scholarly journals Homer’s the Odyssey and Taskin-e-Shirazi’s Falaknaz Nameh: A Comparative Study of the Role of Women

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Fateme Moradi ◽  
Sara Kashefian-Naeeini
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Thirteenth Century ◽  
Persian Literature ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Role Of Women ◽  
Arab Descent

The book Falak Naz Nameh is among the love-epic couplets and one of the lyrical works of the Persian Literature in the thirteenth century AH which shares some similar epical features with European romance and was said by a poet of Arab descent named Yaqub ibn Masud with the pen name of Taskin-e-Shirazi. The present inquiry has a comparative look at the aforementioned book and the epic written by Homer (the blind Greek poet) and compares and contrasts women in both epic books. Through a profound view, the similarities and differences of the two foregoing poets with regard to women were investigated and scrutinized. In both stories, the presence and participation of women are among the main focuses and some or all part of the epics are based on their roles and activities; moreover, the logical and reasonable procedure of the story are taken by them. Therefore, the topic of woman and the part she plays are among significant features in both epopees, for women are the causes of the establishment and continuation of what happens in the two stories.

scholarly journals GENDER ASPECTS OF SUFI PRACTICES IN KAZAKHSTAN AND ABROAD

Adam alemi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 90 (4) ◽  
pp. 142-152
Author(s):  
A. Temirbayeva ◽  
◽  
T. Temirbayev ◽  
K. Tyshkhan ◽  
R. Kamarova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spiritual Development ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Muslim Society ◽  
Current Period ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
The World ◽  
Gender Aspects ◽  
Role Of Women

Previously, women have played an important role in the development of Sufism. Sufi tradition recognizes the unity of being, regardless of the gender duality of the world. The recognition of this doctrine contributed to the spiritual development of women in Sufism. Sufi women play an important role in tariqah. The study of the female Sufi experience, as well as the influence that women had on the Sufi worldview and Sufi practice, is not only valuable from a cultural and historical point of view, but also helps to better understand the place and role of women in Muslim society. In this regard, the article is devoted to the role of women in modern Sufi groups in the world and in Kazakhstan. Famous women-Sufis in history, modern female Sufi organizations in the world and participation of women in modern Kazakhstani tariqas will be considered. The aim is to examine Sufi organizations through the prism of female actors. The materials of the article are based on data from open information and academic sources. Also on field research of Sufi groups in Kazakhstan and Turkey from 2016 to the current period.

Customer Shareholding as a Radical Approach to a Sustainable and Profitable Relationship

2018 ◽  
pp. 35-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara Elouadi ◽  
Rachid Elotmani
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Study ◽  
Stakeholder Theory ◽  
Customer Loyalty ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Radical Approach

Customer ownership is a new practice that seeks integration and customer loyalty. In this chapter, the authors try to analyze this hybrid status to deepen ties between the customer and the company. To this end, they developed, initially, a comparative study between the customer and shareholder mutualism to identify the similarities and differences between the two models. Secondly, they tried to analyze the role of the client in creating value by using the stakeholder theory. Finally, they dealt with the possibilities and limitations of the client as shareholder loyalty means.

scholarly journals The Analysis of Islamic Law Maqosid on the Role of Women in Improving Family Welfare

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-180
Author(s):  
Zeni Sunarti ◽  
Muhamad Hasan Sebyar
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Economic Structure ◽  
Family Welfare ◽  
Economic Welfare ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
The Family ◽  
Role Of Women

Abstract: The participation of women at work domain, does not only contributes in changing the mindset and economic structure of a region, but also has contributed greatly to family welfare. This research uses descriptive analysis method to analyze and describe the role of women in improving the economic welfare of the family in the perspective of maqashid syariah. Based on the results of the research, it is found that the implication is that the role of women is very positive in improving family welfare and in accordance with the objectives of Islam,; falah (prosperous in the world and the hereafter), and in accordance with the five main elements that must be maintained in Islam, namely hifz ad-din, hifz an. -nafs, hifz al-aql, hifz an-nasl, and hifz al-mall. Keywords: Islamic law, the role of women, family welfare.   Abstrak: Partisipasi peran perempuan dalam dalam dunia kerja tidak hanya berkontribusi terhadap berubahnya pola fikir dan tatanan perekonomian suatu daerah, akan tetapi juga telah memberikan kontribusi yang besar terhadap kesejahteraan keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif untuk menganalisis dan mendiskripsikan peran perempuan dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan ekonomi keluarga perspektif maqashid syariah. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian, ditemukan implikasi bahwa peran perempuan sangat positif dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga dan  sesuai dengan tujuan Islam yaitu falah (sejahtera dunia dan akhirat), serta sesuai dengan lima unsur pokok yang harus dijaga dalam islam, yakni hifz ad-din, hifz an-nafs, hifz al-aql, hifz an-nasl, dan hifz al-mall. Kata-kata kunci: hukum Islam, peran perempuan, kesejahteraan keluarga.

