scholarly journals Value Relevance of R&D expenses in capital market: A study of brazilian IT sector companies

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-52
Author(s):  
Ronan Reis Marçal ◽  
Leonardo Flach
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Predictive Power ◽  
Value Relevance ◽  
Positive Sign ◽  
Electric Sector ◽  
Least Absolute Deviations ◽  
Logistic Regressions ◽  
Value Of It

Although R&D expenses be relevant to any company, the IT sector stands out in this way, since these companies make constant investments in these intangibles in order to develop solutions and systems for their clients, so, this study aimed to verify the relevance of R&D expenses for companies in the IT sector listed in B3 between 2010 and 2018. Regressions were performed by least absolute deviations considering the stock price as response variable and R&D expenses as explanatory variable. In addition, complementary analyzes were made using logistic regressions. It was always considered a confidence level of 95%. Our results show that R&D expenses explain the variation in stock prices, as expected. The positive sign indicates that investments in these intangibles increase the market value of IT companies, however, there are limits to these benefits. An interesting comparative is that, for the electric sector, target of the study of Alves, Silva, Macedo, and Marques (2011), R&D expenses did not indicate predictive power against stock prices. This confirms the relevance of this measure to the IT sector given its importance to the activities of these companies. Although there is a common sense of the relevance of R&D expenses for the IT sector, there was no literature that would provide such evidence in an empirical way. This research fills this gap and denotes greater relevance of the accounting information regarding R&D expenses for investors of B3 IT companies.

Znaczenie czynników behawioralnych w podejmowaniu decyzji inwestycyjnych na rynku kapitałowym

2016 ◽  
pp. 173-183
Author(s):  
Mirosław Wasilewski ◽  
Marta Juszczyk
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Price Volatility ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Emotional States ◽  
Psychological Conditions ◽  
History Of ◽  
Research Show

The aim of the study was to investigate the investors’ opinions concerning the usefulness of behavioral factors for investment decisions. The research was carried out in the group of 100 investors, using the services of five brokerages with a long history of operation. The results of the research show that people’s psychological conditions and sentiment in the stock market play an important role in the decision-making process of investors in the capital market. The importance of this factor increased with the length of the investment period. The emotional states of people and their psychological conditions affect the stock price volatility. However, the complexity of the determinants of stock prices makes the market value of stocks can be affected by many factors at the same time and investors seem aware of this.

scholarly journals Stock prices and economic activity nexus in OECD countries: new evidence from an asymmetric panel Granger causality test in the frequency domain

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Veli Yilanci ◽  
Onder Ozgur ◽  
Muhammed Sehid Gorus
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Domain ◽  
Granger Causality ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Predictive Power ◽  
Oecd Countries ◽  
Causality Test ◽  
Asymmetric Shocks ◽  
Panel Granger Causality

AbstractThis study investigates the stock price–economic activity nexus in 12 member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) by employing monthly data over the period 1981:1–2018:3. For this purpose, the study uses Granger causality in the frequency domain in the panel setting by decomposing the symmetric and asymmetric fluctuations. This methodology determines whether the predictive power of interested variables is concentrated on quickly, moderately, or slowly fluctuating components. Our findings show that the stock prices have predictive power for future long-term economic activity in the panel setting. However, economic activity has more reliable information for stock prices for negative components. Additionally, empirical findings for asymmetric shocks are not fully consistent with those of symmetric ones. Besides, the country-specific results provide different causal linkages across members and frequencies. These findings may provide valuable information for policymakers to design proper and effective policies in OECD countries regarding the stock market and economic activity nexus.

scholarly journals The Corona Pandemic On Sharia Capital Market in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Al Faridho
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
The World

In 2020, the world faced the corona virus pandemic, which can threaten the economy aspect of every country. There are many countries end up experiencing recession, including Indonesia. This study tries to test the effect of the corona pandemic on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) stock price, simultaneously and partially. The result shows the stock prices that are included in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII), simultaneously for three quarters, significantly affected by the corona pandemic. Partially, not all issuers are affected by this pandemic. It can be seen that the issuers affected in the Q1 range are ADRO, INCO, SCMA, UNVR, in the Q2 are ADRO, ASII, BTPS, ERAA, ICBP, INDF, INTP, MDKA, MNCN, PTBA, SCMA, SMGR and UNVR, while in the Q3 are ANTM, ERAA, MDKA, PGAS, TPIA.

