Evaluation of Patients’ Anxiety about COVID-19 Infection through Dental Visits in Sari Dental School Clinic in 2021

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seyede Fateme Rezaei Taleshi ◽  
Negareh Salehabadi ◽  
Nadia Elyassi Gorji ◽  
Mohammad Ebrahimi Saravi
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Dental Visits ◽  
Married People ◽  
Direct Exposure ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Education Levels ◽  
Dental School Clinic ◽  
The Unemployed

Introduction: Dental treatments have a high-risk nature due to the close relationship between the patient and direct exposure to saliva, blood, etc. Concerns about the transmission of COVID-19 infection have led to the formation of some form of patient fear. Therefore, considering the importance of mental health, the present study was designed to investigate the degree of anxiety in people with COVID-19 through dentistry.Material and Methods: In the present descriptive study, 384 questionnaires were randomly distributed among the patients of Sari Dental Clinic in the period of April to June 2021. After the necessary explanations and obtaining informed written consent, the questionnaires were completed by the clients. Finally, the data were analyzed using SPSS V.22 software and statistical tests. Values greater than 0.05 were also considered significant.Results: In this study, 29.2% were male and 68.8% were female, and corona-related anxiety was more common in women and married people. As they got older, they tended to respond to higher options like most of the time or always. The higher the level of education, the less noticeable the unnecessary visits to the dental clinic.Conclusion: People were more worried about transmitting the disease to those around them and this anxiety was more in women than men. Married people were also more anxious than single people. Anxiety was significantly higher in the unemployed than in the employed. There was a significant relationship between degree and level of anxiety and people with higher education levels showed more anxiety.

scholarly journals PERILAKU MEMELIHARA KEBERSIHAN GIGI TIRUAN LEPASAN BERBASIS AKRILIK PADA MASYARAKAT DESA TREMAN KECAMATAN KAUDITAN

e-GIGI ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Adimulya Bagaray ◽  
Ni Wayan Mariat ◽  
Michael A. Leman
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Removable Denture ◽  
Close Relationship

Abstract: Behavioral to maintain denture hygiene is an important factor in the success of denture care because they have a close relationship with the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the user. A poormaintenance denture hygiene could cause problems for oral health such as caries, gingivitis, stomatitis, xerostomia, candidiasis and periodontal disease, especially in the removable denture based acrylic user with the low level of education and income.This study aims to determine the behavior of maintaining the hygiene of removable denture based acrylic on population at Treman village Kauditan district.This research was a descriptive study with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was that the Treman villagers that uses removable denture based acrylic a total of 75 people. This study used total population as research subjects and measured using a questionnaire.In maintaining hygiene of removable denture based acrylic, Treman villagers have knowledge which was classified in sufficient category with a score of 103, an attitude which was classified in good category with a score of 130, and act was classified in sufficient category with a score of 109.Behavior to maintain hygiene of removable denture based acrylic on population at Treman village Kauditan district was classified in sufficient category.Keywords: Behavior, denture user, removable denture based acrylic.Abstrak: Perilaku memelihara kebersihan gigi tiruan merupakan faktor penting dalam keberhasilan perawatan gigi tiruan karena mempunyai hubungan erat dengan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan pengguna gigi tiruan.Pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi tiruan yang kurang baik dapat menimbulkan masalah bagi kesehatan gigi dan mulut seperti karies, gingivitis, stomatitis, xerostomia, kandidiasis, dan penyakit periodontal, terutama pada pengguna gigi tiruan lepasan berbasis akrilik dengan tingkat pendidikan dan penghasilan yang rendah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku memelihara kebersihan gigi tiruan lepasan berbasis akrilik pada masyrarakat desa Treman kecamatan Kauditan.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study.Populasi pada penelitian ini ialah seluruh masyarakat desa Treman yang menggunakan gigi tiruan lepasan berbasis akrilik yang berjumlah 75 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan total populasi sebagai subjek penelitian dan diukur menggunakan kuesioner.Dalam memelihara kebersihan gigi tiruan lepasan berbasis akrilik, masyarakat desa Treman memiliki pengetahuan yang tergolong dalam kategori cukup dengan skor 103, sikap yang tergolong dalam kategori baik dengan skor 130, dan tindakan yang tergolong dalam kategori cukup dengan skor 109.Perilaku memelihara kebersihan gigi tiruan lepasan berbasis akrilik pada masyarakat desa Treman kecamatan Kauditan tergolong dalam kategori cukup.Kata kunci: Perilaku, pengguna gigi tiruan, gigi tiruan lepasan berbasis akrilik.

