scholarly journals ANTIRECESSIONARY ORGANIZATIONAL-ECONOMIC APPROACHES TO THE MODERN SCIENCE INTENSIVE DEFENSE ARTICLES PRICE FORMATION

2014 ◽  
pp. 84-91
Author(s):  
V. Y. Ivanisov
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
The State ◽  
Price Formation ◽  
Production Potential ◽  
State Support ◽  
Development Management ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Reformation

The crisis of the enterprises that develop science intensive defense articles is caused by the loss of the research-and-production potential of these enterprises during the reformation of the Russian economy. The state customer that applies economic-organizing approaches, which don’t correspond to the development, now complicates restoration of the research-and-production potential science intensive defense articles developers. State customer economic-organizing approaches to the development are applied using contract development management system on the formation of the price and volume of the state contract development funding. The contract development management system in price formation (and funding alike) of the development doesn’t correspond the development as an object of management. Such inconsistency is one of the main reasons of cur-rent crisis of the science intensive product developers. First of all, the crisis of the science intensive product developers shows in the drop of the quality and low profitability of the science intensive defense articles. The article proposes the antirecessionary economic-organizing approaches to the price formation of the defense articles development that correspond to the peculiarities of the development, provide the state support of the defense articles developers’ research-and-production potential recovery, provide the antirecessionary development management and should be used in contract development management system

scholarly journals ANTIRECESSIONARY ORGANIZATIONAL-ECONOMIC APPROACHES TO FUNDING OF DEVELOPMENT

2014 ◽  
pp. 60-64
Author(s):  
V. Y. Ivanisov
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
The State ◽  
Price Formation ◽  
Contract Management ◽  
State Support ◽  
Current Crisis ◽  
Development Management ◽  
State Of The Science ◽  
Manufacturing Property

The crisis of the developers of science intensive defense articles concerns with the loss of the companies’ scientific-manufacturing potential during the reforms of the domestic economics.  Restoration of the scientific-manufacturing potential of the developers of science intensive defense articles is complicated by some facts including that the state customer of the development employs organizational-economic approaches to the development funding that doesn’t correspond to the development features.  Organizational-economic approaches to the development funding used by the state customer create the prerequisites for their low profitability and unprofitableness, i.e. are “crisis”. Organizational-economic approaches to the development funding are realized through the contract management system of the development on the setting of the state contracts funding volume. It means that the contract management system of the development regarding funding (and price formation) and setting of manufacturing-property conditions doesn’t correspond to the development as a managed object. That inconsistency is one of the most important prerequisites of current crisis state of the science intensive products developers. Crisis state of the science intensive products developers shows up primarily in the decline of the quality and low profitability of the science intensive defense articles. The article shows antirecessionary organizational-economic approaches to funding and establishment of manufacturing-property conditions of the defense articles development that correspond to the development features, provide state support of the scientific-manufacturing potential of the developers of science intensive defense articles, provide antirecessionary development management and should be reflected in the contract management system of the development.

scholarly journals Problems of managing process of ensuring economic security

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 108-113
Author(s):  
V. P. Shpaltakov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Comprehensive Analysis ◽  
The State ◽  
State Management ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
State Apparatus

The main problems of the state of the Russian economy, which give rise to serious threats to economic security, are considered. The topic is relevant due to the growing risks and threats to our economy. The purpose of the article is to analyze the nature and methods of state management of conditions affecting the level of economic security in the country. The tasks of the analysis are to identify deficiencies in the management system and ways to eliminate them. The novelty of the article consists in a comprehensive analysis of the main reasons and factors of the growing danger for the intensification of stagnation and the economy lagging behind the advanced countries. The main weaknesses and shortcomings of state management of the process of ensuring economic security are revealed: the growth of bureaucracy, corruption, the preservation of a backward resource-export model of the economy. A number of necessary reforms of the state apparatus and diversification of economies are proposed

State Regulation of Development of Agrarian Territories

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Г. Зинчук ◽  
G. Zinchuk ◽  
А. Макекадырова ◽  
A. Makekadyrova
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
State Support ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Resource Support ◽  
Selection Of

The article considers methodological approaches to the concept of development of agrarian territories, gives recommendations on improving the organizational and economic mechanism of state influence on the processes of formation and functioning of agrarian territories, determining strategic guidelines for their development. The substantive essence and possibilities of the state support of development of agrarian territories are analyzed. The article analyzes the possibilities for the formation and development of the potential of agrarian territories, the state and prospects for the development of agricultural production using the model of indicative planning, taking into account the specifics of the Russian economy. The approach to the selection of the quantitative and qualitative content of the forecasts for the development of agrarian territories is disclosed. Current problems of forecasting resource support for the formation and development of agrarian territories are outlined. Recommendations are given on the possibility of using planning documents for an integrated approach to planning and regulating the development of the country’s agrarian territories.

scholarly journals Analytical support in non-current assets management

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olena Bohdaniuk ◽  
◽  
Oleksandr Bohdaniuk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Performance Indicators ◽  
Management System ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
High Performance ◽  
The State ◽  
Individual Species ◽  
Production Potential ◽  
Construction Time ◽  
Fixed Assets ◽  
The Impact