scholarly journals Changing role of women in the Irish society: an overview of the female consumer

2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-171
Author(s):  
Ashling Sheehan ◽  
Elaine Berkery ◽  
Maria Lichrou
Keyword(s):  
Labour Force ◽  
Economic Recession ◽  
Irish Society ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
The Media ◽  
Role Of Women ◽  
Changing Attitudes ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Changing Role

AbstractThe changing role of women in the Irish society has attracted significant attention within the sociology literature; however, there has been little discussion within the field of marketing. This paper aimed to synthesise existing research and literature in the area to outline the key changes in the role of women in the Irish society since the 1920s, highlighting the impact of such changes on consumer behaviour patterns in Ireland. It specifically focused on key landmarks in the transformation of women in the Irish society, including the participation of women in the labour force, Ireland's economic growth since the mid-1990s and the current economic recession. These changes provide the backdrop for the emergence of female consumer patterns in Ireland, which were then discussed under the following themes: changing attitudes towards family life, representations of women in the media and the recession.

GENDER ANALYSIS THE ROLE OF WOMEN AS STIMULATORS ECONOMY OF FISHERIES IN SIDOARJO COASTAL DISTRICT

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Titis Istiqomah
Keyword(s):  
Family Income ◽  
Educational Achievement ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Main Work ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
Role Of Women ◽  
Coastal District

Coastal women play an important role in supporting the creation of value-added fishery products that become the main work of her husband (Istiqomah, 2015). The role of women in the coastal district of Sidoarjo as the wife of fishermen, the wife of the fishpond owner, and the wife of the fish processor; Proven to be able to move the economy on the coast by processing and adding value to the fishery resources.The purpose of this study is to find out how big the contribution of women to create economic empowerment in coastal district of Sidoarjo from catch fishery sector, aquaculture fishery and processed. The research was conducted in the village of Banjar Kemuning Sedati sub-district, which is the center of catch fishery, in Sawohan village, Buduran sub-district as a center of aquaculture, and Penatar Sewu village, Tanggulangin sub-district as a processed fishery center; During the year 2016 -2017.The research method is terrestris survey by using questionnaire tool. Data were obtained from closed interviews on selected respondents intentionally (purposive sampling) based on information from local fisheries figures. Survey results are analyzed by using shift share method compiled with Ishikawa Effect based on Balanced Score Cards.The results show that women are able to increase income and economic empowerment of theirfamilies. The contribution of women to the increase in family income is very fantastic ranging from42% to 115% compared to if women in the family do not make productive business. The economic participation of women has proven to be able to improve the educational achievement of their children better and wider thinking. Husbands who work well together in terms of productive business wit h his wife can open jobs for others, and have a wide opportunity to develop other productive businesses for husbands during the season there is no fish. Wanita pesisir memegang peran penting dalam mendukung penciptaan nilai tambah hasil perikanan yang menjadi pekerjaan utama suaminya (Istiqomah, 2015). Peranan wanita di pesisir Kabupaten Sidoarjo sebagai istri nelayan, istri pendega tambak, dan istri pengolah ikan; terbukti mampu menggerakkan perekonomian di pesisir dengan mengolah serta memberikan nilai tambah pada sumberdaya perikanan.Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar kontribusi wanita dalam rangka menciptakan  keberdayaan  ekonomi  di  pesisir  kabupaten  Sidoarjo  dari  sektor  perikanan  tangkap,perikanan budidaya maupun olahan. Penelitian dilakukan di desa Banjar Kemuning kecamatan Sedati yang merupakan sentra perikanan tangkap, di desa Sawohan kecamatan Buduran sebagai sentra perikanan budidaya, dan desa Penatar Sewu kecamatan Tanggulangin sebagai sentra perikanan olahan; selama tahun 2016 – 2017.Metode penelitian adalah survey terestris dengan menggunakan alat bantu kuesioner. Data diperoleh dari wawancara tertutup terhadap responden yang dipilih dengan sengaja (purposive sampling) berdasarkan informasi tokoh perikanan setempat. Hasil survey dianalisa dengan matrik shift share yang dikompilasikan dengan Ishikawa Effect berbasis Balanced Score Cards.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wanita mampu meningkatkan pendapatan dan keberdayaan ekonomi keluarganya. Sumbangsih wanita terhadap peningkatan pendapatan keluarga sangat fantastis berkisar 42% s/d 115% dibandingkan jika wanita dalam keluarga tidak melakukan usaha produktif. Partisipasi wanita secara ekonomi terbukti mampu meningkatkan capaian taraf pendidikan anak- anaknya lebih baik dan wawasan berfikir yang lebih luas. Suami yang bekerja sama dalam wujud usaha produktif bersama istri dan/atau wanita dalam keluarganya dapat membuka lapangan pekerjaan bagi orang lain, serta berpeluang luas mengembangkan usaha produktif lainnya. Usaha produktif yang dikembangkan istri dan wanita dalam keluarga nelayan di Kabupaten Sidoarjo sangat membantu suami pada saat musim paceklik ikan.

