scholarly journals Priority Areas for Mangrove Conservation to Support Disaster Mitigation Efforts in Pacitan Bay

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 593-603
Author(s):  
Nurul Khakhim ◽  
Wahyu Lazuardi ◽  
Arief Wicaksono ◽  
Dimas N.D. Pratama ◽  
Azis Musthofa

Mangrove ecosystems at the estuary of Teleng River, Pacitan Bay, call for preservation, protection, and development as a natural vegetative defense against tsunami impacts. Limited availability of potential land for mangrove growth poses a challenge to sustainable mangrove management. To anticipate land acquisition for another use, it is necessary to study land suitability for mangrove and mangrove conservation priorities in the Pacitan Bay. The land suitability parameters consisted of landform, slope, soil texture, and tidal fluctuation, while the mangrove conservation priority was determined based on several aspects: mangrove land cover reduction, mangrove damage level, beach ridge and riparian zone, and land suitability. The results indicate that lands with high potential for mangroves are distributed along Teleng and Grindulu Rivers but not precisely at the estuary. Based on the suitability results, highly potential and potential lands are proposed for mangrove planting, while existing mangroves are for protection and preservation zones, especially on the sides where relatively young mangroves grow for their roots are not strong enough to withstand river currents.

JURNAL BUANA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 1034
Author(s):  
Fikri Haykal ◽  
Triyatno Triyatno

This research aim to know : 1) The land characteristic in Agam Regency; 2) The actual Suitability for clove plant in Agam Regency; 3) The function of Agam Regency region; 4) The wide of potential land for planting cengkeh in Agam Regency. This research uses maching methode in analizing the land suitability and overal binary for analizing the function of area. Based on the result of research the researcher knows that : 1) The indicators which is very influential for the land characteristic in Agam Regency are fall of rain, air temperature, land drainage, the texture of the land and slope; 2) The wide of land are very suitable 8842,47 ha, suitable 65883,62 ha, marginal suitable 50719,7 ha and no suitable 82871,47 ha; 3) Protected region is about 9450,78 ha, support region is about 29581,02 ha, cultivation region for annual plants is about 103815,2 ha and cultivation region for seasonal plants is about 65648,38 ha; 4) The potential of land Which is very suitable for the function of the annual plants cultivation region is about 853,7 ha and suitable is about 27858,03 ha.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-53
Author(s):  
Mochammad Azkari Hisbulloh Akbar ◽  
Faisol Abdul Kharis ◽  
Oktavia Putri Rahmawati

The coastal areas are vulnerable areas to disaster threats, especially the geological hazards of earthquakes accompanied by tsunamis. Palu City, which is located on the west coast of Sulawesi, experienced a natural disaster of an earthquake, tsunami, and liquefaction on September 28, 2018. Based on the Map of Disaster Prone Index in Central Sulawesi Province, Palu City is a tsunami-prone area that is crossed by the Palu-Koro Fault. Tsunami disaster mitigation efforts in coastal areas can be done by planting mangrove ecosystems as a green barrier. The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of the coastal landscape in Palu City and plan the landscape of tsunami mitigation based on mangrove ecosystems in Palu City. The method used spatial analysis method and descriptive method, as well as the research stage, consists of preparation, data analysis, data synthesis, and landscape planning stage. The basic concept of tsunami mitigation landscape planning is to reduce or eliminate disaster risk in coastal areas based on mangrove ecosystems. The concept of spatial pattern concept consists of high hazard zones, medium hazard zones, and low hazard zones. The concept of vegetation refers to the diversity of mangrove and native plant species as green open spaces and green barriers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nani Kitti Sihaloho ◽  
Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring

The aim of the study was to determine the level of suitability of wetland rice fields in the area before flash floods and post flash floods Lawe Tua Makmur Village, Lawe Alas Subdistrict, Southeast Aceh Regency and soil analysis at the Research and Development Laboratory of PT. Nusa Pusaka Kencana Analytical & Qc. Laboratory Bahilang Tebing Tinggi Medan in April 2016 and December 2017. It is carried out by a survey method that refers to the extent of the limiting factor of land characteristics. Data from observations in the field and data from laboratory analysis were matched to the criteria for the suitability of wetland rice classes. The results showed that the actual land suitability class for paddy rice in the area prior to banjir bandang was according to marginal / S3 (r, f) and the potential land suitability class was marginal / S3 (r). Actual land suitability class for wetland crops in the post-banjir bandang area according to marginal / S3 (r, f, n) and potential land suitability classes according to marginal / S3 (r). The limiting factor is the permanent texture of the soil so that it cannot be repaired and the limiting factors of CEC, organic C and N-total can still be improved by adding organic matter and fertilizing with nitrogen.


