scholarly journals Health promotion by nursing technicians from the nurses’ perspective

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 979-987
Author(s):  
Antonia de Fátima Zanchetta Serradilha ◽  
Marli Teresinha Cassamassimo Duarte ◽  
Vera Lucia Pamplona Tonete

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze education and practice of nursing technicians in health promotion, from the perspective of teaching nurses of technical course and Primary Health Care nurses. Method: an exploratory study with qualitative data analysis, carried out in the city of São Paulo, through semi-structured interviews with nine public technical professors and 16 nurses from the basic health network. Data thematic analysis was carried out. Results: three thematic categories have emerged: Conceptions and experiences on health promotion; Nursing technician’s practice in health promotion; and Nursing technician education on health promotion. Final considerations: it is necessary to review the centrality given to technicalism in the education and practice of nursing technicians, contemplating the health promotion and seeking the development of professional competence for the construction of transformative practices aimed at valuing the autonomy and proactivity of the people in health and quality of life production.

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 527
Author(s):  
Dorquelina Augusta Maia Rodrigues de Oliveira ◽  
Geilsa Soraia Cavalcanti Valente

This is a Professional Master’s dissertation project on Education in Health, Fluminense Federal University. Aims: to identify the work processes of professionals in the Primary Care context as regards the production and use of health records; to discuss the importance of information management in a healthcare setting and its relevance to the quality of nursing records. Method: this is a descriptive exploratory study using a qualitative approach of three healthcare units in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The subjects are 12 nursing professionals who operate in these units. Data will be collected by semi-structured interviews between December 2015 and January 2016, and will be processed using content analysis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thiala Maria Carneiro de Almeida ◽  
Rose Manuela Marta Santos ◽  
Daniela Márcia Neri Sampaio ◽  
Alba Benemérita Alves Vilela

Objetivo: analisar a educação permanente como apoio para o Programa de Melhoria do Acesso e Qualidade da Atenção Básica em um município de pequeno porte. Método: trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo e exploratório em que os dados foram provenientes de entrevistas semiestruturadas com 11 profissionais de nível superior, analisados a partir da técnica de Análise de Conteúdo na modalidade Análise Temática Transversal. Resultados: identificaram-se, a partir da análise, como núcleos relevantes: (1) Conhecimento dos profissionais sobre educação permanente; (2) O desenvolvimento do PMAQ no município de pequeno porte e (3) Ações de educação permanente e suas contribuições para o PMAQ. Revela-se que os profissionais percebem a potencialidade da educação permanente para a indução de mudanças no processo de trabalho das equipes e das práticas de saúde, todavia, enfrentam dificuldades de vislumbrar dispositivos que poderiam ser utilizados como instrumento de educação permanente e com o desenvolvimento das ações no PMAQ no município. Conclusão: a educação permanente não tem contribuído de forma idealizada pelo PMAQ. Descritores: Educação Continuada; Avaliação em Saúde; Políticas de Saúde; Saúde da Família; Atenção Primária à Saúde; Sistema Único de Saúde.AbstractObjective: to analyze permanent education in support of the Program for Improving Access and Quality of Primary Care in a small municipality. Method: this is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study in which the data came from semi-structured interviews with 11 higher level professionals, analyzed using the technique of Content Analysis in the Cross-Thematic Analysis modality. Results: from the analysis, were identified as relevant nuclei: (1) Knowledge of professionals about permanent education; (2) The development of PMAQ in the small municipality; and (3) Permanent education actions and their contributions to PMAQ. It is revealed that professionals realize the potential of permanent education to induce changes in the work process of teams and health practices, however, face difficulties to envision devices that could be used as a permanent education instrument and with the development of actions in the PMAQ in the municipality. Conclusion: permanent education has not contributed in an ideal way by the PMAQ. Descriptors: Permanent Education; Health Evaluation; Health Policy; Family Health; Primary Health Care; Unified Health System.ResumenObjetivo: analizar la educación permanente en apoyo del Programa para Mejorar el Acceso y la Calidad de la Atención Primaria en un pequeño municipio. Método: este es un estudio cualitativo, descriptivo y exploratorio en el que los datos provienen de entrevistas semiestructuradas con 11 profesionales de nivel superior, analizados utilizando la técnica de Análisis de Contenido en la modalidad de Análisis Temático Cruzado. Resultados: a partir del análisis, identificamos como núcleos relevantes: (1) Conocimiento de profesionales sobre educación permanente; (2) El desarrollo de PMAQ en el pequeño municipio, y (3) Acciones de educación permanente y sus contribuciones a PMAQ. Se revela que los profesionales se dan cuenta del potencial de la educación permanente para inducir cambios en el proceso de trabajo de los equipos y las prácticas de salud, sin embargo, enfrentan dificultades para visualizar dispositivos que podrían usarse como un instrumento de educación permanente y con el desarrollo de acciones en el PMAQ en el municipio. Conclusión: la educación permanente no ha contribuido de manera ideal por el PMAQ. Descriptores: Educación Continua; Evaluación en Salud; Política de Salud; Salud de la Familia; Atención Primaria de Salud; Sistema Único de Saúde; Sistema Único de Salud.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Muhamad Alfian ◽  
Nandang Saefudin Zenju ◽  
Irma Purnamasari

