scholarly journals Effect of Discharge Plan on Quality of Life among Elderly Women Undergoing Uterine Prolapse Surgery

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1565-1570
Author(s):  
Amal I. Fouad ◽  
Ebtesam Mo’awad El-Sayed Ebied

Background: Uterine prolapse is a highly prevalent disorder affecting as many as 50% of women above 60 years. Aim: To evaluate the effect of discharge plan on quality of life among elderly women undergoing uterine prolapse surgery. Methodology: one group pre-posttest quasi experimental design. Setting: gynecological outpatients' clinics. Sampling: A purposive sample of 105 elderly women undergoing uterine prolapse surgery. Tools: 1. structured questionnaire of personal and medical data. 2. A questionnaire to assess knowledge about uterine prolapse surgery. 3. Who Quality Of Life-bref to assess bio-psychosocial and environmental quality of life domains. Results: Showed statistically significant differences between pre & post- test regarding knowledge as well as quality of life domains scores. Conclusion: implementation of the discharge plan resulted in improvement in many quality of life domains. Conclusion: implementing discharge plans for elderly women undergoing uterine prolapse surgery. Keywords: Quality of life, elderly women, prolapsed uterus

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Agustina Boru Gultom ◽  
Indrawati Indrawati

The survival of cancer patients is often short despite receiving therapy, but it really depends on various things including those that play an important role is the ability of patients to improve their life status in dealing with illnesses and therapy through increased self-efficacy because self-efficacy of cancer patients often experience reduction due to cancer and the therapy it undergoes. The pre–test and  the first post -test and also  the second post-test research design in the form of self-efficacy training of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy used  a quasi-experimental design without a control group. Data analysis used dependent t test and repeat ANOVA test. There were significant effects and differences in self-efficacy training on the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with the  p value dependent test was 0,000 and the repeat ANOVA test was p value 0,000. The uses of structured self-efficacy training be one of the considerations of nursing interventions to improve the quality of life of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Hossein Assadbeigi ◽  
Abbas Pourshahbaz ◽  
Parvaneh Mohamadkhani ◽  
Ali Farhoudian

<p>Drug abuse as a biological, psychological, and social problem affect all life aspects including quality of life and cause socio-psychological problems. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of community reinforcement and family training (CRAFT) Method on quality of life and depression in family members of substance abusers. This was a quasi-experimental study with control group in which the pre-test and post-test were used. In the present study, two experimental groups (CRAFT and Nar-Anon) and a control group were used using the purposive sampling selected from the family members of substance abusers who referred to the methadone treatment clinic in Tehran. Each of groups consisted of 25 people. CRAFT groups were trained in 12 sessions of intervention techniques. Nar-Anon groups participated in self-help sessions and control did not receive any training. All three groups completed the BDI-II Test and WHO Quality of Life-BREF questionnaire and the results were analyzed using SPSS-16. The results of two intervention methods compared with the control group showed no significant effect in reducing depression. CRAFT and Nar-Anon interventions were not effective in reducing the depression of family members of drug abuse patients but both were effective in promoted the quality of their life compared with control group.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-157
Author(s):  
Tjung Angela ◽  
Rizaldy Taslim Pinzon

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a disease that causes a progressive decrease in kidney function, which can end in kidney failure disease and will have an impact on decreasing quality of life. Previous research has shown that by giving vitamins B1, B6, and B12 can improve quality of life. Aim: To measure changes in quality of life in patients with chronic kidney disease who were given vitamins B1, B6, and B12 parenterally. Material and Methods: This study used quasi experimental (one group pre and post test) in 117 patients who were selected in Bethesda Hospital and Panti Rapih Hospital Yogyakarta hemodialysis unit. Patients were given vitamins B Combination injections twice a week in each hemodialysis for 4 weeks. Quality of life was measured by SF-8 questionnaire on the first day of hemodialysis before given vitamins (pre-test) and on the 30th day, after eight injection of vitamins B1, B6, and B12 (post test). Results: The mean age of observed patients were 51.58 ± 12.51 years. From 117 patients, 73 patients (62,4%) were male and 44 patients (37.6%) were female. The improvement in overall quality of life in patients was not significant (p= 0.055). Quality of life improvement was only significant in the male group (p = 0.016). Conclusion: There was no significant difference after 4-weeks-injections of vitamins B Combination to the overall quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis. But there was found a significant improvement in quality of life in the male patients with chronic kidney disease who had hemodialysis. Keywords : chronic kidney disease, quality of life, vitamins B1, B6, and B12, SF-8 questionnaire.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Lilis Komariyah

