scholarly journals Scientific Basis for the Treatment and Prevention of Large Abdominal Acidosis in Productive Cows

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 442
Author(s):  
Bekjon Norbek Ogli Khayitov ◽  
Bakhtiyar Bakirov ◽  
Nuriddin Bollievich Ruzikulov
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Scientific Basis ◽  
Treatment And Prevention ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Prophylactic Measures ◽  
Rumen Acidosis ◽  
The Republic

The article analyzes the results of clinical observations on the distribution and etiology, as well as experimental studies on the development of diagnostic and treatment-and-prophylactic measures of rumen acidosis in breeding cows in the conditions of farms of the republic.

Treatment of pernicious anemia with vitamins

1927 ◽  
Vol 23 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 741-741
Author(s):  
E. Board
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin A ◽  
Pernicious Anemia ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Vitamin Deficiencies ◽  
Clinical Observations

Based on both clinical observations and experimental studies, the authors attribute an important role in the origin of pernicious anemia to vitamin deficiencies in the diet, especially vitamin A.

Main approaches to treatment of hypoxia in acute respiratory distress syndrome, bacterial and viral pneumonia (part III)

2021 ◽  
pp. 38-55
Author(s):  
A. V. Vlasenko ◽  
E. A. Evdokimov ◽  
E. P. Rodionov
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Failure ◽  
Distress Syndrome ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Viral Pneumonia ◽  
Medical Technologies ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Prevention And Treatment ◽  
High Degree

The paper summarizes data on modern approaches to the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of severe acute parenchymal respiratory failure of various origins, including ARDS due to bacterial viral pneumonia. The work is based on the data of modern well-organized studies, analysis of international clinical guidelines with a high degree of evidence, as well as the results of our own long-term experimental studies and clinical observations of the treatment of patients with ARDS of various origins, including viral pneumonia of 2009, 2016, 2020. Scientifically grounded algorithms for prevention, differential diagnosis and personalized therapy of severe acute respiratory failure using innovative medical technologies and a wide range of respiratory and adjuvant treatment methods have been formulated. The authors tried to adapt as much as possible the existing current recommendations for the daily clinical practice of anesthesiologists and resuscitators.

On the work of the Scientific Medical Society of Surgeons of the Republic of Tatarstan in 1996

1997 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-159
Author(s):  
I. A. Ibatullin ◽  
A. Yu. Anisimov
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Public Health Care ◽  
Medical Society ◽  
Clinical Observations ◽  
Medical Institutions ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
The Republic

The activity of the oldest scientific medical society of surgeons in Tatarstan is especially relevant in the conditions of the period of profound reforming of the society and the system of public health care that we are going through. Its work is a reliable means of transferring up-to-date information and advanced practical experience from some leading clinics and departments to the widest circle of physicians and teams of medical institutions of surgical profile. At the meetings of NMOH RT the most interesting issues in different branches of surgery and adjacent spheres: anesthesiology, gynecology and oncology were discussed. A wide range of possibilities of Kazan Surgical School was presented in the form of demonstrations of clinical observations and educational and methodological videos.

scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF THE TREATMENT AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES ON THE PHYSICAL INDICATORS OF ORAL LIQUID IN CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC CATARRHIC GINGIVITIS AND DIABETES MELLITUS

2021 ◽  
pp. 60-64
Author(s):  
L.F. Kaskova ◽  
V.A. Honcharenko
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Oral Cavity ◽  
Oral Fluid ◽  
Preventive Measures ◽  
Treatment And Prevention ◽  
Prophylactic Measures ◽  
Oral Liquid ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Over Time ◽  
Complex Drug

