scholarly journals USE OF ORGANIZATION AND ENGINEERING IN EVENT TOURISM

2020 ◽  
pp. 22-28
Author(s):  
Svitlana Tyshchenko ◽  
Taisiіa Chernyshova ◽  
Snizhana Mutasova
Keyword(s):  
System Analysis ◽  
Technical Support ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Wide Audience ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Goal Development ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Event Tourism ◽  
First Time

The article discusses the main problems of the implementation of event tourism in certain territories, which primarily include: short-term event; the scale of the event; placement in a natural area; lack of sufficient means of accommodation and services for tourists; style of events and the like. Goal. Development of an effective system of organizational and technical support for event tourism events. Methodology. The main research methods, in order to achieve the goal, are the analysis of engineering support, the classification of mobile homes for event tourism and the modeling of requirements for them based on the system analysis of event tourism technologies. Results. The organizational and technical support of event tourism activities proposed in the article will reduce the technogenic load on the local natural landscapes of natural areas in the places where event events are held. This will contribute to the formation of a higher culture, the style of their conduct, which will make it possible to undertake events of event tourism in regions that are even more attractive to a wide audience of tourists not only in our country, but also abroad. This method of organizational and technical support can also be used for holding rallies, forums, conferences and other events. Important for the success of the development of event tourism and the correct organization of organizational and engineering support is the formation of a calendar of events, which makes it possible to approach all future events in a planned manner, from the point of view of engineering and technical support, later will give its positive results. Scientific novelty. The current state of the use of mobile houses in event tourism on the territory of Ukraine is analyzed for the first time. For the first time, the calendar of the territory of the Stanishovskaya OTG of the Zhytomyr region was compiled for 2020-2021. Practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the compiled calendar of event tourism will be used by OTG "Stanishovskaya" in full and taking into account our recommendations regarding the holding of mass events.

scholarly journals СТРУКТУРУВАННЯ КОМПОЗИЦІЙНИХ ТА КОНСТРУКТИВНИХ ЗАСОБІВ ПРОЕКТУВАННЯ ОДЯГУ ДЛЯ ВАГІТНИХ

2019 ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
І. В. Давиденко ◽  
Т. В. Ніколаєва ◽  
І. Л. Гайова
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
System Analysis ◽  
Historical Context ◽  
Costume Design ◽  
Literary Analysis ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
European Tradition ◽  
Technological Means ◽  
Visual Graphic ◽  
First Time

The  purpose  of  the  research  is  to  analyze  and  improve  the  structure  of  the  composition  and constructive  means  of  costume  design  for  future  mothers  through  the  prism  of  the  historical perspective of its development. In the process of doing the work used modern methods of research: literary analysis, historiography, systematic structural, morphological analysis and classification of artistic and composition elements. On the basis of literary and visual-graphic sources, an analysis of the evolution of constructive-technological means of creating clothes for pregnant women in the European tradition of the 15th-20th centuries is carried out and systematized design solutions for certain historical periods to satisfy the ergonomic, utilitarian, hygienic functions of the respective costume,  the  creation  of  psychological  comfort,  as  well  as  the  provision  of  social,  artistic  and aesthetic  functions. Next was the structuring  of composition and constructive means of creating comfortable clothes for pregnant women. Analysis of composition decisions was carried out on the basis of both historical and modern costumes. It was investigated that the use of the principles of transformation in pregnant clothes increases the versatility of products and extends the life of the work. The scientific novelty of research lies in the fact that for the first time a system analysis of the means of shaping and artistic expressiveness in designing special clothes for pregnant women was carried out based on an analysis of the evolution of the shaping of this type of costume in a historical context. It has been determined, systematized and structured the modern constructive-composite means of the design process of promising collections of clothes for pregnant women. The practical significance of the work lies in the development of scientifically based means of shaping special clothes for pregnant women to create collections of modern women’s suits that represent special clothes for pregnant women with improved functional and aesthetic qualities.

scholarly journals МЕМОРІАЛЬНІ КОМПЛЕКСИ. СВІТОВИЙ ДОСВІД ДЛЯ ПРАКТИКИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ПОЛІТИКИ ПАМ’ЯТІ

2021 ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
Т. М. Габрель
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Organization ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Main Function ◽  
Distinctive Features ◽  
Critical Comparison ◽  
Common Criteria ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Expert Analysis ◽  
First Time

