scholarly journals Developing an Interactive Medium for Young Learners: Difficulties Faced By Efl Students in Multi-Level Classes

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Savirah Jufri

Developing an interactive teaching medium is one of the solutions to deal with student diverse learning styles. This study attempted to develop an interactive medium to teach english vocabulary to young learners in the form of CD. Borg and Gall’s (1989) model of research and development which consisted of nine stages was employed. Needs analysis, planning, product development, product validation, main product revision, main field testing, operational product revision, operational field testing, and final product revision were performed. The data were gathered using interview and questionnaires. Both qualitative and quantitative data analyses were run. The result of prototype tryout to 40 fifth-grade students suggested no significant revision. Thus, the product could be tried out, at a larger scale, to 200 fifth-grade students who were selected randomly to represent ten elementary schools in Banyuwangi. Due to students different levels of proficiency, various problems appeared during the product implementation. Yet, findings of the study in general have confirmed the effectiveness of an interactive medium in improving student motivation to study English vocabulary.   Keywords: Interactive medium, English vocabulary, young

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wardah Wardah ◽  
Ridha Nabillha

This action research aimed to improve students’ participation in English conversation. The participants were 38 of the fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Pontianak. Observation and fieldnote were used to collect and analyze the data.  The research findings  showed that the use of puppet as media can improve students’ participation in English conversation. In the first cycle, the percentage of the students’ participation in English conversation was 53%: 11 students participated in asking question, 6 students participated in answering questions,  and 3 students participated in giving opinions. In the second cycle, the students’ participation improved to 61%: 14 students participated in asking question, 8 students participated in answering question,  and 4 students participated in giving opinions. Finally, in the third cycle, the percentage of students’ participation was 74%: 14 students participated in asking questions, 11 students participated in answering questions,  and 5 students participated in giving opinions. Cycle two and three  showed improvement on the students’ participation in asking questions, answering questions, and giving opinions when being taught by using puppet. Hence, Puppet as media can improve students’ participation in English conversation. Keywords: Puppet, Young Learners, Conversation


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marita Cahya Purnama ◽  
Kartika Chrysti Suryandari ◽  
Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono

<p><em>Studying from home during the Covid-19 pandemic is more effective if the teacher concerns the student’s interest in learning and learning styles. The study aimed to analyze student’s interest in learning and learning styles and to describe factors influencing interest in learning and learning styles to fifth grade students at SD Negeri 3 Cikembulan during the Covid-19 pandemic. It was qualitative with narrative design. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews, and document studies. The observed aspects about interest in learning were fondness, interest, and student involvement while about learning styles were visual auditory, and kinesthetic. It concludes that student’s interest in learning is sufficient. The dominant student learning style is visual. Factors influencing interest in learning include talent, discipline, curiosity, concentration, learning needs, family, motivation, school, mass media, and society while factors influencing learning style include physical conditions, psychology, fatigue, family, school, and society.</em></p>


2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-12
Author(s):  
Gregory W. Condon ◽  
Miriam F. Landesman ◽  
Agnes Calasanz-Kaiser

Imagine that you are an air traffic controller on a busy evening, responsible for directing 100 planes per hour heading to a major metropolitan area. (see fig. 1.) your job is to keep all these planes safely separated and on time to their destinations. To do this, you must quickly and accurately solve a multitude of distancerate- time problems. This air traffic control scenario provides an exciting, challenging, and meaningful context for prealgebra and elementary algebra students to “model and solve contextualized problems using various representations” (nCTm 2000, p. 222) that address diverse learning styles and preferences as well as different levels of mathematics preparedness.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 414
Author(s):  
Silfia Ayuningtias ◽  
Evie Kareviati

This study has two purposes, the first is describing how the teacher’s preparation the instructional media and the second one is explaining how the teacher’s utilized the instructional media in teaching English to young learners. This study was conducted in SDN Baros Mandiri 3 Cimahi at fifth-grade students. To collect the data the researcher used observation in the classroom and interview with the English teacher. This method used a descriptive qualitative. The result of this study showed that in preparing the instructional media the teacher did two kinds of preparation. The English teacher’s stated that the preparation was: first, selecting the suitable instructional media related to the material that will be taught. Second, mastering the material for delivering to students. The instructional media used by the English teacher’s is flashcards, the English teacher’s stated that flashcards are mostly because it doesn’t need a lot of preparation. Flashcards are also useful to help the teacher in the learning process because the students can visualize the words through seen at the flashcards. The use of flashcards also easy, the teacher only needs to show one by one of the pictures to all students and they would be guessed the name of the pictures related to the material, students who can guess will come to the front of the class and write down the word in English.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Retno Baskoro Wulan

This research is aimed to develop supplementary speaking materials for fifth grade students. Belonging to educational research and development (R&D), this research employed a simplified six steps of Borg and Gall’s model (1983). The six steps are as follow (1) conducting needs analysis, (2) constructing course grid, (3) developing course grid based on the combination of the 2006 Curriculum (KTSP) and the result of the needs analysis for young learners. The English speaking material was designed based on the principles of Language Curriculum Design proposed by Nation & Macalister (2010) and task-based language teaching proposed by Willis (2003) (4) the tryout of the course grid to the fifth grade students at SD Kanisius Ganjuran Bantul, (5) evaluation and revision of course grid by the experts, and (6) final product. The finding shows that the product relies much on pertaining KD of the 2006 Curriculum and the teacher expected that the students need to improve speaking skill since they have opportunity to speak English. English speaking materials are in line with student’s wants who are young learners. The strengths of this product help students to improve their speaking skill especially the vocabularies, the language function used in spoken language. The tasks can fascinate the students on teaching and learning process of English lesson.