scholarly journals The Role of Women in the Mexican Cristero Rebellion: Las Señoras Y Las Religiosas

1984 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 303-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Miller
Keyword(s):  
Twentieth Century ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Traditional Role ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
Catholic Women ◽  
Role Of Women ◽  
Cristero Rebellion ◽  
The Church

Participation of women in the Cristero rebellion, the Catholic uprising against the anti-clerical revolutionary government of Mexico, has largely been ignored by historians. A fresh reading of the documents, and more important, conversations with the principal women in the movement, reveal that the traditional role of women in the church gave way to changed behavior in the 1920s. Not only were Catholic women of a traditionally oriented society capable of assuming leadership in a violent enterprise, but they were equally capable of falling back into their conservative patterns once the crisis had ended. Nevertheless, the vital role women played in the church-state conflict prepared them for the emerging role of women in the twentieth century.

scholarly journals EDUCATION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: THE PLACE OF WOMEN

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nneka Umejiaku
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Practices ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
African Women ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Traditional Practices ◽  
Nigerian Women ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
Role Of Women

The role of women in industry can never be overemphasized because education and industrialization are veritable tools for emancipating women from poverty. This study examines the position of women in industry and finds that African women, particularly Nigerian women do not thrive in industry like their male counterparts due to many factors that inhibit them. These factors include legal and traditional practices that are rooted in our culture. Apart from legal factors, the work finds some cultural factors like early marriage and widowhood practices that are inimical to participation of women in industry. The work recommends that Nigerian laws should be reviewed, particularly the 1999 Constitution which should be made gender sensitive, so that women will be empowered to participate fully in industry. Also, all obnoxious cultural practices that are inimical to participation of women in industry should be jettisoned.

Partai Islam, Tafsif Agama, dan Representasi Perempuan dalam Partai Persatuan Pembangunan

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Mouliza K.D. Sweinstani
Keyword(s):  
Market Mechanism ◽  
Women In Politics ◽  
Women Candidates ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
Role Of Women ◽  
The Government ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Islamic Political Parties ◽  
Islamic Party

Some studies about women’s participation in Islamic Political Parties are still limited in political recruitment without considering the “Islamic Values” within in. This paper aims to analyze how the Islamic Party in Indonesia supports and works for women's representation in the national legislature in 2014 amid some “mainstream-malestream” religion interpretation of a leader. By conducting in-depth interviews with the Chairman of the PPP, the most senior Islamic Party in 2014 Election, the authors found that since 2003, as stipulated in Muktamar V PPP, the party has noticed the participation and role of women in politics. It shows us that in terms of giving attention to the role of women in Politics, PPP has done it before the government launched an affirmative action policy in 2004. Unfortunately, the openness of the participation of women that have been designed by the PPP has not been followed by its efforts to change the unequal structure and gender relations. Women candidates must compete in the prevailing market mechanism which is still gender-neutral.

scholarly journals The Role Of Women In The Diplomatic Relations Of The Timurids

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (07) ◽  
pp. 6-8
Author(s):  
Shohida Yusupovna Shakirova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Upper Class ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
Women's Issues ◽  
Participation Of Women ◽  
Role Of Women ◽  
Special Approach

The article provides information about the special approach of Amir Temur and the Temurid princes to women's issues, as well as their specific policies. Sources created during the Timurid period state that some events are characterized by the participation of women, in particular, that these women belonged to different social strata of society, among whom the upper class women took the lead.

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