scholarly journals Harga Saham Sebelum dan Sesudah Stock Split

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 390-395
Author(s):  
Junita Putri Rajana Harahap ◽  
Murni Dahlena Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Event Study ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Price Difference ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Stock Split ◽  
Before And After ◽  
A Company

The stock split causes the stock price to be cheaper so that it will attract potential investors to buy the stock. This research was conducted to determine when it is time for a company to do a stock split, information available on the capital market can be used by investors for consideration before investors make a decision to invest in shares. The study aims to determine the changes that occur in stock prices before and after the stock split policy by the company. The research method used in this research is event study research with a quantitative approach. This study examines how significant the stock price difference is after a stock split policy. The sample used in this study were all companies that carried out the 2016-2018 stock split policy. The results of research on companies that become samples have shown that the average stock price before the announcement of the stock split policy has no significant difference with the average stock price after the announcement of the stock split policy Keywords : Stock Price, Stock Split

scholarly journals PENGARUH EARNING PER SHARE (EPS) DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Desi Nurul Hikmati Ilahiyah
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Share Price ◽  
Pharmaceutical Companies ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Earnings Per Share

On investing in the capital market one thing that must be considered is the stock price. The price of shares offered on a stock exchange is related to the achievements of the company. The share price can be purchased by earnings per share (EPS) and sales growth. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of earnings per share (EPS) and sales growth on the stock prices of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange (IDX). The population in this study were 11 pharmaceutical companies that were accepted on the Stock Exchange and sampled through purposive sampling techniques as many as 9 companies in the 2015-2019 period. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis. EPS partial research results positive and significant EPS on EPS stock prices EPS has tcount (54,435)> ttable (2,02439), on the other hand, partial sales growth, positive and significant effect on stock prices, economic growth, thitung sales value ( -3,525) table (-2.02439). Simultaneous EPS and positive and significant growth in stock prices due to the results obtained Fcount (1560,773)> Ftable (3.25).

scholarly journals RELEVANSI NILAI INFORMASI AKUNTANSI ALTERNATIF SERTA IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PROSES PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SEQUENTIAL EXPLANATORY MIXED METHOD

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Mada Purwanto Wahyu Nugroho ◽  
Ahmad Syifaudin
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Method ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Value Relevance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Sequential Explanatory Mixed Method ◽  
Sequential Explanatory

Distortion of information is one of the inherent accounting risks in financial statements. Financial statements are one of the fundamental sources of information that can be used in investment decision making in the Indonesia stock exchange. If investors use this information, then investors also have the same risk that is the distortion of information contained in financial statements. This research tries to test whether stock prices can be more explained through alternative accounting information or information contained in financial statements. This research was conducted using a sequential explanatory mixed method. Using data on companies listed in the Business 27 index, tested using path analysis through multiple regression models, the results of this research indicate that alternative accounting information has not been able to explain variations in stock price changes compared to accounting information contained in financial statements. Meanwhile, the results of the analysis using qualitative data indicate there is a match between the results of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis. Keywords: Value Relevance; Alternative Accounting Information; Investment Decisions

scholarly journals Financial Ratios and Share Prices of JII70 Indexed Companies for the 2018-2020 Period

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fauzan ◽  
Rindang Matoati
Keyword(s):  
Panel Data ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Share Price ◽  
Stock Index ◽  
Financial Ratios ◽  
Financial Ratio ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Data Regression