Author(s):  
Beny Hamdani

AbstractThis paper critically aims to enhance English vocabularies among EFL young learners of the fifth grade students through picture-word inductive model at elementary school Zainul Hasan Genggong Probolinggo in the academic year of 2019-2020. The research problem is How is the effective picture-word inductive model to enhance vocabulary among young learners of elemantary school Zainul Hasan Genggong Probolinggo? The type of the research is classroom action research. It was conducted in two cycles. The subjects of the research were 20 students of fifth grade. The data were collected from the test, interview, documentation and observation. The result showed that the students had increased their English vocabulary mastery which can be seen from the test result provided by the researcher. This is the evident from the test result that overall there was an increase in the English vocabulary mastery of 5 grade students as much as 50.70 % in the first cycle and 85.54 % in the second cycle. Meanwhile, the observation result showed that the students seemed more enthusiastic during the learning process.  In reference to the actions conducted in two cycles, the use of the picture-word inductive model enhances the students’ vocabulary by practicing words into sentences and more attention on mechanical aspects such as spelling and pronunciation. Keywords : Young Learners, Vocabulary Mastery, Picture-word inductive model.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serdal Baltaci ◽  
Avni Yildiz ◽  
Bilal Özcakir

<p>Previous studies have shown that students, who have high levels of metacognitive awareness, perform better achievement levels than other students.<strong> </strong>Besides,<strong> </strong>it can be said that learning styles may affect metacognitive awareness of students. In the literature, studies about metacognition focused on problem solving and learners’ mathematical achievement, improvement in metacognition, and supporting some learning environments with metacognition. Therefore, in this study, relationship between metacognitive differences, learning styles, genders and mathematics grades of the fifth grade students are examined. This study was designed as descriptive study and conducted by using relational screening model. The participants consist of 330 fifth grade students from public middle schools. Data collection tools of this study are “Metacognitive Awareness Scale for Children” and “Learning Styles Scale”. The data gathered through these scales were analyzed by using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) 21.0. As a result, there is no statistically significant relationship between learning styles and gender. But, there is statistically significant relationship between learning styles-mathematics grades, metacognitive awareness levels<strong> </strong>(MAL)—grade levels in mathematics, MAL-gender and MAL-learning styles. Learning styles may affect individuals’ way of thinking in every moment of the life. Thus, this result has a significant part in education. In fact, parents, teachers and administrators should know metacognitive awareness and learning styles. Thus, knowing these terms can be helpful to understand how the problematic and unsuccessful students show undesirable behaviors since those students’ learning styles and metacognitive awareness levels are not considered.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 257
Author(s):  
Sayu Putri Ningrat ◽  
I Made Tegeh ◽  
Made Sumantri

The aim of this study to know the contribution of learning styles and motivation of learning in result of learning Bahasa Indonesia in fifth grade student of SD Negeri Ularan Seririt Subdistrict in academic year 2017/2018. This study was ex-post facto research with total population as well as sample of 37 people. The data were collected through taking note document tecnique and questionnaire learning style and motivation of learning instrument. The data were analyzed in two steps, with descriptive statistic analysis and inferential statistic analysis through simple regression test and multiple regression test. The results showed that 1) learning style contribute 47.3% toward the result of learning Bahasa Indonesia as subject, 2) motivation of learning contribute 45.3% toward the result of learning Bahasa Indonesia as subject, 3) learning styles and motivation of learning contribute 62.8% in resulting of Bahasa Indonesia. In Contributing learning style and motivation of learning toward resulting of Bahasa Indonesia showed learning style and motivation of learning that was influential in resulting of the study Bahasa Indonesia at fifth grade students of SD Negeri Ularan Seririt Subdistrict in academic year 2017/2018


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kusumawati Kusumawati. ◽  
Diana Endah H ◽  
Singgih Adhi P

This study aimed to identify students’ learning styles in learning Mathematics. This research is a qualitative research. The research participants were fifth grade students of public elementary schools 03 Cibelok Pemalang which consisted of 5 people. The methods of data collection used were questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation. Data collected were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study on class V students public elementary schools 03 Cibelok Pemalang regency showed that achievement students 'learning styles in learning Mathematics dominant learning style of the students are visual with the distribution of values that is 846. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasna Nur Hanifah ◽  
Muhamad Chamdani ◽  
Tri Saptuti Susiani

<p>The research aimed to describe the level of student's mathematical communication skills in solving solid figures problems reviewed from learning styles to fifth grade students of SD Negeri 4 Kutosari in academic year of 2020/2021. The research was a qualitative approach with case study method. The results showed that from 21 students in fifth grade, there were 9 students having a visual learning style, 7 students having auditory learning style, and 5 students having kinesthetic learning style. Students with visual learning styles had the best level of mathematical communication skills. Students with auditory learning style had good level. Students with kinesthetic learning styles had sufficient level. To improve student’s mathematical communication skills, the teachers provide learning activities based on student’s learning styles.</p>


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