scholarly journals PENGARUH MUSIK ANGKLUNG TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP WANITA LANJUT USIA

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Lilis Komariyah

ABSTRAKPeningkatan derajat kesehatan menyebabkan bertambahnya usia harapan hidup yang memberikan dampak terhadap meningkatnya jumlah penduduk lanjut usia. Dengan meningkatnya usia harapan hidup maka sangat penting untuk memperbaiki kualitas hidup lansia. Musik angklung merupakan kearifan budaya lokal yang sedang berkembang saat  ini. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh musik angklung terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia yang tinggal di panti jompo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan pre dan post test design without control. Subjek penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 15 orang wanita lansia berusia 60-90 tahun yang berasal dari Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Pertiwi. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen WHOQOL-BREFF. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk, uji Kolmogorov Smirnov, dan uji ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wanita lansia yang mengikuti musik angklung memiliki peningkatan kualitas hidup secara bermakna pada domain fisik (55,27 ± 7,86 vs 52,80 ± 6,91) (p<0,05), domain psikologis (65,53 ± 9,50 vs 54,33 ± 5,53) (p<0,05), domain hubungan sosial (71,07 ± 8,76 vs 57,67 ±5,17) (p<0,05), dan domain lingkungan (61,40 ± 5,15 vs 56,33 ± 4,67) (p<0,05). Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa musik angklung dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup wanita lansia pada domain fisik, psikologis, hubungan sosial, dan lingkungan. Adapun saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan bahwa musik angklung dapat diterapkan di seluruh unit lansia maupun panti jompo yang ada di Indonesia. Kata kunci: wanita lansia, kualitas hidup, musik angklung  ABSTRACTThe enhancement of current health level and life expectancy provide implications to the number of elderly people in Indonesia. Health professionals, especially geriatric nurses, play an important role in increasing elderly life quality. One of the efforts is by practicing Brain Movement Exercise and Angklung music therapy. The aim of this study was to analysis the effect of brain movement exercise and angklung music on quality of life of elderly. The study design was an experimental pre and post design without control. The subjects  were 15 healthy elderly woman age 60-90 years old whom came from a nursing home. The instrument research used was WHOQOL-BREF. Shapiro-Wilk test, Kolmogorov Smirnov, and ANOVA were used to analyze the data. The results showed that women elderly people who participated angklung music experienced a significant life quality improvement in physical domain (55,27 ± 7,86 vs 52,80 ± 6,91) (p<0,05), psychological domain (65,53 ± 9,50 vs 54,33 ± 5,53) (p<0,05) , social relationship domain (71,07 ± 8,76 vs 57,67 ±5,17) (p<0,05), and environment domain (61,40 ± 5,15 vs 56,33 ± 4,67) (p<0,05). In conclusion, angklung music can improve elderly womens life quality in physical, psychological, social relationship and environmental domains. Therefore, it is suggested that angklung music are implemented in all nursing house units in Indonesia. Key words: elderly women, quality of life, angklung music

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 028-034
Author(s):  
Suci Tuty Putri

The increasing of life expectancy should be balanced with the improvement of health service to preserve the quality of life among elderly. That is including various therapy activity program which is believed can increase the quality of life for instance with brain movement exercise and Angklung music therapy. Brain movement exercise is the activity to increase cognitive function, while Angklung music therapy is to developing local wisdom. The aim of this study was to analyze the differences of quality of life among women elderly whose undergo brain movement exercise and angklung music therapy. The study design was an experimental pre and post design without con- trol. The study was taken place at Tresna Werdha Nursing Home. The subject was 30 healthy elderly women, consist of 15 elderly who undergo brain movement exercise and 15 elderly angklung music therapy, whose age were 60-90 years.  The instrument used was WHOQOL-BREF. Shapiro-Wilk test, Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Wilcoxon test, and Mann-Whitney U test were used to analyze the data. The results showed there were difference in the quality of life eldery woman who follow brain movement exercise and angklung music therapy in physical domain (0.009) and enviroment domain (0.000), and there was no significant difference in sosial relationship (0.092) and psychological (0.915). The result showed brain movement exercise and Angklung music therapy could affect the quality of life in certain domains, this was possible because there was various benefit in each therapy program. Therefore it was suggested that brain movement exercise and angklung music therapy were imple- mented in all nursing house units in Indonesia.


