scholarly journals Products purchased from family farming for school meals in the cities of Rio Grande do Sul

2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniele Ferigollo ◽  
Vanessa Ramos Kirsten ◽  
Dienifer Heckler ◽  
Oscar Agustín Torres Figueredo ◽  
Julian Perez-Cassarino ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The State ◽  
Animal Origin ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
School Meals ◽  
Family Farming ◽  
The Public ◽  
Fresh Products ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE This study aims to verify the adequacy profile of the cities of the State of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, in relation to the purchase of products of family farming by the Programa Nacional de Alimentação Escolar (PNAE - National Program of School Meals). METHODS This is a quantitative descriptive study, with secondary data analysis (public calls-to-bid). The sample consisted of approximately 10% (n = 52) of the cities in the State, establishing a representation by mesoregion and size of the population. We have assessed the percentage of food purchased from family farming, as well as the type of product, requirements of frequency, delivery points, and presence of prices in 114 notices of public calls-to-bid, in 2013. RESULTS Of the cities analyzed, 71.2% (n = 37) reached 30% of food purchased from family farming. Most public calls-to-bid demanded both products of plant (90.4%; n = 103) and animal origin (79.8%; n = 91). Regarding the degree of processing, fresh products appeared in 92.1% (n = 105) of the public calls-to-bid. In relation to the delivery of products, centralized (49.1%; n = 56) and weekly deliveries (47.4%; n = 54) were the most described. Only 60% (n = 68) of the public calls-to-bid contained the price of products. CONCLUSIONS Most of the cities analyzed have fulfilled what is determined by the legislation of the PNAE. We have found in the public calls-to-bid a wide variety of food, both of plant and animal origin, and most of it is fresh. In relation to the delivery of the products, the centralized and weekly options prevailed.

scholarly journals Cancellation of elective surgeries in a Brazilian public hospital: reasons and estimated reduction

2017 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 535-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gisele Aparecida Alves Corral dos Santos ◽  
Silvia Cristina Mangini Bocchi
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
The State ◽  
Seasonal Influence ◽  
Index Method ◽  
The Public ◽  
Hospitalized Patient ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

ABSTRACT Objective: To characterize cancellations of elective surgeries according to clinical and non-clinical reasons, as well as to verify seasonal influence and determine the estimated reduction of the index. Method: Quantitative, descriptive and retrospective study with secondary data extracted from the Public Hospital of the State of São Paulo database. Results: Out of the 8,443 (100%) elective surgeries scheduled, 7,870 (93.21%) were performed and 573 (6.79%) were canceled. Out of these 573 (100%) people, 48.33% were canceled for clinical reasons and 46.40% were for non-clinical reasons. Among the non-clinical reasons for surgery cancellations, those related to medical reasons stood out: at the request of the surgeon/change of approach (17.93%), followed by non-hospitalized patient (8.96%). There was no indication of seasonality regarding the reasons for cancellation in the assessed period. Conclusion: Although the rate of elective surgeries cancellations is lower than that of other hospitals with similar characteristics, it is still possible to reduce it from 6.79% to 1.36%, considering that 80% of the reasons for cancellation are avoidable.

scholarly journals Leishmaniose visceral humana: um retrato da situação de casos em idosos e longevos

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 34225
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Clós Mahmud ◽  
Carla Viero Kowalski ◽  
Paulo Renato Petersen Behar ◽  
Claus Dieter Stobäus
Keyword(s):  
Visceral Leishmaniasis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
The State ◽  
Favorable Effect ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Strong Relation

Aims: to analyze the current Brazilian and of the state of Rio Grande do Sul epidemiological situation of visceral leishmaniasis (LVH) in the elderly and verifythe mortality coefficient.Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a secondary data source, taken from SINAN data from January 2013 to December 2017, with confirmed visceral leishmaniasis in Brazil and Rio Grande do Sul, which are tabulated in Excel and analyzed with Epiinfo 7.Results: cases of LVH in the elderly have increased in the last 5 years, within the Brazilian and the state of Rio Grande do Sul settings. Although not widely reported, it is frequent to compromise and increase the proportion of elderly people who die from LVH, which was 20,3% of the cases in the period from 2013 to 2017, demonstrating the seriousness of the infection in this public. In our study we also found a strong relation between age and the increase in the lethality coefficient, reaching 46.87% in 2016.Discussion: One of the recent strategies in the fight against HVL is the slaughter of dogs that contains the parasite responsible for the transmission of the disease, but this method of control has not been very effective. Thus, the immunoprophylactic measurement by Leish-Tec® vaccine has a favorable effect in the fight  against the disease only in animals that are not in high transmission areas.