Analyse statistique et sociographique des ordinations dans I'Eglise de Grêce entre 1950 et 1969

1975 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-147
Author(s):  
Alexandre Goussidis
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Education ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Lower State ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Analyse Statistique ◽  
Social Nature ◽  
Education Levels ◽  
Hypo Thesis ◽  
The Church ◽  
Of Greece

In the present article we have tried to 1) describe the development of ordinations in the Church of Greece during the period from 1950 to 1969 as well as certain characteristics of a demographic and social nature, and 2) verify the hypo thesis that ordinations increase a) as we leave the large towns for smaller ones and the smaller towns for villages; b) as the level of education decreases from the Gymnasium and equivalent levels to elementary education levels, and c) as age increases from under 30 to over 30. Our figures seem to indicate that the chief source of ordinations in the Church of Greece lies in the socially lower state of the population belonging to areas as yet untouched by modern civilisation.

Participation in Adult Education by the Elderly: A Multivariate Analysis and Some Implications for the Future

1988 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 4-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank T. Denton ◽  
Peter C. Pineo ◽  
Byron G. Spencer
Keyword(s):  
Multivariate Analysis ◽  
Adult Education ◽  
Elderly Population ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Probit Analysis ◽  
Micro Data ◽  
Quarter Century ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Education Levels ◽  
Average Education

ABSTRACTMicro-data from a 1984 survey of adult education in Canada are used in the study. The data for persons 65 years of age and over are analysed using probit techniques. Prior level of education is found to be of considerable importance in determining the probabilities that elderly people will make use of adult education facilities. It is argued that future elderly population cohorts will have higher average education levels than present ones and that their members will therefore be more likely to take courses. Projections of increases in course enrolment by persons 65 and over are made for the next quarter century, based on the results of the probit analysis and projections of the population.

scholarly journals Condom use by Nepalese youth at last sex with most recent partner other than wife or non-live-in partner

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (17) ◽  
pp. 51-64
Author(s):  
Dhanendra Veer Shakya
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Condom Use ◽  
Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Wealth Index ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Ecological Zones ◽  
Socio Economic Variables

This study attempts to examine the effects of some selected socio-economic variables like level of education, occupation, current working status, wealth index, place of residence and frequency of exposure to mass media like newspapers/magazines, radio and television; demographic variables like age group, age at first sex, marital status, migration status and travelling away from home in the past 12 months; and cultural variables like religion and caste/ethnicity, and spatial distribution by ecological zones, development regions and provinces on condom use by Nepalese youth males at last sex with most recent partner other than wife or non-live-in partner using multivariate logistic regression analysis. It has used 2016 Nepal Demographic and Health Survey data files with weighted cases. Data are analyzed using percentage and frequency tables and statistical tests are carried out using binomial logistic regression analysis of dependent variable controlling for the independent variables presented in the table of this study. The significant findings of the study are that youth males with primary level of education are less likely to use condom at last sex with most recent partner other than wife or non-live- in partner than those who have higher than secondary level of education. Not working youth males are more likely to use condom than those engaged agricultural occupation. Likewise, ever married youth males are less likely to use condom than their never married counterparts. Newar youth males are less likely to use condom than youth males of Hill Chhetri. Youth males living in Terai are less likely to use condom than youth males living in Hill. Similarly, youth males living in Far-western region are more likely to use condom compared to their counterparts of Central regions.