Tunas Agraria ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 124-138
Author(s):  
M Alif Usman ◽  
Arief Syaifullah ◽  
Suharno Suharno

Abstract: Based on the results of studies from the Indonesian earthquake map revision team (in Irsyam, M, et al, 2010) the active geological structure that passes through Palu City is in the form of PKF (Palu Koro Fault) and MF (Matano Fault) both are active faults that are often found around the Palu valley . The series of disasters that occurred on 28 September 2018 were caused by tectonic movements on the Korro Palu Fault. Therefore Palu City is required to have disaster mitigation measures. After the zoning of disaster-prone space in Palu City and surrounding areas that divides Palu City into 4 Zoning namely ZRB 4, ZRB 3, ZRB 2 and ZRB 1. Then there is the Determination of Land Acquisition Locations planned for permanent housing construction for disaster victims that overlap with ZRB 3, where in this zoning there is a prohibition to build new dwellings on it and there are those that overlap with community ownership rights. So that the need for disaster mitigation measures in the form of Disaster-Based Land Acquisition Potential Maps. In this map provides information on locations that are outside ZRB 4 and ZRB 3 and do not overlap with community ownership rights.Keyword: Disaster, Land Acquisition, Palu CityIntisari: Berdasarkan hasil studi dari tim revisi peta gempa Indonesia (dalam Irsyam, M, dkk, 2010) struktur geologi aktif yang melewati Kota Palu adalah berupa PKF (Palu Koro Fault) dan MF (Matano Fault) keduanya merupakan sesar aktif yang banyak dijumpai disekitar lembah Palu. Rentetan bencana yang terjadi pada tanggal 28 September 2018 disebabkan adanya pergerakan tektonik pada Patahan Palu Korro. Oleh sebab itu Kota Palu diharuskan memiliki tindakan mitigasi bencana. Setelah adanya zonasi ruang rawan bencana di Kota Palu dan sekitarnya yang membagi Kota Palu menjadi 4 Zonasi yaitu ZRB 4, ZRB 3, ZRB 2 dan ZRB 1. Kemudian adanya Penetapan Lokasi Pengadaan Tanah yang direncanakan untuk dibangun hunian tetap untuk korban bencana yang bertampalan dengan ZRB 3, dimana dalam zonasi ini ada larangan untuk membangun hunian baru diatasnya serta ada yang bertampalan dengan hak kepemilikan masyarakat. Sehingga perlu adanya tindakan mitigasi bencana berupa Peta Potensi Pengadaan Tanah Berbasis Kebencanaan. Dalam peta ini memberikan informasi lokasi-lokasi yang berada diluar ZRB 4 dan ZRB 3 serta tidak bertampalan dengan Hak Kepemilikan Masyarakat.Kata Kunci: Bencana, Pengadaan Tanah, Kota Palu


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (2A) ◽  
pp. 383
Author(s):  
Dolfie D. D. Tinggogoy ◽  
Jailani ., Husain ◽  
Sandra ., Pakasi

The aims of this reserch was analyzing the carrying capacity of the land based on food crops productivity in Panasen sub-watershed areas Minahasa regency, Analyzing land suitability clases for food crops development in Panasen sub-watershed areas Minahasa regency, Knowing the vast potential of land that could be used for food crops development in Panasen sub-watershed areas Minahasa regency and Mapping the land potential at scale of 1: 50,000 for food crops development in Panasen sub watershed areas Minahasa regency. The research method is a survey method, methods overlay is used to create a map of a group of land based on slope maps, land use maps and soil maps. Method of matching (match) is used to determine the grade of land suitability and potential land area of each crop. Statistic methodis used for the carrying capacyti of agriculture land analyzing. The results of the research show that are the carrying capacity of agricultural land is = 2.93. Rice equivalent is 2,93 x 265 kg/ person/year is 776, 45 kg of rice/person/year. Potential land for geared the development of food crops is a rice crops is 3095.10 ha which consists of land suitability classes S3wa₂rc₁ with total area of 1777.07 ha and class S3wa₂ with total area of 1.318.03 hectares. a maize crops is 1.961,14 ha which consists of land suitability classes S3wa₁ is 755,52 ha and class S3wa₁rc₁ with total area of 1205.62 ha. The limiting factor is the heaviest average rainfall of 2357.2 mm/year (wa₁), and soil texture is sandy loam/agak kasar (rc₁). a cassava crops is 1961,14 ha which consists of land suitability classes S2wa₁,₂ with total area of 755.52 ha and class S3tc with total area of 1205.62 ha. The limiting factor is the heaviest average rainfall of 2357.2 mm / year (wa₁), the number of consecutive dry months 1,41 months / years (wa₂), the average air temperature of 21.8 ° C (tc). a sweet potato crops is 1961,14 ha with land suitability classes S3wa₁. The limiting factor heaviest air humidity average of 90.62% (wa₁). All land groups in research location included in land suitability classes are not suitable (N) for the soybean crops development.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 231-238
Author(s):  
Fitra Syawal Harahap ◽  
R Rahmaniah ◽  
Simon Haholongan Sidabuke ◽  
Muhammad Zuhirsyan