Author(s):  
Raquel Adjafre da Costa Matos ◽  
Rita de Cassia Coelho de Almeida Akutsu ◽  
Renata Puppin Zandonadi ◽  
Raquel Braz Assunção Botelho

Dietitians as healthcare professionals could decrease their quality of life during the SARS-COV-2 pandemic period; therefore, this study aimed to compare Brazilian dietitians’ perceptions of quality of life before and during the pandemic. This nationwide cross-sectional research aimed to evaluate Brazilian dietitians’ quality of life before and in the course of the COVID-19 pandemic, using a previously validated self-administered instrument WHO-QOL-BREF in Brazilian-Portuguese. The questionnaire was composed of 26 items (four domains) to evaluate life quality (physical, psychological, social relationship, and environment). The questionnaire also presented some sociodemographic variables and three questions about the COVID-19 pandemic. It was applied using GoogleForms® platform (Google LLC, Mountain View, CA, USA). For the statistical analysis of data, Paired T-test, Chi-squared test, and Analysis of Variance were used. A total of 1290 Brazilian dietitians replied to the instrument. Comparing quality of life (QoL) before SARS-COV-2 (3.83 ± 0.59) and during the pandemic (3.36 ± 0.66), data was statistically different. Comparing prior and in the course of the COVID-19 pandemic, all variables and domains presented statistical differences (better before the pandemic period). Among Brazilian dietitians, the psychological health domain was the most affected. The Sars-Cov-2 pandemic negatively impacted the QoL of Brazilian dietitians since health professionals face changes in their lives because of work.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1605-1614
Author(s):  
K Krisdiyanti ◽  
Dyah Putri Aryati

AbstractThe increasing number of the elderly population is a phenomenom that occurs today. The high level of dependence of the elderly causes the elderly to have the potential to be placed in care homes. The elderly are individuals who hane a high risk of isease and stressors. This, of course, requires efforts to ensure the life of the elderly, not only seen from fulfillment of the needs of the elderly but also the life quality of the eldely. The study aims to describe the quality of life of the elderly who live in care homes. The study used a literature review method by searching for articles in the Pubmed database, and google sholar. The search was conducted by combining keywords: “Elderly, “Elderly people”, “Quality of life”, “WHOQOL-BREF”, and “Nursing home” with the year 2011-2021. Participants in this study were 395 respondents of elderly living in care homes. The results of the literature review of 6 articles showed that there are 73 respondents (18,5%) with low category of life quality, 195 respondents (49,9%) with medium category of life quality, and 127 repondents (32,1%) high category of the life quality. From this study, it can be concluded that the quality of life of the elderly living in care homes is mostly (49,9%) in moderate category. The role of nurses is needed to improve the quality of life of the elderly who live in care homes.Keywords: care homes; elderly; quality of life; WHOQOL-BREF AbstrakTerjadinya peningkatan jumlah populasi lanjut usia merupakan fenomena yang terjadi saat ini. Tingkat ketergantungan lansia yang tinggi mengakibatkan lansia berpontesi untuk ditempatkan di panti sosial. Lansia merupakan individu yang memiliki resiko tinggi dan rentan terhadap penyakit serta stresor. Hal ini tentunya dibutuhkan upaya untuk menjamin hidup lansia, tidak hanya dilihat dari pemenuhan kebutuhan lansia namun juga dilihat dari kualitas hidup lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup lansia yang tinggal di panti sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review, untuk pencarian artikel dengan mengakses database Pubmed, dan googlescholar. Pencarian dilakukan dengan mengkombinasi kata kunci: “elderly”, “elderly people”, “Quality of life”, “WHOQOL-BREF”, “Nursing home” dengan batasan tahun 2011-2021. Partisipan pada studi ini adalah lansia yang tinggal di panti sosial dengan total 395 lansia. Hasil penelitian literature review dari 6 artikel menunjukan kualitas hidup lansia dengan kategori rendah 73 responden (18,5%), sedang 195 responden (49,9%) dan tinggi 127 responden (32,1%). Dari penelitian ini diketahui bahwa kualitas hidup lansia yang tinggal di panti sosial sebagian besar (49,9%) dalam kategori sedang. Perlu adanya peran perawat untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia yang tinggal di panti sosial.Kata kunci : kualitas hidup; lansia; panti sosial; WHOQOL-BREF