The aim of our study was to find out the effect of our proposed treatment and prevention complex, which included oral administration of «Kvertulin» complex drug, «Imupret» drops, «Pikovit» multivitamin drug and «Exodent» local irrigation of the oral cavity with a solution of tooth elixir that influence on the rate of salivation and viscosity of oral fluid in children with chronic catarrhal gingivitis and diabetes mellitus.The treatment and prophylactic measures had positive effect on the homeostasis of the oral cavity, which assisted to reduce the viscosity of the oral fluid, increase the rate of salivation, as evidenced by observation of patients for 6 months. The treatment and prevention complex are recommended to use 2 times a year, as the studied indicators deteriorate over time.

scholarly journals The Lobe-Type Agitator Parameters of the Seed-Metering Unit in the Seed-Fertilizer Drill Justification

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 20-24
Author(s):  
D. Z. Yeskhozhin ◽  
S. O. Nukeshev ◽  
G. I. Lichman ◽  
Ye. S. Akhmetov ◽  
K. D. Yeskhozhin
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Soil Productivity ◽  
Theoretical Studies ◽  
Total Resistance ◽  
Applied Mechanics ◽  
Main Indicator ◽  
Farm Produce ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Seed Medium ◽  
Livestock Products

Livestock products are the most important component of the actual total volume of farm produce. A reliable fodder base is required to increase their quantity and quality. The most part of the natural forage lands of the Republic of Kazakhstan is located in areas with insufficient water availability and low soil productivity. When they are used intensively, they are thinned and degraded. Their restoration and improving is possible if effective technologies and technical means are effected. However, the existing methods for improving and restoring forage lands and the technical means for their implementation are not adapted to the natural­climatic and agrobiological features of the zone of Central and Northern Kazakhstan, which feature insufficient moisture supply and low productivity.The main indicator of the effectiveness of the use of fodder crop seeds is their uniform distribution in the soil. However, most of them, due to their poor flowability, form dome structures of different sizes in front of seeding openings, which hinder the seeding process. To increase the flowability of such seeds, they are mixed with sand, sawdust, fertilizer and other materials. However, during the operation of seeders, the mixture is stratified according to its specific gravity. (The research purpose) is to develop a lobe­type agitator, which prevents the formation of a dome over seed holes. (Materials and methods) Theoretical studies have been carried out using the methods of classical and applied mechanics, as well as special sections of higher mathematics. (Results and discussion) The authors have experimentally confirmed the main parameters of the agitator and its resistance to movement in a seed medium. Experimental studies have been carried out on the basis of GOST 31345­2007. The studies have confirmed that a four­lobe agitator with an external radius of 0.06 m and an inclination angle to the plane of rotation 20°, mounted on the fertilizer drill SZS­2.0, has shown a total resistance of 3,042 kg with a design value of 2.925 kg. (Conclusions) The obtained results can be offered to the designers and developers of machines of the considered type when calculating and designing their working elements.

The Role of Toothbrushing in the Prevention and Treatment of Periodontal Disease: Personal Experience of Both Clinical and Experimental Observation for More than Thirty Years

1988 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Ishikawa
Keyword(s):  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Personal Experience ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Food Habit ◽  
Tooth Surface ◽  
Treatment And Prevention ◽  
Oral Environment ◽  
Systemic Factors ◽  
Bacterial Plaque

There have been dramatic developments in the theory and therapy of periodontal disease in the last few decades. This paper focuses on the role of toothbrushing in the treatment and prevention of periodontal disease, based on the author's personal experience gained from both clinical and experimental observations for more than 30 years. Even in the recent past, periodontal disease was considered to be untreatable because of various misconceptions regarding its etiology. Attention was concentrated mainly on systemic factors. As a result, periodontallyinvolved teeth were extracted mostly due to lack of technical know-how. The author devoted his primary investigative efforts to systemic factors and found that those were only minimally significant. Later, after using wild and captive monkeys to make extensive experimental studies on local factors, he was convinced that food habit (hard, fibrous, or soft) contributes directly to the etiology of periodontal disease which is restricted in the oral environment itself. Today it is well-established that accumulation of bacterial plaque on the tooth surface is the most important single factor responsible for periodontal disease, and systemic influence can merely modify the condition. Therefore, the accumulated plaque should be mechanically removed by toothbrushing. The essence of mechanical toothbrushing is not only to remove the plaque but also to compensate for the mechanical stimulation of the gingiva (gingival massage), which is lacking with modern soft food. This lecture reviews the effect of methodical toothbrushing obtained from both clinical and experimental studies in animals.

