Editional textual studies of folklore and practice of folkloristic translation

2021 ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Limorenko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Textual Criticism ◽  
Minority Languages ◽  
Original Text ◽  
Primary Field ◽  
Textual Studies ◽  
Audio Recording ◽  
Loan Words ◽  
The People ◽  
The World

The paper discusses the procedures of editional textual criticism directly related to the quality of the translation of a folklore text into another language. The quality of the basic text to be translated depends on the skill and care of the person who transcribes the audio recording. Er-rors in this textual procedure can lead to distortion of the meaning of the text. The primary (field) handwriting almost always requires processing without introducing unnecessary elements into the text. A problem for a textologist is that many minority languages do not have normative graphics and even an approved, generally accepted alphabet. Another side of the same problem is the publication of texts recorded or previously published in a different spelling. In many dialects, the same or similar words may have different meanings, may differ stylistically. As pertains to the loan words, not only is it imperative to comment on borrow-ings in editional textual work but also to check their meaning. The distortions, intentional or involuntary, can affect the entire model of the world, the system of traditional ideas of the people expressed in the folklore text. A necessary procedure is the final verification of the original text with both audio recording and with other similar texts of the same folklore tradition. The author comes to the conclusion that an attentive attitude to the described stages of editional textual work can significantly improve the translation of a folklore text.

Urbanization and Socio-Economic Growth in South Asia Region

2018 ◽  
pp. 843-867
Author(s):  
Jyoti Chandiramani ◽  
Aanchal Airy
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Economic Growth ◽  
South Asia ◽  
Human Development ◽  
World Bank Report ◽  
The People ◽  
Sustainable Urbanization ◽  
The World ◽  
Large Investment

Urbanization in the South Asia Region (SAR) stood at 34% (2014) and is relatively sluggish when compared to that of the World at 54%. The World Urbanization Prospects (2014) and World Bank Report (2016) reveals that the future urbanization globally will be concentrated in Asia and predominantly in the select countries of SAR - Bangladesh, India and Pakistan. The chapter analyses the demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the select countries, which are indicative of the quality of life of citizens, benchmarking it with that of Asia and the world. The analysis reveals the slow, messy and hidden nature of urbanization in the region which is required to be addressed. The conclusions recommend large investment and policy imperatives which should bring about sustainable urbanization ensuring basic urban services resulting in improved demographics, Human Development Indices and other socio-economic characteristics of the people in the region.

scholarly journals Pakistan’s Economy: Potential and Challenges (Patron’s Address)

2000 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 287-292
Author(s):  
Shahid Amjad Chaudhry
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Framework ◽  
Water Systems ◽  
Indus Basin ◽  
Wheat Crop ◽  
Annual Conference ◽  
The People ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
The World ◽  
Poverty Elimination

Mr President, Distinguished Delegates, Excellencies, Colleagues, Ladies and Gentlemen: Assalam-o-Alaikum. The Annual Conference of the Pakistan Society of Development Economists has traditionally provided the people of Pakistan—both practising economists and ordinary citizens—with a forum to debate in a rigorous analytical framework the major economic issues facing the country. In this context, the theme of the current conference “Growth, Poverty and Decentralisation” is particularly appropriate as Pakistan begins the 21st century. Many important issues will be discussed by the honourable participants during the Conference and an excellent start reflecting the quality of the debate has been made by the paper just presented by Dr Kemal. I, on my part, would like to take this opportunity to talk about Pakistan’s economy in an overall poverty elimination perspective and particularly the potential and challenges facing it in this regard. As a starting point, a summary of the potential of the Pakistan economy is in order. First, Pakistan is the home of the oldest and largest integrated land and water systems in the world. The world’s other old river basins—the Nile and the Tigris/Euphrates—have remained relatively minor, while Pakistan’s Indus Basin is still vital and robust. Last year, Pakistan’s record wheat crop again showed the world the potential of the Great Indus Food Machine.