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Sumalee Sungsri

Thailand is becoming an elderly society like many countries in the world. The number of elderly people is increasing continuously every year. In order to enable the elderly to live with good quality of life in the rapidly changing society, knowledge and information related to their health and living factors are considered to be necessary for them. Therefore, this study was carried out in order to develop a model of knowledge provision for promoting quality of life of the elderly in rural areas of the country. The samples were drawn from every region of the country which included 480 elderly people, 480 elderly caretakers, and 160 people representing the community leaders, community committee members and staff of local government agencies. Both quantitative and qualitative methods were employed for data collection. The study found that there were five areas of knowledge for promoting quality of life of the elderly: physical health, mental health, social relationship, economic, and learning. The model of knowledge provision to the elderly synthesized from the study could enable the elderly to gain necessary knowledge deemed useful for promoting their quality of life. The elderly, the elderly care caretakers and related people were found to be satisfied with the model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-104
Author(s):  
L. Bassôa ◽  
L. Trevizol ◽  
I. Fraga ◽  
N.C. Martins ◽  
F. Variani ◽  
...  

This study aimed to examine the effects of grape juice consumption during 4 weeks alone or combined with a therapeutic exercise protocol on quality of life (SF-36), handgrip strength (dynamometry) and physical function performance evaluated through Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Timed Up and Go, Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) in elderly women. Nineteen healthy elderly women were distributed in Grape Juice Group (GJG, n=9) and Grape Juice + Exercise Group (GJEG, n=10). A significant improvement in handgrip strength and BBS were observed in GJG. Both groups showed increased values in 6MWT and the quality of life was significantly improved after intervention in GJEG. Daily grape juice consumption is able to improve some physical functional parameters in elderly women; however, when in combination with therapeutic exercise intervention may provide a more effective strategy to positively affect the quality of life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1565-1570
Author(s):  
Amal I. Fouad ◽  
Ebtesam Mo’awad El-Sayed Ebied

Background: Uterine prolapse is a highly prevalent disorder affecting as many as 50% of women above 60 years. Aim: To evaluate the effect of discharge plan on quality of life among elderly women undergoing uterine prolapse surgery. Methodology: one group pre-posttest quasi experimental design. Setting: gynecological outpatients' clinics. Sampling: A purposive sample of 105 elderly women undergoing uterine prolapse surgery. Tools: 1. structured questionnaire of personal and medical data. 2. A questionnaire to assess knowledge about uterine prolapse surgery. 3. Who Quality Of Life-bref to assess bio-psychosocial and environmental quality of life domains. Results: Showed statistically significant differences between pre & post- test regarding knowledge as well as quality of life domains scores. Conclusion: implementation of the discharge plan resulted in improvement in many quality of life domains. Conclusion: implementing discharge plans for elderly women undergoing uterine prolapse surgery. Keywords: Quality of life, elderly women, prolapsed uterus


2003 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flávio M F Xavier ◽  
Marcos P T Ferraz ◽  
Norton Marc ◽  
Norma U Escosteguy ◽  
Emílio H Moriguchi