ABSTRAKPeningkatan derajat kesehatan menyebabkan bertambahnya usia harapan hidup yang memberikan dampak terhadap meningkatnya jumlah penduduk lanjut usia. Dengan meningkatnya usia harapan hidup maka sangat penting untuk memperbaiki kualitas hidup lansia. Musik angklung merupakan kearifan budaya lokal yang sedang berkembang saat  ini. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh musik angklung terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia yang tinggal di panti jompo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan pre dan post test design without control. Subjek penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 15 orang wanita lansia berusia 60-90 tahun yang berasal dari Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Pertiwi. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen WHOQOL-BREFF. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas Shapiro-Wilk, uji Kolmogorov Smirnov, dan uji ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wanita lansia yang mengikuti musik angklung memiliki peningkatan kualitas hidup secara bermakna pada domain fisik (55,27 ± 7,86 vs 52,80 ± 6,91) (p<0,05), domain psikologis (65,53 ± 9,50 vs 54,33 ± 5,53) (p<0,05), domain hubungan sosial (71,07 ± 8,76 vs 57,67 ±5,17) (p<0,05), dan domain lingkungan (61,40 ± 5,15 vs 56,33 ± 4,67) (p<0,05). Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa musik angklung dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup wanita lansia pada domain fisik, psikologis, hubungan sosial, dan lingkungan. Adapun saran dari penelitian ini diharapkan bahwa musik angklung dapat diterapkan di seluruh unit lansia maupun panti jompo yang ada di Indonesia. Kata kunci: wanita lansia, kualitas hidup, musik angklung  ABSTRACTThe enhancement of current health level and life expectancy provide implications to the number of elderly people in Indonesia. Health professionals, especially geriatric nurses, play an important role in increasing elderly life quality. One of the efforts is by practicing Brain Movement Exercise and Angklung music therapy. The aim of this study was to analysis the effect of brain movement exercise and angklung music on quality of life of elderly. The study design was an experimental pre and post design without control. The subjects  were 15 healthy elderly woman age 60-90 years old whom came from a nursing home. The instrument research used was WHOQOL-BREF. Shapiro-Wilk test, Kolmogorov Smirnov, and ANOVA were used to analyze the data. The results showed that women elderly people who participated angklung music experienced a significant life quality improvement in physical domain (55,27 ± 7,86 vs 52,80 ± 6,91) (p<0,05), psychological domain (65,53 ± 9,50 vs 54,33 ± 5,53) (p<0,05) , social relationship domain (71,07 ± 8,76 vs 57,67 ±5,17) (p<0,05), and environment domain (61,40 ± 5,15 vs 56,33 ± 4,67) (p<0,05). In conclusion, angklung music can improve elderly womens life quality in physical, psychological, social relationship and environmental domains. Therefore, it is suggested that angklung music are implemented in all nursing house units in Indonesia. Key words: elderly women, quality of life, angklung music


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Lastri Mei Winarni

Purpose : to know correlation between depression symptoms and the quality of life (QoL) among postpartum mother. Method of the study was used quasi experimental design by  pre and post test with control group. The  respondents are 54 mothers. The study was conducted at maternal clinic. Statistical analysis used Pearson and simple linear regression. Result of the study there is correlation between depression symptoms and the QoL among postpartum mothers with r count values r table values (0.030 0.05). The correlation direction was negative, the higher depression symptoms, the -0.296 times the QoL of mothers decreased.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aris Fitriyani ◽  
H Hartati ◽  
H Handoyo

Scoliosis is a disorder of the spine in the form of abnormal lateral curvature, it can occur in one or more vertebral regions. Approximately, 4% of all aged 10-14 years experience scoliosis. Therefore, it is necessary to act to reduce the degree of scoliosis therapy. This study aimed to determine the influence of the Swiss Ball Exercise (SBE) to decrease the degree of light idiopathic scoliosis and the quality of life as well as everyday comfort in aged 6-25 years.Type of quasi-experimental research or quasy experiment with pre-experimental design pre post test one group design is equipped with in-depth interviews at 3 participants. The total sample of 24 respondents gets Swiss ball exercise. This research was conducted at RSOP in 2014. The analysis used was Wilcoxon test.The results of the study 37.3% aged 19-25 years and 91.7% were female. The degree of scoliosis before SBE 91.7% had 21-40 degrees. After SBE for  3 months did not occur difference in the degree of scoliosis but there were improvements in the quality and comfort of the everyday that is not rigid, reduced pain, feeling stronger / not easy to accomplish, and more healthy so be able to do daily activities well and tolerance due to the pull curvature of the spine.It can be concluded that SBE is effective for improvement of quality of life and everyday comfort at moderate scoliosis and reduce the degree of scoliosis <21, a mild degree. Keywords: Swiss ball exercise, Degree of Scoliosis


2021 ◽  
Vol 80 (Suppl 1) ◽  
pp. 1462.2-1462
Author(s):  
M. Antunes ◽  
M. Vertuan ◽  
A. Miquilin ◽  
A. Pasqual Marques ◽  
R. Morales

