scholarly journals Use of nursing technologies for safe perioperative pediatric care

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheila Cristina da Silva Ferraz ◽  
Patrícia Kuerten Rocha ◽  
Andreia Tomazoni ◽  
Roberta Waterkemper ◽  
Soraia Dornelles Schoeller ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To understand the nursing team’s perception about the use of technology for safe perioperative pediatric care, through photographs. Method: A qualitative study using the theoretical framework of Nietsche Specific Nursing Technology, with a total of 18 perioperative nursing professionals from a general hospital in southern Brazil. Data collection occurred from June to August 2018, from a semi-structured interview and photograph production. They were analyzed through the Thematic Content Analysis. Approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Santa Catarina. Results: The Nursing Technologies category used for the safety of the pediatric patient in the perioperative period, with 250 photographs illustrating facts, situations and artifacts considered nursing technologies used in safe care. Conclusions: In the team’s perception, patient safety involves the use of technologies integrated to perioperative care and structural, physical and input aspects.

Author(s):  
Heitor Silva Biondi ◽  
Edison Luiz Devos Barlem ◽  
Eliana Cardia de Pinho ◽  
Diogo Henrique Tavares ◽  
Nalú Pereira da Costa Kerber ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to know the situations found in the work of nurses working in maternity hospitals and obstetric centers that can lead to moral suffering. Method: qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study, developed with 14 nurses working in bstetric centers and maternities of two hospitals in southern Brazil. Data were collected from October 2015 to January 2016, through a semi-structured interview, analyzed based on Content Analysis. Results: there was an occurrence of moral distress related to the activities that supplanted nurses’ execution capacity, leading them to prioritize administrative and managerial activities, for which they are charged by the institutions, failing to participate directly in the care, an aspect enhanced by the quantitative nursing professionals. Asymmetric relations of power and conflicting interactions compose an atmosphere of toleration for the autonomy of the nurses, preventing them from acting in harmony with their knowledge and moral values. The fruitless attempts to change the dehumanizing context through advocacy and the visualization of disrespectful, interventionist and violent behaviors against women, generate moral suffering. Conclusion: the plurality of nurse actions, reduced autonomy, disrespect for their practice and the visualization of dehumanizing behaviors generate moral suffering. It is important to seek alternatives so that nurses may act and advocate in line with their moral knowledge and values, in an autonomous and empowered way, aiming to provide a dignified and safe childbirth assistance, and an environment that respects the woman and her autonomy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelini Fátima da Silva ◽  
Jane Cristina Anders ◽  
Patrícia Kuerten Rocha ◽  
Ana Izabel Jatobá de Souza ◽  
Verônica Berumén Burciaga

ABSTRACT Qualitative, exploratory-descriptive study. The aim of this study was to discover how nursing professionals perceive the communication during shift handover and its repercussion in pediatric patient safety. This study was performed at a Pediatric Inpatient Unit of a University Hospital in the South of Brazil. Data was collected by a semi-structured interview, involving 32 nursing professionals. To analyze the data, thematic analysis was used. Data was grouped in categories: shift handover and its interface with communication. The results evidenced the importance of shift handover, in which effective communication is essential for safe care. However, greater objectivity is needed in the information transmission, the time used needs to be reduced and the shift handover records need to be systemized.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Silvia Francine Sartor ◽  
Nen Nalú Alves das Mercês ◽  
Mercedes Nohely Rodríguez Torrealba

Objectives: The aim of the study was to know the witnessing of death from the perspective of the cancer patient in the hospital environment. Materials and Methods: This is a qualitative and descriptive study, which was carried out in a cancer hospital in southern Brazil, with 27 cancer patients, through semi-structured interview, after the institutional research ethics committee approval. For categorisation and data analysis, Iramuteq software and Creswell content analysis were used. Results: Six classes emerged from the Iramuteq software and four categories were formed: (1) The reflection of the other itself; (2) feelings and emotions aroused; (3) the witnessing of a peaceful death and (4) death as a habitual event. Conclusion: Patients felt sad and distressed, and some perceived death as something natural, often necessary for the relief of suffering. They put themselves in the place of the dying patient and their family members, imagining their loved ones and the suffering they would experience. Participants considered peaceful deaths to be good, unlike those in which patients had some kind of discomfort, described as horrible, distressing, sad and bad.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edilaine Maran ◽  
Laura Misue Matsuda ◽  
Dandara Novakowski Spigolon ◽  
Elen Ferraz Teston ◽  
Edna dos Santos Almeida ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objectives: to understand the spirituality and the practice of euphemism experienced by nursing professionals in the hospital scenario. Methods: a descriptive, exploratory research with a qualitative approach, carried out with 18 nursing professionals from a hospital in southern Brazil. Data collection took place from September to October 2018, through recorded audio interviews. The reports were submitted to thematic content analysis and the discussion was based on the theory of transpersonal care. Results: four categories emerged from the speeches: Motivational reflection of spirituality in the work environment; Adherence to the practice of euphemism by nursing professionals; Satisfaction and frustration in the practice of euphemism by nursing professionals and; Spirituality as an increase in human faith. Final Considerations: professionals understand spirituality and the practice of euphemism as a tool that helps in motivating the team to face difficulties at work and increase the faith of hospitalized patients.


