Priority Directions Development of the Regions Social and Economic Activity
The socio-economic activity of the region is studied using the Irkutsk region as an example. The analysis of the dynamics of the main socio-economic indicators revealed important features of its territorial structure. In order to implement the assessment and qualitative analysis to form the directions of preparation of the regional development strategy, it was proposed to apply a spatial approach, taking into account all of the above. Expert assessments have shown that the region has a very high environmental risk, so it is necessary to introduce measures related to the greening of the economic structure as a kind of diversification. Geographically, the region is proposed to develop in different directions, taking into account the identified features. The southern part is promising for the implementation of tourism and recreational potential and services, as it has appropriate infrastructure and resources. The implementation of this direction requires significant investment, but it pays off quickly in comparison with the development of industry. As for the northern territory of the region, the presence of significant natural resources creates prospects for their deeper processing and for introduction of new technologies in the mining industry. Expansion of the direction is possible due to the long-term development of scientific and educational activities.