scholarly journals Investigating Awareness of Emergency Evacuation Among Construction Workers

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Norafneeza Norazahar ◽  
Hamidi Murad
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
Emergency Evacuation ◽  
Construction Workers ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Construction Site ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Dynamic Conditions ◽  
Low Level ◽  
Safety Awareness ◽  
Education Levels

Emergency evacuation at construction site is challenging to be conducted due to its dynamic conditions and changing layout. This paper presents a survey work on awareness of emergency evacuation among construction workers. One construction site, P32-2 in Forest City, Johor Bahru is selected for the survey work. 300 workers participated in the survey work. The survey consists of seven questions related to demographic, education levels, and emergency evacuation training. Based on the feedbacks, many workers are male and are in the age group between 20 to 30 years old. The construction site has more general workers than others position. The principal employers or contractors prefer to hire individuals who have no proper education as general workers. There are three challenges for instilling safety awareness of emergency evacuation effectively, which are i) a large number of workers, ii) low level of education, and iii) no training and experience in the emergency evacuation at construction site. This paper did not study worker’s competency to perform the emergency evacuation. More research work on emergency evacuation at construction site should be conducted to improve safety of construction workers.

scholarly journals Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Bekerja terhadap Perkembangan Kepribadian Anak Usia PRA Sekolah

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 035-043
Author(s):  
Suryanda Suryanda
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Personality Development ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Working Parents ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Increasing parental attention to their children because they both work, resulting in limited interaction between parents and children. The development of personality become disturbed, personal not independent and asocial. The study aimed to determine the relationship of parenting parents to work on personality development in pre-school age children (aged 3-5 years) in Prabumulih. An analytical descriptive study involving 60 respondents of mothers who have pre-school children (aged 3-5 years). Research instruments are questionnaires, check list and approval sheet of willingness to be the respondent of the research. Based on the results of statistical tests with fisher exact obtained p value of 0.00 (<0.05), so it was concluded there was a significant relationship between parenting parents with the development of pre-school child behavior. In Pre-School Age Children should begin to instill the attitudes and norms of life that support the formation of his personality in the future. The condition of both parents who work outside the home cause the parenting pattern is also limited and even disconnected, for that busy parents working must provide time chatting to stimulate children develop optimally. Parents should seek to establish democratic parenting and do not give excessive love so that children are not spoiled and socially inadequateKeywords : Parenting Patterns, Working Parents, Child Personality Abstrak Semakin  berkurangnya perhatian orang tua terhadap anaknya karena keduanya sama-sama bekerja, mengakibatkan terbatasnya interaksi orang tua dengan anak. Perkembangan keperibadian anak menjadi menjadi terganggu, menjadi pribadi tidak mandiri dan asosial. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua bekerja terhadap perkembangan kepribadian pada Anak Usia Pra sekolah (umur 3 – 5 tahun). Merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik melibatkan 60 responden ibu yang mempunyai anak pra sekolah (umur 3-5 tahun) di Kota Prabumulih. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner, cek list dan lembar persetujuan kesediaan menjadi responden penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik dengan fisher exact diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0.00 (< 0.05), sehingga disimpulkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perkembangan perilaku anak pra sekolah. Pada Anak Usia Pra sekolah harus mulai ditanamkan sikap dan norma kehidupan yang menunjang pembentukan kepribadiannya pada masa mendatang. Kedua orang tua yang bekerja diluar rumah menyebabkan pola pengasuhan juga terbatas bahkan terputus,  untuk itu orang tua yang sibuk bekerja harus menyediakan waktu bercengkrama untuk menstimulasi anak berkembang secara optimal. Orang tua harus berupaya  membentuk pola asuh demokratif dan tidak memberikan kasih sayang berlebihan sehingga anak tidak manja dan kurang matang secara sosial.Kata Kunci : Pola Asuh, Orang Tua Bekerja, Kepribadian Anak

scholarly journals Understanding the Socio-Economic and Hygienic Status of Child Labourers in Nepal