The purpose: to establish the level of research of the topic in the scientific literature; identify the factors that most effectively contribute to the implementation of the memorial function in the three-dimensional structures of the city; make a critical comparison of the architecture and spatial organization of prominent foreign counterparts, united by common criteria. Methodology: applied comparative and analytical methods based on the author's interpretation of the main artistic means. The article also uses the main provisions of the system approach; content analysis, modeling methods, historical and expert. Results. A memorial, like any space designed and embodied by man, is designed to perform its functions effectively. The function of honoring the memory by means of construction and organization of memorials is analyzed and revealed through the analysis of significant foreign examples. The need for qualitative substantiation in the creation of memorial complexes is emphasized, the change of ten-year trends in the formation of memorials is demonstrated, the need to develop, improve and implement a holistic strategy of memory policy is emphasized. Scientific novelty. For the first time, a critical comparison and expert analysis of an array of five different, but united by certain criteria and parameters, memorials of the planet, built in the XXI century. and consistently highlighting their common and distinctive features, as well as highlighting trends in memory politics that have been relevant for decades. Practical significance. The need to preserve and interpret the memory of fatal events as a means of constructing memorials was confirmed, and it was emphasized that their main function is to serve as a kind of safeguard that will prevent the recurrence of tragic events in the future. The search for ways to implement and implement a holistic and effective system of commemoration, which should be peaceful, not offensive.

scholarly journals Typical Texture Formulas in Contemporary Music for Button Accordion of Ukrainian Composers: Review and Systematization

2021 ◽  
pp. 65-71
Author(s):  
A. Stashevskyi
Keyword(s):  
System Analysis ◽  
Contemporary Music ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Musical Language ◽  
Modern Music ◽  
Urgent Task ◽  
Musical Works ◽  
Work Samples ◽  
First Time ◽  
Instrumental Texture

The relevance of the topic and problem statement. In the process of formation and development of the original style of button accordion music one of the most important roles is played by the factor of texture, which fully embodies the instrumental specificity of the button accordion, and reflects the originality of forms and varieties of musical fabric in button accordion works. The study of the peculiarities of texture organization, as well as highlighting the main trends in texture formation in modern button accordion music, in particular in the works of Ukrainian composers, is seen as an urgent task to understand the essence of the phenomenon of modern button accordion, and in general — to develop domestic musicology in instrumental art. In previous works of the author of this article, an attempt was made to systematize the textured formations of modern button accordion music, which are determined by the specifics of the design of button accordion keyboards (Stashevskyі, 2021). Continuing further study of the textured organization of modern music for button accordion, there is a need to identify and systematize other typical for this work samples of texture and its components, the structure of which is not due to the structural configuration of sound keys on button accordion keyboards. That is, those that are more universal, but, at the same time, are characterized as typical of modern button accordion art. The purpose of the study is to study the most typical textural elements and combinations of modern button accordion music, as well as their systematization based on the analysis of their internal structural organization. The methodology used in this article is based on the use of methods of theoretical musicology (primarily, analysis of elements of musical language and means of expression), as well as methods of structural and system analysis, generalization and classification. The results. The systematization of typical original texture formulas of modern button accordion creativity carried out in this work provides their division into certain groups and kinds (subgroups) in the middle of these groups, in particular: reverberation (chordal and mixed); stereophony (pulsation, transmission, unison); pedalling arpeggio (rhythmic, non­rhythmic); pedal scale (cluster crescendo); monophonic structural­modular constructions (chromatic by broken intervals; gamma­shaped­arpeggio based on a 5­element fingering group); chord transpositions (interval­algorithmic (chromatics; m3; m2­B2; etc.), thematic­melodic); simplified accompaniment (alternation of tessitura­polar sounds); multi­octave duplications (unison, decomposed­arpeggio). The topicality of the work lies in the fact that for the first time in modern musicology the textured elements of modern button accordion music have received analytical discourse and systematization. The practical significance of the work lies in the possibility of its use in theoretical courses on the study of button accordion art, as well as in the practical work of button accordionists. Conclusions. To sum up, we can state that the considered original textural elements and formulas are typical for modern button accordion music, as they occur in works in many cases. The typical button accordion texture formulas considered in this article, which are often found in the artistic plane of musical works, play an important role in the formation of a kind of stylistic handwriting of modern button accordion speech. At the same time, they, in contrast to the group of determinant texture formulas, reflect a certain universalism of their presentation, as they can be transferred to other instrumental texture (keyboard instruments) conditions and implemented in them.

scholarly journals STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF PARAMETERS TECHNOLOGICAL SCHEMES OF EXCAVATION ON THE SUSTAINABILITY OF MINE ROADWAYS WHEN IMPLEMENTING THE CONCEPT OF «SMALL MINES»

