scholarly journals PANTY REINDEER HERDING IN THE WAY OF THE LEADER OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION GROWTH OF ALTAI REPUBLIC

2019 ◽  
pp. 42-51
Author(s):  
L.V. Ershov
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Reindeer Herding ◽  
Altai Republic ◽  
Production Growth ◽  
The Way

Territorial Features of Application of Precision Farming Technologies

2020 ◽  
pp. 59-66
Author(s):  
E.A. Skvortsov ◽  
◽  
A.S. Gusev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
Unemployment Rate ◽  
Negative Correlation ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Precision Farming ◽  
Production Index ◽  
Scientific Problem ◽  
Development Indicators ◽  
Production Growth

The article discusses the issues of territorial patterns in the implementation of precision farming technologies, which are insufficiently studied and constitute a significant scientific problem. The purpose of the study is to identify the territorial patterns of the introduction of precision farming technologies in conjunction with the indicators of agricultural development in the regions. The number of applied precision farming technologies was clarified, 37 regions took part in the study, 24 of them provided information on the application of these technologies. The results of correlation of regional development indicators (12 indicators in three blocks) and the amount of equipment with precision farming elements are presented. The greatest positive correlation is observed between the introduction of precision farming technologies and the agricultural production index at comparable prices (0.51) and the level of subsidies (0.37). The greatest negative correlation is observed between the introduction of these technologies and the change in the registered unemployment rate (-0.3). Based on the results obtained, it can be assumed that in regions with high values of agricultural production growth and subsidies, precision farming technologies will be most intensively introduced.

Muratpur and the Udaypur Praśasti: New Discoveries

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
MUZAFFAR AHMED ANSARI
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Field Survey ◽  
Water Systems ◽  
Special Issue ◽  
Local Residents ◽  
Issue Attention ◽  
Formed Part ◽  
The Temple ◽  
The Way

In the course of a field-survey of Paramāra sites in 2008–09, I was exploring locations with historic inscriptions, temples, memorial stones and medieval water systems. Of particular interest were places with antique statuary of Hanumān because he was a protector of the fields and thus played a role in agricultural production. Udaypur, a key Paramāra site with the well-known Śiva temple built by Udayāditya, naturally formed part of the study. When enquiries about Hanumān were made at Udaypur, local residents urged us to visit Muratpur, a village about 5 kilometres directly south. We set out in that direction, making a series of discoveries along the way. The various memorial pillars, ruins and other remains cannot be recorded here in detail. Perhaps the most startling discovery (more correctly a re-discovery) was a colossal figure of dancing Śiva, more that 2 metres high. The figure lies on its back and, to judge from the chisel marks on it, was never finished (Fig. 1). This joins the catalogue of monumental but unfinished work by the Paramāras. The temple of Bhojpur is the most famous example, but in this special issue attention has been drawn by O. P. Mishra to the fact that the Bijamaṇḍal at Vidiśā was also left unfinished by Naravarman.

The Right to Food: How to Guarantee

1978 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheryl Christensen
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Development Programs ◽  
Right To Food ◽  
Physical Constraints ◽  
Present Generation ◽  
International Transactions ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Way

The article accepts the idea of a right to food as a socially basic right - everyone's minimum reasonable claims on the rest of humanity. It then tries to determine whether, and how, a global right to food might become a reality for the present generation of hungry people. Physical constraints to increased agricultural production, while important, are not insurmountable barriers to achieving a right to food. More fundamental are choices about the shape of development programs within countries - and their immediate beneficiaries - and the way in which international transactions distribute the costs, risks, and burdens of guaranteeing a sustainable right to food. The author argues that international changes should be made to minimize the current tendency for the greatest burdens and costs of securing a right to food to fall on individuals and collectivities with the fewest resources for changing the existing political and economic structures.

ADVANTAGES AND DISA DVANTAGES OF LEGAL FORMS OF USING LAND FROM THE RESOURCES OF THE AGRICULTURA L PROPERTY OF THE STATE TREASURY IN THE LIGHT OF SURVEYS IN THE WAR MIAN-MAS URIAN VOIVODESHIP

2018 ◽  
Vol XX (6) ◽  
pp. 111-117
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Juchniewicz ◽  
Katarzyna Łukasiewicz
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
The State ◽  
Agricultural Lands ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Main Disadvantage ◽  
Legal Forms ◽  
The Way

The purpose of research was to identify the advantages and disadvantages of the forms of development of farm lands using the grounds from the State Treasury Agricultural Property (STAP) in Warmińsko-Mazurskie voivodeship. In the opinions of researched group, the main advantage of lease was the opportunity to maintain the agricultural production in lower (than in the way of buying) prices. The most important disadvantage of the lease was insecurity of managing in longer perspective of time. The most important asset of buying the agricultural lands is the possibility of further investments in the farm without having to worry about losing the grounds. Respondents pointed out that the main disadvantage of buying the grounds is the high prices of such form of using.

scholarly journals Economic mechanisms of agricultural production growth

2021 ◽  
pp. 114-120
Author(s):  
S. S. Tleuberdiyeva ◽  
A. B. Moldasheva ◽  
A. K. Alpysbayeva ◽  
L. V. Oleinik
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Food Products ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Technical Equipment ◽  
Important Place ◽  
Production Growth ◽  
Economic Mechanisms ◽  
Favorable Conditions