Problems of disinfectological provision of the population in the pandemic period of COVID-19 infection in the Republic of Moldova

2021 ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Vasily Aleksandrovich Tsurkan ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Initial Period ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Poor Quality ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Treatment And Prevention ◽  
Coronavirus Infection ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Economic Nature

The principles of organizing and implementing anti-epidemic, including disinfectological measures for COVID-19 infection were studied, and the results of the state of readiness of interested services in the localization and elimination of focuses of coronavirus infection were presented. It was noted that the untimely solution of existing problems of a socio-economic nature contributed to the development of the pandemic process of COVID-19 infection. In the initial period of the development of the pandemic in most countries of the world, including Moldova, the system for monitoring and actively detecting cases of the population of COVID-19 did not work. Lack of disinfection services and insufficiently trained disinfectologists lead to untimely and poor-quality disinfection measures. The role of the disinfectological service in ensuring the epidemiological well-being of the population is argued. The necessity of creating a new, comprehensive system for protecting the country’s population from especially dangerous infectious diseases has been substantiated. Keywords: disinfection measures, biocides, treatment and prevention organizations, pandemic process, technologies, methods, forces and means, provision, infectious diseases, COVID-19 infection

“Parasites upon Society”

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janet Y. Chen
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Basis ◽  
Left Wing ◽  
Municipal Council ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Work Relief

This chapter explores how the metaphor equating the nonworking poor with “parasites” became ingrained in sociological thinking. In the first decade of the Republic, the advent of sociology as a new field of knowledge in China attempted to study “poverty” on a scientific basis. As left-wing intellectuals valorized labor and foreign missionaries promoted “scientific charity” based on work relief, these ideas converged with workhouses and poorhouses that provided custodial detention in the guise of both punishment and charity. In addition, this chapter begins the story of Shanghai's straw hut shantytowns, and the protracted battles between their residents and the International Settlement's Municipal Council.

scholarly journals Biological Activity of Bicyclic and Tricyclic Diterpenoids from Salvia Species of Immediate Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Interest

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1100600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Carmela Bonito ◽  
Carla Cicala ◽  
Maria Carla Marcotullio ◽  
Francesco Maione ◽  
Nicola Mascolo
Keyword(s):  
Biological Activities ◽  
Folk Medicine ◽  
Plant Defence ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Scientific Basis ◽  
Chemical Structures ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Real Value ◽  
Antimicrobic Activity ◽  
Cyclic Compounds

Diterpenoids are a class of compounds that derive from the condensation of four isoprene units that leads to a wide variety of complex chemical structures, including acyclic bi-, tri-and tetra-cyclic compounds; in Salvia species, only bi-, tri-and tetra-cyclic compounds have been found. This review covers a wide range of biological activities and mode of action of diterpenoids isolated from Salvia species that might raise some pharmacological and pharmaceutical interest. We have produced a synoptic table where the biological activities of the main active principles are summarized. Our analysis emphasizes that diterpenoids from Salvia species continue to be a plant defence system since their antimicrobic activity. Experimental studies show that most of diterpenoids considered have cytotoxic and / or antiproliferative activity. Some of them have also cardiovascular and central effects. In a less extended manner, diterpenoids from Salvia species show gastrointestinal, urinary, antinflammatory, antidiabetic, ipolipidemic and antiaggregating effects. In the last decade, several clinical trials have been developed in order to investigate the real value of Salvia extracts treatment; results obtained are promising and confer scientific basis in the use of medicinal plants from folk medicine.

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