Urbanization and Socio-Economic Growth in South Asia Region

2018 ◽  
pp. 130-154
Author(s):  
Jyoti Chandiramani ◽  
Aanchal Airy
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Economic Growth ◽  
South Asia ◽  
Human Development ◽  
World Bank Report ◽  
The People ◽  
Sustainable Urbanization ◽  
The World ◽  
Large Investment

Urbanization in the South Asia Region (SAR) stood at 34% (2014) and is relatively sluggish when compared to that of the World at 54%. The World Urbanization Prospects (2014) and World Bank Report (2016) reveals that the future urbanization globally will be concentrated in Asia and predominantly in the select countries of SAR - Bangladesh, India and Pakistan. The chapter analyses the demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the select countries, which are indicative of the quality of life of citizens, benchmarking it with that of Asia and the world. The analysis reveals the slow, messy and hidden nature of urbanization in the region which is required to be addressed. The conclusions recommend large investment and policy imperatives which should bring about sustainable urbanization ensuring basic urban services resulting in improved demographics, Human Development Indices and other socio-economic characteristics of the people in the region.

scholarly journals Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Tompobulu, 1962-2010

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Resky Ananda ◽  
Mustari Bosra
Keyword(s):  
Public Library ◽  
Public University ◽  
Historical Research ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Education Study ◽  
Historical Education ◽  
The Times

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui latar belakang, perkembangan, serta dampak keberadaan Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Tompobulu di Kecamatan Tompobulu, Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri atas empat tahapan yaitu: heuristik, kritik sumber, interpertasi, dan historiografi. Data untuk penelitian ini diperoleh dari situs resmi dari Badan Pusat Statistik Kecamatan Tompobulu, serta hasil wawancara dengan beberapa pihak yang berperan penting dalam Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Tompobulu. Beberapa sumber buku yang terkait dengan dengan kajian penulis yang diperoleh dari Perpustakaan Kota Makassar, Perpustakaan Umum Universitas Negeri Makassar, Perpustakaan Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah, serta beberapa situs di internet. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Tompobulu memiliki peranan penting dalam dunia pendidikan di Kecamatan Tompobulu. Yayasan ini berdiri sebagai solusi bagi masyarakat Tompobulu yang mengalami kendala dalam pendidikan. Seiring dengan berjalannya waktu, maka yayasan ini juga mengalami perkembangan mengikuti zaman, sehingga  madrasah-madrasah naungan Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Tompobulu mampu bersaing dengan sekolah-sekolah lain yang ada di Kabupaten Gowa, khususnya di Kecamatan Tompobulu. Yayasan ini memiliki peranan yang besar dalam mencerdaskan serta meningkatkan mutu perekonomian masyarakat Kecamatan Tompobulu. Kata kunci : Yayasan, Pendidikan Islam, Tompobulu Abstract This research and writing aims to determine the background, development, and impact of the existence of the Tompobulu Islamic Education Foundation in Tompobulu District, Gowa Regency. This study uses a historical research method which consists of four stages, namely: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Data for this study were obtained from the official website of the Central Statistics Agency of Tompobulu District, as well as the results of interviews with several parties who played an important role in the Tompobulu Islamic Education Foundation. Several book sources related to the study of writers obtained from the Makassar City Library, Makassar Public University Public Library, Historical Education Study Library, and several sites on the internet. The results of this study indicate that the existence of the Tompobulu Islamic Education Foundation has an important role in the world of education in Tompobulu District. This foundation stands as a solution for the people of Tompobulu who experience obstacles in education. As time goes by, the foundation also develops with the times, so that the Islamic Education Foundation Tompobulu madrassas are able to compete with other schools in Gowa Regency, especially in Tompobulu District. This foundation has a large role in educating and improving the economic quality of the people of Tompobulu Distric. Keywords: Foundation, Islamic Education, Tompobulu

scholarly journals DEVELOP QUALITY PEOPLE THROUGH DA’WAH IN THE FACE OF THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (AEC)

ADDIN ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 449
Author(s):  
Mubasyaroh Mubasyaroh
Keyword(s):  
Free Market ◽  
Economic Capital ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Free Markets ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Recent decades, we often hear the advent of the Asean Economic Community (AEC) which is a community that is struggling in the field of free market economies in particular, so it requires some readiness; economic, capital, and the equally important need readiness of human resources as the party who run the economy. For Indonesia alone, MEA will be an opportunity for trade barriers will tend to diminish even be non-existent. This will impact on increasing exports, which in turn will increase the GDP of Indonesia. On the other hand, the Muslims as the vast majority of Indonesia's population must face the Asean Economic Community (AEC). In this case Indonesian Muslims should be careful and ready to face the AEC. Campaigners Indonesian economy began to prepare for the era of free markets that will be enforced. The era of the free market itself is the result of the formation of the Asean Economic Community (AEC). The free market itself covering the areas of capital, goods and services, and labor. In this regard, please note that the mission is a process conducted by a conscious and planned to invite the people to the path of Allah, to improve the situation for the better (da’wah is the promotion and development) in order to achieve certain goals, namely to live happily in the world hereafter. In this paper will attempt to peel da’wah efforts in developing the quality of the people in the face of the Asean Economic Community (AEC).