Background:Fibromyalgia is defined as a chronic non-articular rheumatic disease, characterized by generalized, diffuse bilateral pain and the presence of tender points in specific anatomical regions. Its symptoms are characterized by a very varied picture and the etiology is considered multifactorial. Today, with difficult treatment, fibromyalgia has been a major challenge for healthcare professionals. Aquatic physiotherapy is currently one of the most commonly used forms of intervention in the management of fibromyalgia, and for this reason it has been used in interdisciplinary rehabilitation programs to promote health.Objectives:To evaluate the effects of aquatic physiotherapy on pain and quality of life in patients with fibromyalgia.Methods:This is an interventional, quasi-experimental study carried out at the Physiotherapy School Clinic of Universidade Cesumar in the city of Maringá, PR, Brazil. The study was approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of Unicesumar under opinion No. 1,025,567. Participated in the study, elderly women aged 60 years, with clinical diagnosis of fibromyalgia. To assess the quality of life, the Medical Outcomes Study 36 - Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) instrument was used and to verify the intensity of the pain, the Visual Analogue Scale was used. The aquatic physiotherapy intervention protocol was to perform 10 Watsu sessions, performed twice a week, lasting 40 minutes each. To perform the Watsu method, the following steps of the technique were followed: before starting, opening, delivering the water, dancing the breath in the water, breathing balance and to finish releasing the spine. For data analysis, the Shapiro-Wilk test was initially applied to verify the normality of the variables under study. As the data presented a normal distribution, mean, standard deviation, minimum and maximum were used to characterize the results. To compare the initial and final variables, the dependent student t test was used. The significance adopted was p <0.05.Results:The study included 17 elderly women with a mean age of 67.5 ± 4.7 years. When comparing the evaluation and the reassessment, a statistically significant improvement was evidenced in the domains of quality of life: functional capacity (p=0.00445), limitation due to physical aspects (p=0.01347), pain (p=0.00861), vitality (p=0.00044), limitation due to emotional aspects (p=0.02019), mental health (p=0.00748). The domains that did not show statistical increase were the general health status (p=0.30663) and the social aspects (p=0.05037). The pain, on the other hand, was statistically less after the intervention (p=0.00059).Conclusion:Aquatic physical therapy provided benefits in reducing pain and improving the quality of life of elderly women with fibromyalgia. It is important to encourage individuals with fibromyalgia to perform non-pharmacological interventions, such as aquatic physiotherapy, to promote their health and quality of life.References:[1]Oliveira DV, Ferreira AAM, Oliveira DCD, Leme DEDC, Antunes MD, Nascimento Júnior JRAD. Association of the practice of physical activity and of health status on the quality of life of women with fibromyalgia. Journal of Physical Education. 2019;30(1): e3027. https://doi.org/10.4025/jphyseduc.v30i1.3027.[2]Antunes MD, Vertuan MP. Miquilin A, Leme DEC, Morales RC, Oliveira DV. Efeitos do Watsu na qualidade de vida e quadro doloroso de idosas com fibromialgia. ConScientiae Saúde. 2016;15(4), 636-641. https://doi.org/10.5585/conssaude.v15n4.6756.[3]Antunes M, Ferreira A, Oliveira D, Júnior JN, Bertolini S, Marques AP. There is association between the level of physical activity and quality of life of women with fibromyalgia?. Annals of rheumatic diseases. 2019;78(2)650-1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-eular.2835.Acknowledgements:This study was financed in part by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - Brasil (CAPES) - Finance Code 001.Disclosure of Interests:None declared


Author(s):  
Azhar Susanto ◽  
Amir Fauzi ◽  
Syakroni D Rusydi ◽  
Theodorus Theodorus ◽  
Abdullah Sahab

Objective: To know the effectiveness of pelvic organ prolapse surgery in decreasing depressive symptoms (based on PHQ9) and improving quality of life in women with pelvic organ prolapse. Methods: This experimental study without control is conducted at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang/Faculty of Medicine Sriwijaya University, from October 03 2012 until May 31, 2014. Data containing selfadministrated questionnaire about depressive symptoms (PHQ9) and quality of life (PFIQ and PFDI) were recorded. Questionnaire was performed before and six months after surgery. Sample included 26 women with pelvic organ prolapse seeking pelvic organ prolapse surgery, which qualified the inclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using Chi Square and Fisher Exact test. Data analysis was done using SPSS 18.0. Results: According to paired T test there is a significant difference between mean PHQ9 score before (6.69±3.80) and 6 months after surgery (1.96±1.75)(p=0.001). Total PFIQ score decreased from 17.15±9.39 to 2.88±4.01 with 14.27±5.38 reduction. PFDI score before surgery were 29.85±15.73 and decreased to 11.50±10.99, with a reduction of 18.35±4.74. Conclusion: There was significant reduction in depressive symptoms and improved quality of life in women with prolapse after surgery, compared to before surgery. [Indones J Obstet Gynecol 2015; 3-4: 196-199] Keywords: depression, quality of life, uterine prolapse


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