Infrastructure development is an integral part of national development and the driving wheel of economic growth. Infrastructure also has an important role in strengthening national unity and unity (Bappenas: 2009). The banjarwaru, banjarwangi, and telukpinang highways are the access roads traversed by 8 villages including alternative routes for the cicurug-sukabumi area. This road is always passed by the people who headed to the city. Therefore, the benefits of this road is very important because it is often passed from the cicurug-sukabumi area due to the diversion of traffic flow so that the intensity of high road users.In this study the author uses the theory of Ridwan and Sudrajat. Quality of service is the level of incompatibility between expectations with customer desires and also the perceptions of these customers. Quality of service here can be assessed by looking at the dimensions. These dimensions include the quality of service, the ability of officials, and service convenience. During the observation to the community through the survey to direct approach with the community, most people complained that the development service to build the kecamatan should be further improved and the results of this study showed that the Quality Assessment of Service in Road Infrastructure Development in Ciawi Sub-district Bogor Regency is categorized Fair Good this is because the assessment of the quality of development services by the Subdistrict Apparatus itself and from the community assess the ability of District Officers still have to be improved in conducting the service and its implementation.Keywords: Service Quality, Infrastructure Development.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 243-248
Author(s):  
Danil Fahreza Pohan ◽  
Muhammad Rusdi ◽  
Sugianto Sugianto

Abstrak. Pesatnya pertumbuhan penduduk dan tingginya perkembangan pembangunan, menyebabkan banyaknya kawasan yang beralih fungsi menjadi kawasan yang bukan peruntukan yang sesuai yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah termasuk ruang terbuka hijau (RTH) yang berfungsi untuk menunjang kualitas hidup masyarakat di dalam suatu kota baik dari segi lingkungan maupun kesehatan. Pesatnya perkembangan suatu kota tentu banyak menarik minat masyarakat untuk pindah menuju kota tersebut, semakin meningkatnya jumlah penduduk tentu juga meningkatkan kebutuhan akan oksigen. Untuk itu Kota Bireuen dituntut mampu menyediakan RTH untuk mengimbangi kebutuhan oksigen masyarakat kota itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung ketersediaan RTH yang direncanakan di dalam RDTR Kota Bireuen. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada lah metode deskriptif dengan teknik survai. Sedangkan analisis kecukupan RTH menggunakan rumus berdasarkan luas daerah dibagi dengan RTH yang tersedia. Hasil perhitungan analisis RTH di dapat bahwasannya RTH Kota Bireuen sebesar 46,96%.Kata Kunci: Bireuen, RTH, RDTR Abstrack. The rapid growth of population and the high development of the developmental, causing the number of areas that switch functions to areas that are not appropriate designation established by the government including green open space (GOS) that serves to support the quality of life of people in a city both in terms of environment and health . The rapid development of a city would attract many people to move to the city, the increasing number of people of course also increases the need for oxygen. For that Bireuen City is required to provide GOS to compensate for the oxygen needs of the people of the city itself. This study aims to calculate the planned GOS availability in the DSP of Bireuen City. The method used in this research is descriptive method with survey technique. While the analysis of GOS adequacy using the formula based on the area divided by the available GOS. The calculation result of GOS analysis can be that the GOS of Bireuen City is 46.96%.Keyword: Bireuen, GOS, DSP


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Isaza-Arias ◽  
Andrés A Agudelo-Suárez ◽  
Cielo J Chicangana ◽  
Julián Alfredo Fernández-Niño

Abstract Background gender-based violence is considered a phenomenon of importance in the field of public health and social sciences. From a social determinants’ perspective, it seems important to study this topic in social groups considered as vulnerable, in order to establish prevention strategies. This study aims to explore the experiences of gender-based violence and its social determinants in a group of undocumented pregnant women in the city of Barranquilla, Colombia.Methods qualitative study based on 15 semi-structured interviews with undocumented pregnant Venezuelans residing in the district of Barranquilla. The interview guide included various dimensions in order to discover the opinions and experiences of each participant related to their migration process, their health during pregnancy, experiences of gender-based violence, individual and institutional responses to violence and, lastly, the health care they have received in Colombia. Narrative contents analysis was carried out by means of emergent categories from the perspective of the interviewed women. Ethical considerations for gender-based violence studies were taking into consideration.Results interviewed women migrated from Venezuela to Barranquilla in Colombia motivated to improve their quality of life and for their families. In the adaptation process, some women reported having been victims of physical, psychological, sexual and economic violence, which can be associated with their vulnerability conditions related to their pregnancy and motherhood, economic dependency, lack of networks of support and insecurity of the sectors in which they resided. This situation affected their physical, mental and psychosocial health.Conclusion immigrant pregnant women in Barranquilla are in an especial situation of social vulnerability considering their experiences about gender-based violence, and its social determinants related to the migratory process and their adaptations to the Colombian territory.