scholarly journals Indústrias de alto potencial poluidor no Rio Grande do Sul (Brasil): importância econômica e localização / Industries of high pollution potential in the state of Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil): economic importance and location

Redes ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 556
Author(s):  
Fernanda Queiroz Sperotto
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Economic Importance ◽  
The State ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Pollution Potential ◽  
High Pollution ◽  
Employment Data ◽  
Pollution Havens

Resumo O estudo examinou o fenômeno da especialização produtiva em atividades industriais de alto potencial poluidor-APP. Os objetivos da análise foram (a) avaliar, a partir de dados secundários, a importância atual das indústrias de APP para a economia do RS; e (b) mapear no território gaúcho essas indústrias, a fim de observar a concentração espacial dessas atividades. Para tanto, analisou-se dados de emprego, estabelecimentos, produção e exportação das atividades industriais de APP, no período de 2007 e 2014. Embora os resultados não tenham indicado mudanças substanciais ao longo desses oito anos, foi possível estabelecer um panorama do setor industrial de APP gaúcho, o qual servirá de base para pesquisas futuras sobre a formação de paraísos de poluição no RS. Abstract The study analyzed the phenomenon of productive specialization in industrial activities of high pollution potential-HPP. The objectives of the analysis were (a) to evaluate, from secondary data, the current importance of HPP industries for the State Rio Grande do Sul (RS/Brazil); and (b) to map in the territory these industries and to observe the spatial concentration of these activities. Therefore, it was analyzed employment data, establishments, production and export of industrial HPP activities, in the period 2007 and 2014. Although the results did not indicate substantial changes over these eight years, it was possible to establish an overview of the industry HPP in RS, which will form the basis for future research on the formation of pollution havens in RS.

scholarly journals Caracterização das notificações de violência contra adolescentes

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 165-168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisangela Argenta Zanatta ◽  
Daiane Dal Pai ◽  
Darielli Gindri Resta ◽  
Carla Argenta ◽  
Maria da Graça Corso Da Motta
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Health Surveillance ◽  
The State ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Female Victims ◽  
Las Mujeres

Caracterizar a violência notificada no Rio Grande do Sul contra adolescentes na faixa etária dos 10 aos 19 anos, segundo dados do Centro Estadual de Vigilância em Saúde, no período entre 2009 e 2010. Método: Estudo epidemiológico-descritivo e transversal de dados secundários. Resultados: Foram notificados 337 casos em 2009 e 1559 em 2010, prevalecendo vítimas do sexo feminino. Na faixa etária de 10 a 14 anos, o pai, a mãe e o padrasto foram, respectivamente, os principais perpetradores, enquanto que, entre os 15 e 19 anos foram os parceiros amorosos. Conclusão: Deve-se investir na proteção aos adolescentes e no estímulo à notificação.Descritores: Adolescente, Violência, Notificação de Abuso.Characterization of reports of violence against adolescentsTo characterize the violence reported in Rio Grande do Sul against adolescents from 10 to 19 years old, according to the State Center for Health Surveillance in the period between 2009 and 2010. Method: It is an epidemiological and descriptive study and cross-sectional secondary data. Results: 337 cases were reported in 2009 and 1559 in 2010, prevailing female victims. At the age from 10 to 14 years old, the father, mother and stepfather were, respectively, the main perpetrators, while the range from 15 to 19 years old increases the violence originated by loving partners. Conclusion: One should invest in adolescents’ protection and to stimulate notification.Descriptors: Adolescents, Violence, Abuse Reporting.Caracterización de las denuncias de violencia contra los adolescentesCaracterizar la violencia reportada en el Rio Grande do Sul contra adolescentes con edades entre 10 y 19 años, según dados del Centro Estatal de Vigilancia en Salud en el período entre 2009 y 2010. Método: Estudio epidemiológico-descriptivo y transversal de dados secundarios. Resultados: Fueron reportados 337 en 2009 y 1559 en 2010, imponiéndose a las mujeres víctimas. En el grupo de edad de 10 a 14 años el padre, la madre y el padrastro fueron, respectivamente, los principales perpetradores, mientras en el grupo de los 15 a los 19 años aumentan las violencias originadas por las parejas amorosas. Conclusión: Hay que invertir en la protección de los adolescentes y para estimular la notificación.Descriptores: Adolescente, Violencia, Notificación de Abusos.

scholarly journals Direitos, deveres e responsabilidade civil: uma análise da prestação do serviço público de energia elétrica através do diálogo das fontes