2020 ◽  
pp. 64-73
Author(s):  
Svitlana Sakhno ◽  
◽  
Victoria Borodich ◽  
Yevhen Karlov
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Strain State ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Stress Strain ◽  
Stress Strain State ◽  
Rock Stability ◽  
Complex Mechanization ◽  
Mine Roadways ◽  
First Time

Purpose. Investigation of the influence of the parameters of technological schemes of coal mining on the stress-strain state of the rocks containing the mine roadways in the implementation of the concept of «small mines». Methods. The study used the finite element method and the analysis method. Modeling was carried out by the method of dangerous sections. According to the first variant of the technological scheme, two dangerous sections were selected, according to the second – four. The solution of the problem was carried out in a volumetric setting with observance of the boundary conditions. Results. The analysis of the stress-strain state of the rocks around mine roadways, according to the compared options, made it possible to determine the expected state of the rocks and establish the parameters of the zones of possible destruction. From the point of view of rock stability at the stage of elastoplastic deformation of rocks, the compared options are almost equivalent. Taking into account the shorter time of maintenance of roadways, it is more expedient to use short longwalls. In this version, trapezoidal support is used as the main fastening in the roadways, and in the “traditional” version – metal arch support. It is shown that with significantly lower costs for maintaining mine roadways, their stability when using short-longwall technological schemes is better. The studies carried out make it possible to assert that for “small mines” with small production, technological schemes with short longwalls are more appropriate than the “traditional” technological schemes developed for complex mechanization. Scientific novelty. The study of the stress-strain state of rocks around mine roadways of various shapes and sizes during the analysis of technological schemes for coal mining with short longwalls made it possible to establish the orientation and parameters of the massif sections that pass into an out-of-bounds state. This was done for the first time for the conditions of the Ukrainian Donbass. Practical significance. The availability of information about the expected stress-strain state of the rock mass allows timely planning of methods of fastening and measures to increase the local stability of rocks. Keywords: stresses, deformations, development, coal mine, technological schemes of excavation.

scholarly journals Own/Alien Concepts in Contemporary Philosophy and Cultural Studies

2020 ◽  
pp. 65-74
Author(s):  
Nataliia Otreshko
Keyword(s):  
System Analysis ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
The Other ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Contemporary Philosophy ◽  
Cultural Concepts ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Synthesis Methodology ◽  
First Time

The purpose of the article is to compare two approaches to analyzing the philosophical and cultural concepts of the Alien that are developing in modern science, to distinguish their specific features and to allow further synthesis. Methodology. System analysis will show the regularity and necessity of studying any encounter with the Other in social reality and must be correlated by the researcher with the configuration of power relations of competing discourses. Results. Drawing on a comparative approach, the author identifies that in both the concept of J. Lacan and the theory of subjection by J. Butler the Other / Alien is an integral part of the personality of the subject. This is a peculiar stage of its formation. Originality. For the first time, the study finds the idea of the subject as alien to oneself. The idea of forming a subject means the experience of communicating with oneself as someone else's (identity crisis), and one of the endpoints of such a process is accepting oneself in a new role, reconciling with oneself in the new capacity of the subject. Practical significance. The information contained in this work can be used for further research and development of methodological material for new courses of lectures and seminars on cultural philosophy and methodology for studying contemporary theories of culture.

scholarly journals Memorial of the Heavenly Hundred in Lviv: multidimensional image or forming experiments?

2021 ◽  
pp. 85-95
Author(s):  
T. Habrel
Keyword(s):  
Public Space ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Electronic Survey ◽  
Modeling Methods ◽  
Effective System ◽  
First Time ◽  
The City ◽  
The Trinity

The aim of the article. Investigate the context and form of the place for the placement of memorial life, consider the formative approaches to transforming it into a public space and the so-called «container» of memories. To reveal the factors promoting the implementation of the memorial function in the three-dimensional structures of the city on the example of the memorial complex in memory of the heroes of the Heavenly Hundred in Lviv. The methodology. The main artistic means were the trinity of rhythm, contrast and nuance. We used: the main provisions of the system approach; content analysis, modeling methods and historical; electronic survey of residents, graphoanalytical, cartographic methods. The results. The typology of memorial complexes is determined, the factors of increase of their efficiency are argued. The functions of memory by means of construction and organization of memorial complexes are revealed on the example of the memorial complex of the heroes of the Heavenly Hundred in Lviv. The scientific topicality. For the first time, an electronic sociological survey was conducted with the involvement of all interested and concerned people, which contributes to the expansion of the functions of commemoration by means of organizing memorial complexes; outlines formative approaches to the creation of memory policy in cities. The practical significance. The need to preserve the memory of fatal events has been confirmed, which should serve as a kind of safeguard against their recurrence in the future. The search for ways to implement a holistic and effective system of honoring the memory of a peaceful nature.