The purpose of the article is to study the economic mechanisms of agricultural production growth within one country and, in particular, Kazakhstan. The growth of agricultural products in Kazakhstan and the provision of the country with food products are complex and relevant issues, which include the problems of production, the situation in the national agricultural markets, solvency and competitiveness, the annual volume of agricultural products, the increase in annual revenue, ensuring the availability of food products to consumers, laws in the regulation of the agricultural industry, etc. The potential of agriculture is correlated with the level of food security of the country. State regulation of the agro-industrial complex is aimed at ensuring food security, stability of agricultural products entering the market, creating favorable conditions for entrepreneurs, increasing the competitiveness of domestic products, as well as improving the standard of living of the population of the regions by creating favorable conditions for the development of crop production, animal husbandry, fisheries, processing of agricultural products and the food industry, veterinary-sanitary and phytosanitary security, it is aimed at providing technical equipment and other auxiliary areas of activity, social and infrastructure development on regional territory. The authors of the article emphasize that agriculture will become an important part of the agro-industrial complex. Agriculture is an industry aimed at providing the population with food and is a raw material necessary for the economic sphere. It occupies an important place not only in the agro-industrial complex, but also in the national economy of the whole country. Agriculture is the most important part of the material production industry. Agriculture provides the country with food and industry with some raw materials.

scholarly journals The Intellectual Component of Labor Potential as a Factor of Sustainable Development of the Agricultural Sector

2021 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 05012
Author(s):  
Olena Vasyl’yeva ◽  
Andrii Karpenko
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Human Potential ◽  
Resource Potential ◽  
Macroeconomic Analysis ◽  
Production Growth ◽  
Intellectual Assets ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Labor Potential

In the article, the proposition is substantiated that the current development of the agricultural sector is possible on condition of harmonization of environmental, social and economic factors based on the principles of consistency, balance and social justice. The paper examines the impact of the intellectual component of labor potential on economic growth in the agricultural sector. The study of the main types of production functions for macroeconomic analysis is conducted. The advantages of using the Cobb-Douglas production function in determining the levers of agricultural production growth in the context of sustainable development are substantiated. The present-day priority of activities intellectualization in the agricultural sector is proved. It is proposed to particularly focus on the use of intellectual assets of human potential for agricultural production intensification. The accomplished modeling of the agricultural sector sustainable development gives grounds for an optimistic forecast as to increasing the resource potential of agricultural production due to a growth in the quantitative and qualitative indicators of labor potential.

scholarly journals Kolonialistiset välitilat Pienen pimeyden kuukaudessa

Idäntutkimus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-35
Author(s):  
Karina Lukin
Keyword(s):  
Historical Novel ◽  
Socialist Realism ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Reindeer Herding ◽  
Discursive Space ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Hybrid Forms ◽  
The Way

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan nenetsikirjailija Vasili Ledkovin romaania Pienen pimeän kuukausi (Mesjats maloi temnoty), joka on historiallinen, porojen kollektivisoinnista 1920- ja 30-lukujen Nenetsien kansallisessa piirikunnassa kertovat teos. Romaania tulkitaan kyläproosan keinoja ja keskustelutilaa hyödyntävänä tekstinä, joka nostaa esiin porojen omistamiseen ja ihmisen ja poron vuorovaikutukseen tulleiden muutosten aiheuttamia ristiriitoja sekä kollektivisointiin liittyvää väkivaltaa. Lukutapaa luonnehtii jälkikoloniaalinen ote, jossa painottuu vähintään kahdenlaisten tulkintojen yhtäaikainen läsnäolo ja niiden limittyminen toisiinsa. Analyysissä keskitytään tekemään ymmärrettäväksi poron ja ihmisen välistä suhdetta poropaimentolaiskäytänteissä ja tuodaan esiin, miten romaanin hahmojen erilaiset tavat toimia heijastavat nenetsien konventioita tai asettuvat niitä vastaan. Samalla osoitetaan, että teksti tuottaa myös sosialistisen realismin ja neuvostoliittolaisen kyläproosan perinteen mukaisia mielikuvia, ja pohditaan, miten nämä ovat osa romaanin tarjoamaa kriittistä katsetta nenetsien menneisyyteen. Colonial in-betweens in The Month of the Small Darkness The article discusses the Nenets writer Vasili Ledkov’s historical novel The Month of the Small Darkness, which describes the collectivisation of the reindeer in the Nenets national district in the 1920s and 1930s. The novel is analysed as a text using the textual and poetic strategies of the discursive space created by what was called the village prose movement. At the same time, the novel brought out the violence related to collectivisation and the ambivalence produced by changes in the ownership of the reindeer and the interaction between the humans and reindeer. The novel is read from a postcolonial perspective, emphasising at least two kinds of simultaneous interpretative models and the way they fold into each other. The analysis focuses on understanding the relationship of reindeer and humans in the practices of nomadic reindeer-herding and on explaining the differing actions of the characters and their relations with Nenets conventions or Soviet ideologies. According to the interpretation, the novel gains its critical gaze towards the Soviet past from its position within socialist realism and the discourses of the village prose movement that are, as such, hybrid forms of literature.

scholarly journals The Dynamics of Latin American Agricultural Production Growth, 1950–2008

2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (03) ◽  
pp. 573-605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Martín-Retortillo ◽  
Vicente Pinilla ◽  
Jackeline Velazco ◽  
Henry Willebald
Keyword(s):  
Latin American ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Quantitative Estimation ◽  
Efficiency Gains ◽  
Modest Contribution ◽  
Production Growth ◽  
Productive Factor ◽  
Factors Of Production ◽  
Over Time

AbstractThis article is the first of its kind to offer a quantitative estimation of the evolution of Latin American agricultural production and productivity between 1950 and 2008. It also uncovers the extent to which the increases in production were due to increases in factors of production or to efficiency gains. Our findings reveal that efficiency gains made a rather modest contribution to the substantial increase in production, although their role became increasingly large over time and were highly significant between 1994 and 2008. Capital was the most important productive factor in explaining increases in output.

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