scholarly journals Peningkatan Sumber Daya Manusia Indonesia di Era MEA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 141-148
Author(s):  
Bagus Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Formal Education ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
Global Era ◽  
The People ◽  
Mental Problems ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
Education Needs

The era of globalization that is both certain and inevitable for the people of the world must be addressed in an appropriate manner. Physical development as well as human resources becomes the main points to be improved for us to be able to face and compete in the global era. Regional ASIA MEA era is in sight is clear we face, improving the quality of the local community must be well prepared for the Indonesian people as a whole. The education level or standard of education needs to be improved in addition to the constantly working to improve the skills of self that is needed in the MEA era like today. Not just a matter of knowledge and skills that can be acquired through formal education, but also the mental problems, faith and character should also be improved in order to maintain the direction of development of Indonesia that is more stable in the face of MEA era.

The Crisis and the Promise of Democratic Governance in India

2018 ◽  
pp. 65-78
Author(s):  
L.M. Singhvi
Keyword(s):  
Good Governance ◽  
Democratic Governance ◽  
Vision 2020 ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Public Governance ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Constitutional Right

This chapter is based on different aspects of working of the public governance system in India as well as certain measures to improve the quality of the democratic governance system in the country. Good governance is a constitutional right of the people of India, states Dr Singhvi in his oration. Dr Singhvi was a great advocate of good governance and decentralization. He believed that small states are vehicles of good governance in the country. We have finally opted out of what was derisively called the Hindu rate of growth. We have a vision 2020, a vision of growth and strength, but will our democratic governance deliver on that vision? If our pravasis could do it in other countries why can we in partnership with them and the entrepreneurs around the world do it in India?

The United Kingdom—the age of austerity

2019 ◽  
pp. 112-118
Author(s):  
Mark Britnell
Keyword(s):  
United Kingdom ◽  
Northern Ireland ◽  
World Order ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Quality Of Healthcare ◽  
National Consciousness ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
The People ◽  
The World

In the United Kingdom, the NHS is considered the proudest achievement of modern society and continues to enjoy satisfaction ratings higher than the Royal Family. The NHS and the quality of healthcare is inextricably linked to the British national consciousness and character. Yet the United Kingdom is going through tectonic challenges and changes as we face Brexit and find our new place in the world order. Naturally, this affects the NHS and the people who work for it. While we have four similar yet distinct health systems across England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, the rest of this chapter concentrates solely on the English NHS. In this very current chapter, Mark Britnell illustrates the problems that the British healthcare system faces as a result of Brexit. He also looks at the NHS in relation to national identity, economic growth, and quality of care.

scholarly journals PENERIMAAN WAGYU SEBAGAI SHOKU BUNKA JEPANG DI INDONESIA

HUMANIKA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maharani Patria Ratna
Keyword(s):  
Main Ingredient ◽  
Indonesian Government ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Halal Food

(Title: Wagyu Reception As A Shoku Bunka in Indonesia) Wagyu is popular for its quality and its delicious taste. Nowadays wagyu has became a trademark for the best quality of beef. Wagyu is originally from Japan that now has spread to all over the world. 13 years ago, Indonesian government has banned the import of wagyu. But now the ban has been revoked. As a result some of indonesian people are still not familiar with the term of “wagyu”. The purpose of this study are to know whether wagyu has been received as one of Japanese food or not and also the reasons behind it.  This study is done by searching some references from trusted sources to answer those questions. The results of this study are wagyu has been well received by the people of Indonesia. The reasons are wagyu is already certified as halal food by MUI, now that in Indonesia there are many local breedres that produce local wagyu, and also recently there are many Indonesian food recipes that uses wagyu as its main ingredient.

Excerpts from Joseph Stiglitz's Speech to the World Bank, April 1999

2000 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 253-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abby Scher ◽  
Phineas Baxandall ◽  
Jean McMahon
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Life Expectancy ◽  
World Bank ◽  
Neoliberal Reform ◽  
The World Bank ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
Neoliberal Policies ◽  
The International Monetary Fund

The Journal has published several articles critical of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. These articles have shown the damage caused by the neoliberal policies advocated by these agencies to the health and quality of life of the people in countries where such policies are carried out. Published here are excerpts of a speech given by Joseph Stiglitz, senior economist of the World Bank, in which he finally recognizes the damage these policies have caused in Russia, where life expectancy has fallen quite dramatically during the years of neoliberal reform. The question triggered by his speech is why the World Bank continues its neoliberal policies.

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