (P-value 0,000, r : 1,000), the influence  workload and work fatigue (P-value 0,000, r : 1,000), the influence  interpersonal conflict and work fatigue (P-value 0,000, r : 1,000), the influence  job satisfaction and work fatigue (P-value 0,000, r : -0,588), the influence  social support and work fatigue (P-value 0,000, r : -0,892), and based on the logistic regression test workload were variables the most influential, with an odds ratio of 94,5. The conclusion shows that workload is a variable that has strong influence on fatigue. Nurses with heavy workload are 94,5 times more likely to experience fatigue. So that the hospital needs to monitor and evaluate the performances of the nurses so the workload can be fixed and adjusted with the right capacity and ability of the nurses in providing services

scholarly journals Emotional Intelligence and Autonomous Learning in Student Cyberbullying in Times of Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 2253-2266
Author(s):  
Marlene Domitila Loayza Claudio, Edward Flores
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Autonomous Learning ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Logistic Regression Test

The research entitled: "Emotional intelligence and autonomous learning in cyberbullying of students of the Educational Institution" Francisco Bolognesi ", 2020", aimed to determine the incidence of emotional intelligence and autonomous learning in cyberbullying, and responds to the problem institutional educational. The study is explanatory, obeys a quantitative approach and a non-experimental, causal correlational, cross-sectional design; with a sample comprised of 99 students, to whom questionnaires were applied to collect data on each of the variables. After the analysis and interpretation of the results, the following conclusion was reached: Emotional intelligence and autonomous learning had a significant impact on cyberbullying of the students of the “Francisco Bolognesi” Educational Institution in Villa el Salvador; having obtained a result in the linear logistic regression test p-value = 0.000.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pengawasan dan Kondisi Kerja terhadap Keterlibatan Kerja Karyawan Rumah Sakit Mata Undaan Surabaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Fitri Widyacahya
Keyword(s):  
Working Condition ◽  
Job Involvement ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Survey Result ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Involvement Rate ◽  
Test Result ◽  
Logistic Regression Test

Prelimanary survey result showed the employee job involvement rate of Rumah Sakit Mata Undaan Surabaya reached 65,26%. It meant that employee job involvement rate was low (standard 80%) . Job involvement consist of three factors there are support from co-workers, employee participation in decision making, and the dependence of the tasks.The aim of this study was to analyze the influence supervision and working condition to employee job involvement. Observational analysis was used in this research with the cross sectional design. The data was obtained through questionnaire with simple random sampling involving 62 employees as the sample of the research. The obtained data were analyzed using logistic regression test univariate (α=0,05) to examine the influence of supervision and working condition toward the employee’s job involvement. The test result indicated that supervision significantly influenced employee job involvement at significance value was0,000201. Better supervison made better employee job involvement. On the other hand, working condition did not influence the employee job involvement (significance value was0,097), but crosstabulation result indicated that better working condition made better employee job involvement. It canbe concluded that supervision affects job involvement while working condition does not affect the job involvement.  Keywords: job involvement, supervision, working condition 

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ANAK KELAS V TERHADAP TERJADINYA KARIES GIGI DI SD NEGERI 131 PALEMBANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Bangun Dwi Hardika
Keyword(s):  
Dental Caries ◽  
Pathological Process ◽  
P Value ◽  
Word Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Negative Attitudes ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Health is the most important thing in people life, physically and mentally. Besides body�s health in general teeth and mouth health also must get special attention, because teeth and mouth health affects body�s health. Dental caries is a pathological process that occurs because of the interaction of factors inside and outside factors such as behavioral factors, knowledge and attitudes toward maintenance of teeth and mouth. The research aimed to understand the relationship between knowledge and attitude of grade V students of 131 elementary school Palembang toward the teeth caries. The method used in this research is analitical method by using cross sectional design, taking samples technique by using total population way and the samples are 167 student of grade V. From The result of this study it was know that, 33.5% of children who have a low knowledge, 43.1% of children have negative attitudes and 59.3% of children experienced dental caries. From Chi square test results showed no relationship between knowledge of children with dental caries with p value of 0.036; there is a correlation between the attitudes of children with dental ceries with p value, 0.000. In order to decrease the number of teeth caries among students, it is hoped that school make a school teeth health unit (UKGS) and some mediators and teachers need to make a teeth health socialization so that the students can get more knowledge about teeth and mout health. Key word: Knowledge, Attitude, and Teeth Caries

scholarly journals Hygienic and Healthy Lifestyle in the Urban Village of Rangkah Surabaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Puput Dwi Cahya Ambar Wati ◽  
Ilham Akhsanu Ridlo
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge Variable ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Attitude Variable