In modern conditions, an important role is played by the ability to manage the assets of the enterprise, which depends on the effective development of production, maximizing profits and increasing the competitiveness of the enterprise. In order to achieve high results of the enterprise it is important to monitor and analyze the state, the dynamics of the use of assets, to assess their impact on the main performance indicators of the enterprise. To do this, it is necessary to have timely and relevant analytical information. That is why the aim of the study were theoretical, methodological and practical issues of analysis of non-current assets in the management system of development of production potential of enterprises. The study was conducted on the materials of Agricultural Company "Svoboda", Odessa region, Izmail district, p. Stara Nekrasivka. The company’s reporting data for 2000 - 2019 were used. During the research general scientific and applied methods and techniques were used, in particular: dialectical method of cognition, analysis and synthesis, system approach (for studying theoretical issues of analysis of non-current assets); comparison, questionnaires, expert assessments, coefficient analysis (study of the practice of analysis of non-current assets); econometric modeling (assessment of the value of non-current assets in the management system of the production potential of the enterprise). The results of the modelling indicate the impact of the value of non-current assets, including fixed assets, the degree of their depreciation on the performance of the enterprise. We consider that for high performance of the enterprise it is important to monitor and analyze the state, the dynamics of the use of assets, to assess their impact on the main performance indicators of the enterprise. To increase the efficiency of formation and use of non-current assets in the analyzed company it is necessary to: implement all opportunities to increase production, improve its quality, increase competitiveness, ensure high return on investment and capital investment; reduce construction time and work in progress; to improve the acquisition of fixed assets, especially in the direction of optimizing the relationship between their individual species, groups.

scholarly journals Modern condition of state support of agriculture of the Vologda region

2019 ◽  
pp. 23-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. S. Patrakova
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
The State ◽  
Government Support ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Agricultural Equipment ◽  
Vologda Region ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Modern Condition ◽  
Work And Life

Currently, agriculture is one of the priority sectors of the Russian economy. In view of the requirements for quality, quantity of products and the presence of specific features of business activities, agricultural producers need government support. The aim of the work was to assess the state support provided for agriculture in Russia, regions of the European North of Russia, and mainly in the Vologda region. It has been proposed, when providing state support, to take into account such areas as the formation of a comfortable environment for work and life in rural areas in order to attract personnel to the industry; in order to consolidate the actions of the state and business, it was proposed to organize “round tables” with the participation of persons interested in the development of the industry; Also of interest is the development of a system for acquiring agricultural equipment on the terms of leasing, hiring, and rating due to the poor state of the material and technical base.

scholarly journals 8.8. Small business in the Russian economy

2021 ◽  
pp. 224-227
Author(s):  
М.Ш. Салпагарова ◽  
Ф.М. Узденова
Keyword(s):  
Small Business ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
The State ◽  
State Support ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Russian Federation

В статье проводится анализ состояния малого предпринимательства и его роли в экономике Российской Федерации. Определяется роль малого бизнеса в РФ и выделяются основные проблемы, а также обосновывается необходимость поддержки государства. The article analyzes the state of small business and its role in the economy of the Russian Federation. The role of small business in Russia is determined, the main problems are highlighted, and the need for state support is substantiated.

Prospects of Development of the Agrarian Sector of Russian Economy

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
О. Кузнецова ◽  
O. Kuznetsova
Keyword(s):  
Central Place ◽  
The State ◽  
Capital Investments ◽  
State Support ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
Foreign Experience ◽  
Agrarian Sector ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
State Grants ◽  
Industrial Groups

The purpose of the work includes identification of the main problems of the agrarian sector of the economy of Russia and some ways of their solution. The author of article in the course of the research analyzed the main state measures stimulating development of the Russian agricultural producers and revealed restrictive factors. The author designated the prospects of development of the agrarian sector of Russia on the basis of foreign experience of the state support of agrarian formations. One of the key proposals of the author is the model of the state support of agrarian financial and industrial groups. The central place in the recommended model is taken by process of issue of state grants for financing of innovative projects. The author designated three types of such projects: innovative capital investments in the field of introduction of the special harvest equipment; the innovative projects having a certain experience of application in Russia (more than 3 years); new innovative projects.

scholarly journals Ethics Committee as an Element of the Governance System in the Scientific and Technological Sphere: Problems and Perspectives

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 112-122
Author(s):  
Valentina Lapaeva
Keyword(s):  
Social Control ◽  
Biomedical Research ◽  
Management System ◽  
Legal Status ◽  
Modern Science ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
The State ◽  
Governance System ◽  
Public Examination ◽  
Ethical Acceptability

The article analyzes the experience of ethical committees in biomedicine from the standpoint of a legal approach. The Ethics Committee is interpreted as a fundamentally new institution in the system of scientific and technological governance, carrying out public examination of the biomedical research ethical acceptability and the corresponding social control. The author proposes some directions for improving the legal status of ethical (bioethical) committees in Russia, and also notes the need for special efforts by the state to form the proper institutional framework for their activities. Currently, biomedicine is a kind of a proving ground for testing the effectiveness of this new institution in the management system of modern science, performing the function of an intermediary between science, society and the state. An analysis of this experience allows us to conclude that it is advisable to extend it to other areas of scientific and technological activities, covered by the concept of NBIK-convergence.

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