ЖАНРОВОЕ СВОЕОБРАЗИЕ СОВРЕМЕННОГО КЫРГЫЗСКОГО КИНО

2020 ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
Жумабубу Токоева
Keyword(s):  
Historical Analysis ◽  
National Cinema ◽  
Wide Audience ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Historical Film ◽  
Modern Development ◽  
Keywords And Phrases ◽  
Russian Cinema ◽  
First Time ◽  
Genre Films

Аннотация: Предметом исследования статьи является рассмотрение жанрового разнообразия современного кыргызского кино. Основное внимание автор акцентирует на культурологическом анализе всех «авторских» фильмов кыргызских режиссеров в постсоветский и современный периоды. Главной целью исследования является выявление жанрового своеобразия современного отечественного кино. Новизна статьи заключается в том, что автор впервые в отечественной кинотеории рассматривает особенности и своеобразие киножанров в современном кыргызском кино на примере таких известных всему миру фильмов, как кинотрилогия А. Абдыкалыкова «Селкинчек», «Бешкемпир», «Маймыл»; «Бурная река, безмятежное море» М. Сарулу, «Айыл окмоту» Э. Абдыжапарова, «Неизвестный маршрут» Т. Бирназарова, «Курманжан-датка» С. Шер-Нияза, «Саякбай» Э. Абдыжапарова и других. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы в дальнейшей разработке культурологических проблем кыргызского киноискусства, а также в практической деятельности работников кыргызских кинематографистов. Ключевые слова и фразы: «авторское кино», «девяностники», тема катастрофизма, тема любви, тема самоидентификации, нонконформизм, перфекционизм, кинометафора, автобиографический триптих, трагикомедия, социальная сатира, фильм-притча, фильм-раздумье, историческая драма, мюзикл. Аннотация: Илимий макалада кыргыз киносунун азыркы жанрынын ар түрдүүлүгү изилденет. Негизги көңүл СССРден кийнки жана азыркы мезгилдердеги "автордук" кыргыз режиссерлордун тасмаларын анализдеп культурологиялык талдоо жургузуу болуп эсептелинет. Изилдөөнүн негизги максаты азыркы кыргыз киносунун жанрдык озгочолукторун аныктоо болуп саналат. Мисал катары томонку тасмалар анализденген: А. Абдыкалыковдун автобиографиялык училтеги: “Селкинчек”, “Бешкемпир”, “Маймыл”; "Бороондуу дарыя, чалкыган деңиз" M. Сарулу, Э.Абдыжапаровдун "Айыл өкмөтү", Т. Бирназаровдун "Белгисиз маршрут", "Курманжан Датка" Садык Шер-Нияз, "Саякбай" Э. Абдыжапаров. Макаланын натыйжаларын кыргыз киносунун маданий маселелерин андан ары иштеп чыгууда пайдаланса болот, ошондой эле кыргыз кинематография жаатындагы практикалык кызматкерлер да колдонсо болот. Түйүндүү сөздөр жана сөз айкаштары: "автордук кино", катастрофизм темасы, сүйүү темасы, идентификация темасы, нонконформизм, перфекционизм,кинометафора, трагикомедия, социалдык сатира, фильм-ой жугуртуу, тарыхый драма, мюзикл. Resume: The subject of this article is the consideration of the genre diversity of contemporary Kyrgyz cinema. The author focuses on the culturological analysis of all the "copyright" films of Kyrgyz directors in the post-Soviet and modern periods. The main goal of the study is to identify the genre identity of modern Russian cinema. The main research method is a comprehensive, systematic approach to the study of this problem, which is based on a comparative historical analysis method. The novelty of the article lies in the fact that the author for the first time in the national cinema theory examines the features and originality of cinema genres in contemporary Kyrgyz cinema by the example of such world-famous films as A. Abdykalykov’s film trilogy “Selkinchek”, “Beshkampir”, “Maymyl”; “Rough River, Tranquil Sea” M. Sarulu, “Aiyl okmotu” E. Abdyzhaparova, “Unknown Route” T. Birnazarova, “Kurmanzhan-Datka” S. Sher-Niyaza, “Sayakbai” E. Abdyzhaparov and others. The results of the study can be used in the further development of the cultural problems of Kyrgyz cinema, as well as in the practical activities of Kyrgyz filmmakers. In the conditions of the modern development of cinematography, the combination of multi-genre films from comedy to historical-geographical attracts the attention of a wide audience against the backdrop of competition in this area. Keywords and phrases: “author’s Kyrgyz cinema”, “nineties”, catastrophic theme, love theme, self-identification theme, nonconformism, perfectionism, film metaphor, movie genres: autobiographical triptych, tragicomedy, social satire, parable film, meditation film, historical film drama, musical.