Background: The Surabaya City Health Office report showed, the coverage of hygienic and healthy lifestyle in 2016 was 75.07%. In Rangkah Village, a total of 2,770 (11.84%) out of 23,390 families were monitored, and as many as 1,552 of them (56.03%) had applied hygienic and healthy lifestyle. Objective: This study identified the relationship between knowledge and attitude with the implementation of clean and healthy lifestyle in Rangkah Village. Method: This study deployed quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. As many as 249 people became the sample selected by using the cluster random sampling. The independent variables were knowledge of and attitudes towards hygienic and healthy lifestyle, while the dependent variable was hygiene and healthy lifestyle. The data were then processed with SPSS to identify whether there is a relationship among the variables observed. Results: Knowledge variable obtained P value of 0.014<α (0.05), meaning there is a relationship of knowledge with hygienic and healthy lifestyle. While attitude variable had P value of 0.082>α (0.05), suggesting that there is no relationship of attitudes with hygienic and healthy lifestyle. Conclusion: One of the factors which greatly influences hygienic and healthy lifestyle in the familiesis knowledge.

scholarly journals Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan pada Tenaga Kesehatan Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fadli Fadli ◽  
Safruddin Safruddin ◽  
Andi Sastria Ahmad ◽  
Sumbara Sumbara ◽  
Rohandi Baharuddin
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Family Status ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Logistic Regression Test ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

ABSTRAKTenaga kesehatan dalam melaksanakan tugas sebagai garda terdepan penanganan, pencegahan, dan perawatan pasien Covid-19 mengalami kecemasan karena disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah ketersediaan alat pelindung diri. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang paling mempengaruhi kecemasan petugas kesehatan dalam pencegahan Covid-19. Penelitian kuantitatif mengunakan metode obsevasional analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional ini dilakukan di tiga Rumah Sakit dan  sembilan Layanan Kesehatan pada bulan April 2020. Penentuan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan cluster random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 115 reponden. Uji pearson chi-square dilakukan untuk menilai hubungan antara kecemasan dan usia, jenis kelamin, status keluarga, kejujuran pasien, ketersediaan peralatan perlindungan pribadi, dan pengetahuan. Masing-masing variabel independen dievaluasi menggunakan analisis uji regresi logistik untuk menetukan variabel yang paling berpengaruh. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh usia (p=0.024); status keluarga (p=0.022); kejujuran pasien (p=0.034); ketersediaan alat pelindung diri (0.014); pengetahuan (p=0.030) terhadap kecemasan petugas. Dari hasil uji regresi logistik menunjukkan variabel ketersediaan alat pelindung diri yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kecemasan (r=0.517;CI=1.34-8.06), yang artinya ketersediaan alat pelindung memilliki pengaruh 51.7% terhadap kecemasan petugas kesehatan dalam upaya pencegahan Covid-19. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah harus memberikan perhatian yang sangat besar kepada petugas kesehatan yang berada digarda terdepan dalam pencegahan covid-19 terkait masalah kebutuhan alat pelindung diri sesuai protokol dari WHO. ABSTRACTHealth workers in carrying out their duties as the frontliners in handling, preventing and caring of COVID-19 patients experience anxiety caused by several factors and one of them is the availability of personal protective equipment (PPE). This study is conducted to determine some factors that mostly influence the anxiety of health workers in preventing of Covid-19. Quantitative research is used by analytical obsevational methods with cross-sectional design and is conducted in three Hospitals and nine Health Services in April 2020. Sampling techniques used cluster random sampling (n=115. Person          chi-square tests are conducted to assess the relationship between anxiety and age, family status, availability of personal protective equipment, and knowledge. Independent variable is evaluated using logistic regression test analysis to determine the most influential variable. The results of this study indicate that there are influences of age (p-value=0.024); family status (p-value=0.022); patient honesty (p-value=0.034); the availability of personal protective equipment (p-value=0.014); knowledge (p-value=0.030) on staffs’ anxiety. The logistic regression test result clarifies that the availability of personal protective equipment is the most influential on anxiety (r=0.517; CI=1.34-8.06), which means the availability of protective devices has a 51.7% influence on the anxiety of health workers in preventing of Covid-19. Therefore, the government must pay great attention to health workers who are at the frontliners in preventing covid-19 related to the problem of personal needs for personal protective equipment based on the protocol from WHO.

scholarly journals Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Tindakan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri pada Pekerja Mebel di Desa Leilem Dua Kecamatan Sonder Kabupaten Minahasa