2022 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suéllen Fortes de Lima Santos Mass ◽  
Alexa Pupiara Flores Coelho Centenaro ◽  
Arlíni Fátima dos Santos ◽  
Andressa de Andrade ◽  
Gianfábio Pimentel Franco ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To know the perceptions of nursing professionals in urgent and emergency services regarding workloads and the relationship with their health. Method: Descriptive qualitative study carried out in two urgent and emergency sectors in southern Brazil. 16 nursing professionals were interviewed. The data were subjected to thematic content analysis. Results: The first thematic category highlighted the workloads in the daily lives of professionals, highlighting Covid-19 as an element recently incorporated into the perception of biological load. The psychic load is enhanced by stress and suffering in the face of deaths, in addition to adverse working conditions. The second category showed the interface between the loads, the overload and the workers’ health, highlighting the importance of the psychic load in mental health. Conclusion: Workloads are enhanced by working conditions and the relationship with the profession’s work object, generating overload and risk of mental illness.


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Kelly Santos Baptista ◽  
Regina Maria dos Santos ◽  
Sebastião Junior Henrique Duarte ◽  
Isabel Comassetto ◽  
Maria Cristina Soares Figueiredo Trezza

Abstract This is a study whose objective was to analyze, in the discourse of hospitalized patients, how the power of knowledge is revealed in Nursing care relations. It was developed in the qualitative perspective, having as theoretical reference the concept of power issued by Michel Foucault. The data were collected between August and December 2015 and the participants were 16 patients hospitalized in the medical and surgical clinics of a university hospital, who had the speech recorded through a semi-structured interview, after approval of the ethics committee under Opinion No. 1189934. In order to analyze the data we used the system of differentiations developed by Foucault. The results showed that the professionals exert power by the highly specialized professional knowledge and that they know what they do, so they send and control the accomplishment of the care, leading the patient to submission. It concludes that the exercise of the power to care must be based on the observance of ethical and bioethical principles.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeanini Dalcol Miorin ◽  
Silviamar Camponogara ◽  
Camila Pinno ◽  
Etiane De Oliveira Freitas ◽  
Quézia Boeira Da Cunha ◽  
...  

Objetivo: conhecer as estratégias defensivas utilizadas por trabalhadores de enfermagem atuantes em Pronto-Socorro. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo descritivo com abordagem qualitativa. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com 13 trabalhadores de enfermagem atuantes em um pronto-socorro, entre agosto e setembro de 2014. A análise dos dados seguiu os pressupostos da análise de conteúdo. Resultados: a partir da análise, emergiu a categoria: ‘Estratégias de defesa utilizadas pela equipe de enfermagem’, quais sejam: diálogo, enfoque nos aspectos técnicos do cuidado, estabelecimento de prioridades na rotina de serviço e desenvolvimento de atividades de lazer. Conclusão: a utilização de estratégias auxilia o trabalhador de enfermagem a vivenciar o trabalho de forma mais prazerosa.Descritores: Trabalho; Enfermagem; Adaptação Psicológica; Serviços Médicos de Emergência.DEFENSE STRATEGIES USED FOR NURSING WORKERS IN EMERGENCY ROOMObjective: the study aimed to know the defensive strategies used by nursing staff working in emergency room. Methodology: this is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. A data collection was performed by semi-structured interview with 13 nursing professionals who work at an emergency room, between August and September 2014. Results: the analysis followed the assumptions of thematic content analysis. From the data analysis emerged the category: “Defensive strategies used by nursing staff”, which are dialogue, focus on technical aspects of care, setting priorities in the service routine and development of leisure activities. Conclusion: the use of strategies helps the nursing workers experience the work in a more pleasant way.Descriptors: Work; Nursing; Adaptation, Psychological; Emergency Medical Services.ESTRATEGIAS DEFENSIVAS UTILIZADAS POR TRABAJADORES DE ENFERMERÍA ACTIVOS EN PRIMEROS AUXILIOSObjetivo: conocer las estrategias defensivas utilizadas por trabajadores de enfermería que actúan en primeros auxilios. Metodología: investigación cualitativa y descriptiva. La recolección de datos ocurrió a través de entrevista semiestructurada con 13 trabajadores de enfermería que actúan en primeros auxilios, entre Agosto y Septiembre de 2014. El análisis siguió los supuestos del análisis de contenido temático. Resultados: a partir de la análisis de los datos ha surgido la categoría temática: “Estrategias defensivas utilizadas por el equipo de enfermería”, que son el diálogo, el enfoque en los aspectos técnicos de la atención, establecimiento de prioridades en la rutina de servicio y desarrollo de actividades de ocio. Conclusión: el uso de estrategias ayuda a los trabajadores de enfermería experimentar el trabajo de modo más agradable.Descriptores: Trabajo; Enfermería; Adaptación Psicológica; Servicios Médicos de Urgencia.