Sorghum has great potential to be cultivated and developed commercially because it has wide adaptability, high productivity, is resistant to plant pests and is more resistant to marginal conditions. Land evaluation is useful as a basis for sector development in an area that is useful for reorganizing the existing land use to assist in making land use planning decisions. This study that was aimed to evaluate land suitability for sorghum was conducted descriptively using the survey method. The sampling method used was based on a land map unit with a free grid system. The land evaluation was carried out by matching and comparing land characteristics with land suitability class criteria to obtain land suitability classes for sorghum plants in Bilah Barat District, Labuhanbatu Regency. There were six soil sample points collected at a depth of 0-60 cm to determine the value of soil characteristics. The results showed that the cultivated sorghum in Bilah Barat District, Labuhanbatu Regency of 12,829 ha which has the actual land suitability class for sorghum is Nwa with the potential land suitability class is S2tcwa.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-60
Author(s):  
Irvan Selamat Purba ◽  
Posma Marbu ◽  
Fauzi

The aims of this study was to evaluate the suitability of land for Arabica coffee crops in Pollung District of Humbang Hasundutan Regency. There are sixteen land map units (SPL) determined based on the soil type map, slope map and altitude map resulting from topographic map with scale of 1: 50.000, then grounding on soil type map data, slope map, and altitude map (overlay). Assessment of land suitability class based on the criteria from Bogor Land Research Center. The land evaluation method is the matching method. The results showed that the highest potential land suitability class on Arabica coffee plant was SPL 7 very suitable (S1) and SPL 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 16 suitable with marginal condition with limit factor is rooting medium (S3rc)


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 480
Author(s):  
Lalu Raftha Patech ◽  
Kumala Ratna Dewi ◽  
Zulhalifah Zulhalifah ◽  
Abdul Syukur ◽  
Jamaluddin Jamaluddin

The utilization of the coastal environment is still dominated by-products and has not yet switched to ecosystem service products, such as the use of mangrove ecosystems as ecotourism. This study aims to assess the local community's perception of the potential diversity that becomes an object for the community's economy. The research method uses surveys, observations, and interviews for social data, while the ecological data use transect and quadratic methods. Furthermore, data analysis used descriptive statistics. In addition, ecological data were analyzed using density (Ki), relative frequency (FR), diversity (H') of mangroves, and ecological indexes (Diversity (H'), Evenness (E), Dominance (D)). The results of the study found six mangrove species, ten echinoderm species, and thirteen bivalves. The highest diversity index (H') was in Poton Bako 1.80 and the Evenness index ranged from 0.80 – 0.98 with a stable category. Biota relative dominance the association index of echinoderms is high 0.79–0.11. Meanwhile, the bivalves Dominance index of 0.03-0.11 was low. In addition, local community's perception of mangrove conservation for ecotourism, 63% of the community stated, 7% is not possible and 30% is not. The feasible value of mangrove development is 62%, 17% is not feasible and 21% does not know. The priority developed by Eduwisata is 48%, Bird Watching is 20% and Tracking is 32%. The conclusion is that the choice of using mangrove ecosystem services can be developed as a policy in overcoming economic threats and the vulnerability of marine biota as well as solutions for local communities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukuryadi Abdillah ◽  
NUDDIN HARAHAB ◽  
MIMIT PRIMYASTANTO ◽  
BAMBANG SEMEDI

Abstract. Sukuryadi, Harahab N, Primyastanto M, Semedi B. 2020. Analysis of suitability and carrying capacity of mangrove ecosystem for ecotourism in Lembar Village, West Lombok District, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 596-604. Mangrove ecosystems in Lembar Village, West Lombok District, Indonesia has high ecological role and economic potentials, and have been as a pilot area for mangrove conservation and rehabilitation activities. In 2015 the area was developed into a mangrove ecotourism area as a form of utilization to obtain ecological and economic sustainability for the local community. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability and carrying capacity of the mangroves area for the development of mangrove ecotourism. Data collection was conducted using field surveys and direct observation. Data collected were then analyzed to calculate ecotourism suitability index and carrying capacity of the area. The results of data analysis showed that mangrove ecosystem area in Lembar Village is categorized as suitable to be developed as mangrove ecotourism at three stations with value of ecotourism suitability index of 77.78%, while at two stations are categorized conditionally suitable with ecotourism suitability index of 42.22%. Carrying capacity of the area is 2337 people/day with tourist attractions consisting of mangrove tracking (33 people/day), fishing (137 people/day), picnic (1620 people/day), camping ground (542 people/day) and bird watching (6 people/day). Utilization of area based on suitability and carrying capacity is needed to maintain the sustainability of mangrove ecosystems and the economy of coastal communities.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document