OBJECTIVES: Senescence for some elderly people is a phase of with development and satisfaction, whereas for others is a negative stage of life. The determinants of a good quality of life in old age vary from person to person. The aims of this study were to identify: 1) the prevalence of octogenarian people who evaluate their current life as being mainly characterized by a positive quality and 2) which were the domains that they identified as being the determinants of this positive quality. A same parallel study was conducted with subjects who evaluated senescence as a preponderantly negative experience. METHODS: A random and representative sample of 35% of the octogenarian people, living residing in the community, was selected among the dwellers of the city of Veranópolis, state of Rio Grande do Sul. A semi-structured questionnaire on quality of life quality was applied as well as the scale of depressive symptoms Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) and the index of general health Cumulative Illness Rating Scale (CIRS). RESULTS: Slightly more than half of the studied sample (57%) defined their current quality of life with positive evaluations, whereas 18% presented a negative evaluation of it. A group 0f 25% defined their current lives as neutral or having both values (positive and negative). Those who were dissatisfied presented more health problems according to the CIRS and more depressive symptoms when evaluated by the GDS. Satisfied subjects ones had different reasons to justify this state, however, the dissatisfied had mainly the lack of health as a reason for their suffering. The main source of reported daily well-being was the involvement with rural or domestic activities. Among the interviewed, lack of health was the main source for not presenting well-being, although there was interpersonal variability regarding what each subject considered as loss of health. CONCLUSION: Possibly, for the elderly subjects a negative quality of life is equivalent to loss of health and a positive life quality is equivalent to a greater range of categories such as activity, income, social life and relationship with the family, categories which differed from subject to subject. Therefore, health seems to be a good indicator of negative quality of life, though an insufficient indicator of successful elderliness.


2013 ◽  
Vol 333 ◽  
pp. e713-e714
Author(s):  
M. Griebe ◽  
C. Bähr ◽  
E. Ahlsdorf ◽  
A. Ebert ◽  
A. Gass ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 311
Author(s):  
Arezoo Shayan ◽  
Farkhondeh Jamshidi ◽  
Seyedeh Zahra Masoumi ◽  
Maryam Ataollahi ◽  
Saead Gholamzadeh ◽  
...  

<p><strong>BACKGROUND: </strong>Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women which endangers different aspects like individual, public health, and life quality.</p><p><strong>OBJECTIVES:</strong> The aim of the present study is to investigate the consultation effectiveness of stress management on the quality of life and stress of women suffering from breast cancer.</p><p><strong>METHODS:</strong> A semi-experimental research was performed with pre- and post-test design as well as control and test groups. For this purpose, 104 women suffering from breast cancer who referred to Mahdiyeh MRI and Hamedan Donors Assembly in 2015 were selected based on convenience sampling and randomly placed in two test and control groups including 52 people using permutation blocks. The test group received 9 two-hour consultation sessions of stress management, but the control group did not receive any consultation. Tools of gathering data included the questionnaire about demographic characteristics and standard questionnaire of life quality, (SF 36) and Harry's questionnaire completed by the patients of two groups before and at the end of the treatment. For the data analysis, descriptive statistics, two-factor variance, and multivariate covariance were used.</p><p><strong>RESULTS:</strong> The results of the research showed that cognitive-behavioral therapy group of stress management showed an increase in the quality of life in dimensions of physical performance, emotional health, social performance, and public health, and total score of quality of life, but there was no significant effect in limitation dimensions causing emotional, energy and exhilaration, pain, and physical problems. A significant difference was observed in the average scores of stress in the test and control groups before and after the intervention (P 0.000) and stress of the test group compared to the control was reduced in the post-test and follow-up.</p><p><strong>CONCLUSION: </strong>The obtained results showed that cognitive-behavioral therapy group of stress management had an increase inquality of life and its subscales and also experienced reduced stress in the test group after the intervention. Therefore, this method can be used as one of the complementary therapies besides medical therapy in oncology centers.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. e44652
Author(s):  
Larissa Cristina Rodrigues Alencar ◽  
Ana Hélia de Lima Sardinha

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the quality of life in hypertensive elderly people assisted in the Family Health Strategy. This is a descriptive, exploratory, cross-sectional study, with quantitative approach. The participants were 544 hypertensive elderly patients. The instruments used for data collection were the sociodemographic form and the WHOQOL-BREF. Regarding the socioeconomic and demographic characteristics of the elderly participants of this study, there was prevalence of elderly women, aged 60-69 years, self-reported white, catholic religion, illiterates, coming from municipalities in the countryside of the state, married/stable union, retired, income of one minimum wage, with children, non-smokers, non-alcohol consumers. Regarding the quality of life, the highest score was obtained in the Social Relationships Domain, followed by the Psychological Domain, Physical Domain and lower score in the Environmental Domain. The results show that the elderly participants presented a good quality of life and, although they have high blood pressure levels, they seek to live as best as possible.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document