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 90-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunil Kumar Joshi ◽  
S Shrestha ◽  
R Shrestha ◽  
S Vaidya
Keyword(s):  
Labour Force ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Child Labour ◽  
International Labour Organization ◽  
Pacific Region ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Hygienic Condition ◽  
Primary Level ◽  
Asian Pacific Region ◽  
Asian Pacific

Background The International Labour Organization (ILO) defines child labour as “work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. The ILO has estimated that in 2004, almost 218 million children (almost 1 in 7) aged 5-17 were involved in child labour worldwide, about 126 million under hazardous conditions. In Asian-Pacific region, 122 million children aged 5-14 were working as child labourers. It is imperative to know why the children are engaged in labour and what kind of effect child labour has in their health, education as well as the economy of their family. Methods This is a descriptive study which interviewed 313 child labourers working in different industries. It specially tried to assess the reasons why children joined the labour force, their family demographics, education and their general hygienic condition. Results 83.4% of child labourers joined labour because of poverty, 36.1% of them earned less than thousand rupees a month. 23.6% of them come from a big family with more than eight members. 30% (94) of them have not received even the primary level of education. Their overall hygienic condition is not satisfactory. Conclusion In Nepal, poverty is the most common cause of child labour and child labourers do not have a good hygienic condition.Key words: Child labour; Poverty; Earnings; Hygiene pressure DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nje.v1i3.5573 Nepal Journal of Epidemiology 2011;1(3) 90-94

scholarly journals Student Misbehaviour and Teacher Coercion. A Comparative Study of Contextual Factors in Primary and Secondary Education Teachers

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (24) ◽  
pp. 9429
Author(s):  
Santos Orejudo ◽  
Juan-José Navarro ◽  
Eva Vicente ◽  
María Jesús Cardoso
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Education ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
School Level ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Teacher Competence ◽  
Contextual Variables ◽  
Teacher Perspective ◽  
Primary And Secondary Education ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
Education Levels

This study analyses the relation between student misbehaviour and teacher coercion from a teacher perspective by taking further contextual variables into account. Our participants were 480 male/female secondary education and 351 primary education teachers from the Spanish Autonomous Community of Aragón (Spain). This study forms part of the 2017 Coexistence Study in Aragón Education Centres. According to the theoretical framework and the SEM (structural equation modeling), the results revealed a close relationship between student misbehaviour and teacher coercion, although other contextual variables also appeared in the regression equation: in coexistence rules and in teacher competence. We ultimately found a certain degree of difference between the primary and secondary education levels. On the secondary school level, teacher conflicts were associated with student misbehaviour, while coexistence rules and participative and inclusive activities predicted teacher coercion. Conversely, on the primary school level, participative and inclusive activities predict a lower frequency of student misbehaviour, while teacher competence predicts a lower frequency of teacher coercion.

You are other

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olga Tararova
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Social Factors ◽  
Language Maintenance ◽  
Minority Language ◽  
Spanish Speakers ◽  
Negative Attitudes ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Education Levels

Abstract The following paper focuses on the attitudes of the in-group (referred to as bilingual Veneto-Spanish speakers) and out-group (monolingual Spanish speakers) in the bilingual community of Chipilo, Mexico. This paper has two main goals: first, to analyse the attitudes of the out-group towards the in-group; and second, to analyse the perceived attitudes of the latter group, who become the primary ‘determinants’ in minority language maintenance. Through 108 sociolinguistic questionnaires and 15 interviews, the following social factors were examined: ethnicity, gender, level of education, and age of the speakers. The results showed negative attitudes perceived by the in-group, especially younger males of higher education levels, as well as possible tensions between the two groups.

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