  Abstract: The sharia capital market in Indonesia has grown over the last five years. One of the members of the sharia capital market instrument is sharia shares. During the 2015-2020 period, the number of Islamic stock issuers continued to grow. The stock index is used by investors as a tool to choose stocks that suit their needs. IDX has issued three sharia stock indexes, and the most recent one is the JII70 index. A stock index is a collection of statistics about the price movement of a group of stocks that is evaluated periodically. One of the many factors that influence stock prices is the company's financial ratios. This study aims to analyze the influence of financial ratio factors such as Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), Return on Equity (ROE) and Earning per Share (EPS) on the stock price of JII70 indexed companies. The data used is secondary data in the form of JII70 indexed company financial statements in the 2018-2020 period. The method of determining the sample using purposive sampling. This research uses panel data regression analysis method. The results of this study show a significant effect of the DER and EPS variables on stock prices, while the CR, TATO and ROE variables do not significantly affect stock prices.Keywords: Share Price, JII70, Financial Ratio, Panel Data Regression, Sharia Shares

scholarly journals PENGARUH TINGKAT INFLASI, SUKU BUNGA BI, DAN NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH TERHADAP IHSG

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 118-129
Author(s):  
Desi Ratjaya Ningsih ◽  
Nur Aida Arifah Tara ◽  
Muhdin Muhdin
Keyword(s):  
Exchange Rate ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Capital Market ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Price Index ◽  
Market Conditions ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
The Relationship

The Composite Stock Price Index (IHSG) is a description of information regarding the movements of all stock prices that affect capital market conditions and produce a trend. There are three factors that mainly influence the IHSG, namely inflation, BI interest rates, and the rupiah exchange rate. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between inflation, BI interest rates, rupiah exchange rate and the IHSG in the period of 2016-2020. The method in this research used quantitative methods. The results showed that inflation and BI interest rates have a negative and insignificant effect on the IHSG, while the Rupiah exchange rate has a significant negative effect on the IHSG.Keywords :IHSG, Inflasi, Suku Bunga BI, Nilai Tukar Rupiah

scholarly journals Stock Price Fluctuations and Corporate Forecasts Disclosure: Evidence from an Emerging Market

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1481-1495
Author(s):  
Abbas Bagherian Kasgari ◽  
Keyvan Sheykhi
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Emerging Market ◽  
Price Change ◽  
The Other ◽  
Price Fluctuations ◽  
Price Manipulation ◽  
New Information

This research investigates the relation between forecasting report disclosure and stock price fluctuations. The first hypothesize examine if there is a relation between two variables among companies which lead to fluctuation in the stock price and the second hypothesize examined these variables over research industries. Capital market reacts to new information in most cases- at least one month before the official date of the disclosure. We found evidence of fluctuation in stock prices before disclosure indicate that information was released to the market before official disclosure. In the other word, stock prices react to the unofficially released information and rumors to the market around the releasing new officially disclosure date. This fraudulent attempt was initiated by price manipulation in cases which we don't see significant price change during forecasted disclosure even if there are significant change in reported earning values. This investigation indicates that there is a significant relationship between releasing forecasted information and stock price fluctuations in the selected listed companies in TSE.

scholarly journals The Impact of Interest Coverage Ratio on Value Relevance of Reported Earnings: Evidence from South Korea

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 7193
Author(s):  
Hyunmi Ji
Keyword(s):  
Capital Market ◽  
Stock Price ◽  
Value Relevance ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Forecast Error ◽  
Operating Income ◽  
Coverage Ratio ◽  
Reported Earnings ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Capital Market

This study examined the usefulness of the cash-based interest coverage ratio (CICR). It also verified the usefulness of accrual-based interest coverage ratio (AICR), which is used as a criterion for exiting insolvent companies. This paper analyzed whether the value relevance of earnings to stock price differs according to various interest coverage ratios. The CICR is measured by dividing the cash generated from operations by the interest payments. AICR is measured by operating income divided by interest expenses. The research model for the hypothesis test of this study is based on the Ohlson model, which has been used for the test of stock value relevance in many previous studies. As a result of the empirical analysis, the CICR is used as useful information by the investors in the capital market. CICR is used as useful information in the capital market as an indicator of sustainability of profits. This study suggests that supervisors and financial institutions can make rational decision-making if they consider AICR and CICR as criteria for exiting insolvent companies. The contribution of this study was to suggest that the CICR can be a useful indicator for determining whether a company is insolvent due to its relatively low forecast error and high predictability.

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