2008 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1032-1037 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Bernardino ◽  
Vanda Elisa Andres Felli

This study was carried out at a teaching hospital in Southern Brazil, which adopted a management model that provoked the dismantling of the nursing service and the disbandment of nursing professionals. Its general goal was to promote changes that would be implemented in the re-organization of nursing work. It is a case study with a historical-dialectic approach, whose data were collected in March and April 2005 through the focal group technique. The study subjects were eight nurses, two technicians and two nursing auxiliaries. Data were analyzed through thematic content analysis. Results evidenced that the greatest challenges nursing faced at this hospital were: to construct a new identity, carry out teamwork while maintaining its professional identity, acquire visibility in the institution, change care and expand management.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sabrina Guterres Da Silva ◽  
Eliane Regina Pereira Do Nascimento ◽  
Patrícia Madalena Vieira Hermida ◽  
Adnairdes Cabral De Sena ◽  
Taise Costa Ribeiro Klein ◽  
...  

Objetivo: conhecer a percepção dos profissionais de enfermagem sobre a passagem de plantão e construir um checklist para passagem de plantão de pacientes em pós-operatório imediato admitidos na Terapia Intensiva. Metodologia: estudo qualitativo, exploratório e descritivo, realizado em hospital público de Santa Catarina, com entrevista semiestruturada a 55 profissionais de Enfermagem da Terapia Intensiva e Centro Cirúrgico. Na análise, se utilizou o Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo. Resultados: os relatos originaram as ideias centrais: “Relação entre a passagem de plantão e a segurança do paciente” e “Informações necessárias para sistematização da passagem de plantão”. Conclusões: a passagem de plantão é percebida como essencial ao planejamento do cuidado seguro e o checklist contemplou informações acerca da identificação do paciente, das intercorrências no Centro Cirúrgico e dispositivos invasivos. A objetividade do checklist poderá facilitar sua implementação.Descritores: Continuidade da assistência ao paciente, Terapia intensiva, Enfermagem de centro cirúrgico, Lista de checagem.CHECKLIST FOR NURSING SHIFT CHANGES OF PATIENTS IN IMMEDIATE POST SURGERY TO THE ADMISSION IN INTENSIVE CAREAim: to know nursing professionals’ perception of the shift change and develop a checklist for shift changes of patients in immediate post-surgery admitted to the Intensive Care. Methodology: qualitative, exploratory and descriptive research conducted in a public hospital of Santa Catarina, with a semi-structured interview to 55 nursing professionals of the Intensive care and Surgical Center. Results: the Collective Subject Discourse was used in the analysis. The reports originated the following central ideas: “Relationship between the shift change and patient safety” and “Necessary information for the shift change systematization.” Conclusions: the nursing shift change is perceived as essential for a safe care planning, and the checklist included information about patient’s identification, intercurrences at the Surgical Center and invasive devices. The checklist objectivity could facilitate its implementation.Descriptors: Continuidad de la asistencia al paciente, Terapia intensiva, Enfermería del centro quirúrgico, Lista de comprobación.CHECKLIST PARA EL PASE DE GUARDIA DE PACIENTES EN POS-OPERATORIO INMEDIATO EN LA ADMISIÓN EN TERAPIA INTENSIVAObjetivo: conocer la percepción de los profesionales de enfermería sobre el pase de la guardia y construir una checklist para los pacientes en pos-operatorio inmediato admitidos en Terapia Intensiva. Metodología: estudio cualitativo, exploratorio y descriptivo realizado en un hospital público de Santa Catarina, con una entrevista semiestructurada de 55 profesionales de enfermería, de Terapia Intensiva y del Centro Quirúrgico. Se utilizó, en el análisis, el Discurso del Sujeto Colectivo. Resultados: los relatos originaron las siguientes ideas centrales: “Relación entre el pase de guardia y la seguridad del paciente” e “Informaciones necesarias para la sistematización del pase de guardia”. Conclusiones: el pase de guardia es considerado como esencial para el planeamiento del cuidado seguro y el checklist contempló informaciones acerca de la identificación del paciente, de los acontecimientos en el Centro Quirúrgico y los dispositivos invasivos. La objetividad del checklist podrá facilitar su implementación.Descriptores: Continuidad de la asistencia al paciente, Terapia intensiva, Enfermería del centro quirúrgico, Lista de comprobación.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 109-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eloana Ferreira D'Artibale ◽  
Luciana Olga Bercini

The aim of this study was to analyze the meanings and experiences of early contact and breastfeeding of the postpartum women admitted at a Baby-Friendly Hospital. It is a descriptive, exploratory study, with qualitative approach, that was developed in a teaching hospital in the Northwest of Paraná state between November 2011 and January 2012, involving the participation of 16 postpartum women. Data were collected by means of non-participant systematic observation of the childbirths and semi-structured interview. The data collected were analyzed using the thematic content analysis. The results revealed that, soon after childbirth, the child-mother binomial provided the woman with a unique experience, triggering various sensations into the bio-psycho-social-cultural context of each one of the mothers, with feelings and meanings that favored the mother-child bond and the outset of breastfeeding.


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