NORMATIVE EVALUATION IN SCIENTIFIC DISCOURSE

2021 ◽  
pp. 88-95
Author(s):  
N.Y. Shnyakina ◽  
◽  
A.M. Klyoster ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Popular Science ◽  
Scientific Discourse ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Professional Communication ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Main Research ◽  
Cognitive Operations ◽  
Normative Evaluation ◽  
General Meaning ◽  
The Mind

This article is devoted to the statement of the normative evaluation principles in the field of professional communication. The aim of the study is to formulate the normative evaluation principles in the German-language scientific discourse from a cognitive point of view. The theoretical task of the work is to model the patterns of existence in the mind of human’s normative evaluation; the practical significance lies in the review of linguistic means used to objectify various aspects of normative evaluation in the field of professional communication. The materials of the research were the examples from scientific and popular science articles. The main research method is contextual analysis, which guides the transition of thought from parts to the general meaning; the authors used elements of definitional analysis and a modeling method allowing to reflect the sequence of cognitive operations in a visual form. A comprehensive analysis of the examples allowed formulating a number of normative evaluation principles. The fundamental logical operations determining the expression of knowledge about the norm are comparison and prediction of the result. The established degree of the evaluated object conformity to the norm predetermines a person’s schematized knowledge of the coincidence with it or deviation from it.

Legal basis of the incorporation of the USSR of Galicia in 1939

2021 ◽  
pp. 8-16
Author(s):  
Oleh Andrukhiv
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Soviet Government ◽  
Legal Studies ◽  
The People ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Government ◽  
Historical Methods ◽  
First Time

Purpose. The purpose of our study is to determine the legal basis and arguments for the incorporation of Galicia in the USSR in 1939, the place of the "Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact", as well as the features of the Sovietization of the newly annexed territories. The ideological and historical reasons for the incorporation of the newly annexed territories by the Soviet state, the specifics of the geopolitical situation in Europe at the time, and the legal interpretation of the "reunification" process are also determined. Method. The methodology includes a comprehensive analysis and generalization of theoretical and source material and further formulation of relevant conclusions and recommendations. The study used the principles of objectivity and systematicity, as well as general scientific, special legal and special historical methods of scientific knowledge: analysis, synthesis, comparative, functional-legal, system-historical. Results. It is established that the process of incorporation of Western Ukrainian lands into the Ukrainian SSR took place on the basis of the Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact. From a legal point of view, Germany and the USSR did not violate the norms of international law in force at the time. In addition, the occupation of Galicia was justified from a historical and ideological point of view. Despite the harsh policy of Sovietization, repression and deportation, there were positive consequences, revived the foundations of the unity of the Ukrainian lands. Beginning in October 1939, Soviet law and a new administrative-territorial system were introduced, based on law enforcement and criminal law, which qualified all opponents of the government as «enemies of the people». Scientific novelty. For the first time, the legal basis for formulating the incorporation of Western Ukrainian lands into the USSR, ideological, legal and historical arguments of the Soviet government, which were used to attack Poland, were traced. Practical significance. The results of the study can be used in further historical and legal studies, preparation of special courses.

Specimen Preparation for Clinical Applications of X-Ray Microanalysis

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 328-329
Author(s):  
J.D. Shelburne ◽  
G.M. Roomans
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Coating ◽  
Clinical Applications ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Sweat Test ◽  
Specimen Preparation ◽  
Tissue Preparation ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Gallbladder Stones ◽  
Clinical Problems

Proper preparative procedures are a prerequisite for the validity of the results of x-ray microanalysis of biological tissue. Clinical applications of x-ray microanalysis are often concerned with diagnostic problems and the results may have profound practical significance for the patient. From this point of view it is especially important that specimen preparation for clinical applications is carried out correctly.Some clinical problems require very little tissue preparation. Hair, nails, and kidney and gallbladder stones may be examined and analyzed after carbon coating. High levels of zinc or copper in hair may be indicative of dermatological or systemic diseases. Nail clippings may be analyzed (as an alternative to the more conventional sweat test) to confirm a diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. X-ray microanalysis in combination with scanning electron microscopy has been shown to be the most reliable method for the identification of the components of kidney or gallbladder stones.A quantitatively very important clinical application of x-ray microanalysis is the identification and quantification of asbestos and other exogenous particles in lung.

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