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (36) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Nubens Barbosa Miragem ◽  
Ítalo Bronzatti
Keyword(s):  
Public Service ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Case Law ◽  
The State ◽  
State Court ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Difference

RESUMOO presente trabalho analisa o serviço público de energia elétrica através do método do diálogo das fontes, como instrumento capaz de garantir a aplicação das normas a fim de proteger os consumidores desses serviços. Diante da pluralidade normativa que envolve o fornecimento de energia elétrica, que pode representar ameaça aos direitos dos consumidores, avalia a prestação do serviço de energia elétrica, analisando os direitos dos consumidores e os deveres dos fornecedores, no que diz respeito aos princípios protetivos: adequação, eficiência, segurança e continuidade. Por fim, analisa a responsabilidade civil dos fornecedores de serviços públicos, examinando a jurisprudência do Tribunal de Justiça do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul acerca da responsabilização das concessionárias no caso de falha na prestação dos serviços, bem como a diferença na caracterização entre caso fortuito interno e externo.ABSTRACTThis paper analyzes the public electricity service through the dialogue of sources method, as an instrument to ensure the implementation of laws in order to protect these services' consumers. Due to the normative plurality involving the supply of electricity that can represent a threat to the consumers' rights, it evaluates the provision of electricity service by analyzing consumers' rights and suppliers' duties, regarding the following protective principles: adequacy, efficiency, security and continuity. Finally, it analyzes the civil responsibilities of public service providers, examining the case law of the State Court of Rio Grande do Sul about the responsibilities of the concessionaires in case of failure in the services provided, as well as the difference between internal and external fortuity.

scholarly journals O coronel e o professor: o ensino público na dinâmica do sistema coronelista de poder na região de colonização italiana

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 114
Author(s):  
Giovani Balbinot ◽  
Jéssica Adriana Pacheco Groders
Keyword(s):  
Public Education ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
The State ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
The Public ◽  
Republican Period ◽  
System Power

Diferentes trocas de favores e práticas clientelistas são claramente observáveis durante o período republicano brasileiro. A fim de sempre manter um expressivo plantel de eleitores, os partidos republicanos lançavam mão das mais variadas técnicas para a manutenção da base sufragista. No Rio Grande do Sul uma das moedas de troca, e meio para preservação da base, estava relacionada ao ensino público e suas escolas. Tanto a localização, quanto os professores que ministrariam as “aulas públicas”, se tornaram moedas de barganha entre o Presidente do Estado, os coronéis locais e os eleitores. E tal ação é claramente percebida na região de colonização italiana, como apresenta o artigo a seguir.The coronel and the teachar: public education in the dynamics of the coronelist system power in the italian colonization region. Different exchanges of favors and clientelists practices are clearly observable during the Brazilian Republican period. In order to maintain an expressive constituency of voters, the republican parties used the most varied techniques to maintain the suffragist base. In Rio Grande do Sul one of the exchange coins, and a way for preserving the base, was related to public education and its schools. Both the location and the teachers who would teach the "public lessons" became bargaining chips between the President of the State, the local colonels, and the voters. And this action is clearly perceived in the region of Italian colonization, as presented in the following article. Keywords: Coronelism; Education; Rio Grande do Sul.

scholarly journals Crustacea, Isopoda, Oniscidea Latreille, 1802: new continent record and distribution extension in Brazil

Check List ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Juventina Magrini ◽  
Paula Beatriz Araujo ◽  
Marcio Uehara-Prado
Keyword(s):  
Rio Grande ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
The State ◽  
Southeastern Brazil ◽  
Pitfall Traps ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Undescribed Species ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Serra Do Mar ◽  
First Time

Terrestrial Isopods were sampled in four protected Atlantic Forest areas located in Serra do Mar, state of São Paulo, southeastern Brazil. A total of 2,217 individuals of six species (Atlantoscia sp., Benthana werneri, Pseudodiploexochus tabularis, Pudeoniscus obscurus, Styloniscus spinosus and Trichorhina sp.) were captured in pitfall traps. The exotic species S. spinosus is recorded for the first time for the Americas. Another introduced species, P. tabularis, previously recorded only from the state of Rio Grande do Sul, had its geographic distribution extended to the state of São Paulo. The most abundant isopods in this study belong to an undescribed species of Atlantoscia.

Epidemiology of influenza B infection in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, from 2003 to 2019

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina Beretta Duarte ◽  
Tatiana Schäffer Gregianini ◽  
Letícia G. Martins ◽  
Ana Beatriz G. Veiga
Keyword(s):  
Rio Grande ◽  
The State ◽  
Influenza B ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul
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