1973 ◽  
Vol 67 (5) ◽  
pp. 208-213
Author(s):  
Brady Tyson

This is an interim, summary and provisional judgment on the Brazilian experiment of the past nine years, that is, since the military took power on April 1, 1964. To try to give an impression of the results of the interaction among the values of political democracy, equality, and economic growth, and the present levels compared with those of 1964 as well as what appear to be the trends. I have chosen six “indicators”:(1)the autonomy and integrity of the legal system;(2)torture and police brutality;(3)freedom of the mass media;(4)income distribution patterns;(5)education distribution patterns; and(6)the quality of life of the people of the city of greater São Paulo.


Revista Foco ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Igor Gonçalves Guerreiro ◽  
Priscilla Borgonhoni Chagas

Este trabalho tem por objetivo compreender as metodologias e abordagens teóricas utilizadas pelos docentes das Instituições de Ensino Superior da cidade de Maringá-PR para ministrar a disciplina da Administração da Produção e Operações (APO). O trabalho adota uma pesquisa qualitativa, na qual entrevistas semiestruturadas foram aplicadas com nove docentes que ministram a disciplina de APO em seis instituições da cidade. Os resultados apresentaram as metodologias de ensino utilizadas pelos docentes para ministrar o conteúdo, contribuindo para as instituições avaliarem os desafios que possuem no processo ensino-aprendizagem, bem como realizar uma análise dessas práticas, impactando na qualidade do ensino. Essa avaliação influencia na matriz curricular e ementa das instituições pesquisadas do curso de Administração, pois algumas concepções e ferramentas dos sistemas de produção não são ministradas pelos professores por não comporem o conteúdo programático da disciplina, impactando na qualidade do processo ensino-aprendizagem. Por fim, o artigo colabora com a discussão qualitativa da educação brasileira, contribuindo para que as instituições reflitam sobre o ensino e a formação do administrador no contexto atual. The aim of this article is to understand the methodologies and theoretical approaches used by the teachers of the Institutions of Higher Education in the city of Maringá-PR to minister the discipline of the Production and Operations Management (POM). The study adopts a qualitative research, in which semi-structured interviews were applied with nine professors that minister the POM discipline in six institutions of the city. The results presented the teaching methodologies used by the teachers to deliver the content, contributing to the institutions to evaluate the challenges they have in the teaching-learning process, as well as to carry out an analysis of these practices, impacting on the quality of teaching. This evaluation influences in the curricular matrix and the menu of the researched institutions of the Administration course, since some conceptions and tools of the production systems are not taught by the teachers because they do not make up the programmatic content of the discipline, impacting on the quality of the teaching-learning process. Finally, the article contributes to the qualitative discussion of Brazilian education, contributing to the institutions' reflection on the teaching and formation of the administrator in the current context.


2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-182
Author(s):  
Ruzy Suliza Hashim ◽  
◽  
Fatin Nur Syahirah Faizal

The strong connection between people and place provides fodder for literary producers to create their works. In his anthology of poems Ruang Kota , Nassury Ibrahim draws upon Kuala Lumpur as the place that allows him to delve into the study of self and other people. Using psychogeography as an analytical tool, this article examines how Kuala Lumpur affects the mental states and behaviors of the people living in the heart of the urban city. Nassury’s poems deal with many aspects of life which include poverty, pollution and humanity. Other than his experiences, the poet uses the landscape of the city to express his own perspectives and feelings towards Kuala Lumpur. Based on the analysis, Kuala Lumpur is portrayed as a city that has developed materially but its dwellers benevolence and compassion have lessened greatly. His poems highlight urban poverty and poor urban planning in Kuala Lumpur which have led to poor quality of life in this cosmopolitan city. Keywords: psychogeography, urban poor, Kuala Lumpur Abstrak Hubungan erat antara sebuah masyarakat dengan tempat menjadi sumber inspirasi untuk pengkarya sastera menghasilkan karya. Dalam antologi Ruang Kota , Nassury Ibrahim memberikan tumpuan terhadap Kuala Lumpur sebagai lokasi yang menyerlahkan dirinya sebagai pengkaji kendiri dan masyarakat sekeliling. Dengan menggunakan psikogeografi sebagai lensa kritikan, makalah ini mengkaji kesan pembangunan Kuala Lumpur terhadap keadaan mental dan tingkah laku masyarakat yang tinggal di kota raya ini. Puisi Nassury memaparkan pelbagai aspek dalam kehidupan termasuklah kemiskinan, pencemaran dan kemanusiaan. Selain pengalaman beliau, Nassury telah menggunakan landskap kota tersebut untuk menitipkan perspektif dan perasaannya terhadap Kuala Lumpur. Kuala Lumpur digambarkan sebagai sebuah kota yang telah membangun secara material, akan tetapi sifat kebaikan dan belas kasihan penduduknya telah berkurangan dengan begitu ketara sekali. Puisi Nassury menunjukkan kesempitan hidup dan kualiti kehidupan yang rendah akibat kelemahan perancangan bandar yang memberikan kesan buruk kepada penduduk bandar kosmopolitan ini. Kata kunci: psikogeografi, kemiskinan bandar, Kuala Lumpur


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