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febrial R. P. Mongkau ◽  
Joy A. M. Rattu ◽  
Lery F. Suoth
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
P Value ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Control Work ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Furniture worker is one of the jobs that is at risk of working accidents and illness related to work. Therefore, it is necessary to control work hazard, one of them is by using personal protective equipment (PPE). During observation, many workers had lack of understanding about the importance of using PPE. This study was aimed to obtain the relationship between knowledge and attitude and the action of using PPE among furniture workers at Leilem, Sonder. This was a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The instruments in this study were questionnaires and chek-list sheets. We used the chi-square test with a p-value of 0.05 to analyze the relationships. The results showed that of 68 respondents, 67 had good level of knowledge about the PPE, while 1 respondent had low level of know-ledge. There were 36 respondents that had good attitude about using PPE meanwhile those with poor attitude were 32 respondents. Respondents that did not use complete PPE were 18 worker while those who did not use PPE were 50 worker. The chi-square test showed a p-value of 1.00 for the relatjonship between knowledge and the action of using PPE and a p-value of 0.418 for the relationship between attitude and the action of using PPE. In conclusion, there were no relationships between knowledge and the action of using PPE as well as between attitude and the action of using PPE among the furniture workers at Leilem, Sonder.Keywords: knowledge, attitude, action of using personal protective equipment Abstrak: Pekerja mebel merupakan salah satu pekerjaan yang berisiko kecelakan kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja. Untuk itu perlu adanya pengendalian bahaya salah satunya dengan menggunakan alat pelindung diri (APD). Dari hasil pengamatan banyak pekerja yang kurang memahami pentingnya penggunaan APD saat melaksanakan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini bvertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan APD pada pekerja mebel di Desa Leilem Dua Kecamatan Sonder Kabupaten Minahasa. Jenis penelitian ialah kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar chek-list. Analisis hubungan menggunakan uji chi-square (p=0,05). Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 68 responden penelitian. Responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik tentang APD sebanyak 67 orang, sedangkan yang pengetahuan kurang baik berjumlah 1 orang. Responden dengan sikap baik terhadap penggunaan APD ialah 36 orang dan yang sikap tidak baik 32 orang. Responden yang menggunakan APD tidak lengkap 18 orang dan yang tidak menggunakan APD 50 orang. Hasil uji chi-square hubungan pengetahuan dengan tindakan penggunaan APD mendapatkan nilai p=1,00 dan hubungan sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan APD mendapatkan nilai p=0,418. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan tindakan penggunaan APD pada pekerja mebel di Desa Leilem Dua, Sonder.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan penggunaan alat pelindung diri

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN KEJADIAN LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KOTA BIMA NTB

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-30
Author(s):  
Yulian Endarto
Keyword(s):  
T Test ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
African Region ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Prevention Behavior ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT  Background: Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by leptospirapatogen bacteria. The highest leptospirosis disease in the African region (85.5 per 100,000 population) was followed by the Western Pacific (66.4), America (12.5), Southeast Asia (4.8) and Europe (0.5). Most of the reported cases have severe manifestations, whose mortality rate is greater than 10%. Objective: This study aimed the relationship of knowledge and attitude of PHBS with behavior prevention of Leptospirosis event on kota Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat. Method: The methods of this research used quantitative descriptive with cross sectional design consisting of 71 samples were obtained. Statistical analysis using t test. Result: There is a significant correlation coefficient of t test of 0.37 and the Sig value of 0.000 where the resulting significance value is less than 0.05 (Sig. P 0,000 <0,05) thus there is a relationship of knowledge and attitude of PHBS with the prevention behavior incidence of leptospirosis on Kota Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship of knowledge and attitude of PHBS with behavior prevention of leptospirosis incidence in Kota Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat.   Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, PHBS, Behavior, Leptospirosis

FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI DESA LOHBENER KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-182
Author(s):  
Hairil Akbar
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Women Of Childbearing Age ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Family Planning Services ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Logistic Regression Test

Family Planning Program is an effort to measure the number and distance of child that is desired. In order to achieve this program, several options are made to prevent or delay pregnancy through the implementation of quality family planning services. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the use of contraception in couples of childbearing age in Lohbener Village, Indramayu Regency. This study applied observational-analytic study, with a cross sectional study design. The population in the study were all women of childbearing age aged 15-49 years and married, while the sample in this study were parts of women of childbearing age aged 15-49 years and married in Lohbener village, Indramayu Regency. The sampling technique was conducted using simple random sampling and logistic regression test. Based on the results of logistic regression test, factors related to the use of contraception in of women of childbearing age in Lohbener Village, Indramayu Regency were husband's support (p value = 0.000; CI: 4.229-70.362), and knowledge (p value = 0.000; CI: 3.012-34.233 ), while unrelated factors were work status (p value = 0.577; CI: 0.214-15.902), parity (p value = 0.319; CI: 0.193-1.710), and access to family planning services (p value = 0.984; CI: 0.315-3.250) with the use of contraceptives in Lohbener Village, Indramayu Regency. Therefore it is advised that women of childbearing ages over ≥ 20 years to pay more concern to their health through good family planning such as regulating the number of births, sparing pregnancies, and more actively consulting to the health workers to conduct family planning programs.

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