Influence of phosphorus and bio-inoculants on performance of french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Zohmingliana ◽  
Y. K. Sharma ◽  
R. C. Gupta
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Phosphorus Content ◽  
French Bean ◽  
Nitrogen And Phosphorus ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Uptake Of Nutrients ◽  
Phosphorus Levels ◽  
Number Of Branches

A greenhouse experiment was conducted during rabi season of 2015-16. The experiment was laid out in complete randomized design with four levels of phosphorus (0, 11, 22 and 33 mg P2O5 kg-1 soil) and three levels of bio-inoculants (uninoculed, Rhizobium and Rhizobium + PSB) and three replications. Results revealed that application of 22 mg P2O5 kg-1 significantly increased the plant height, number of branches plant-1, number of leaves plant-1, pods size and number of grains pod-1 and it was at par with 33 mg P2O5 kg-1. However, 33 mg P2O5 kg-1 showed significant increase over the lower phosphorus levels with respect to number of pods plant-1, grain and stover yields. Dual inoculation with Rhizobium + PSB significantly increased plant height, number of branches and leaves plant-1, number of pods plant-1 and pods size over control, while Rhizobium alone was at par with control on these parameters. Rhizobium significantly increased the grain and stover yields over control while Rhizobium + PSB had significant effect over control as well as Rhizobium alone. Interaction effects revealed that highest grain and stover yields were obtained with 33 mg P2O5 kg-1 without inoculation and inoculation with Rhizobium, but yield was at par with 22 mg P2O5 kg-1 when crop inoculated with dual inoculants (Rhizobium + PSB). Application of 33 mg P2O5 kg-1 resulted in the highest content of nitrogen and phosphorus in grain and stover whereas 22 mg P2O5 kg-1 gave highest content of potassium. Rhizobium had significant effect only on nitrogen content whereas Rhizobium + PSB increased both nitrogen and phosphorus contents. Uptake of nutrients by the crop increased significantly with application of P and bio-inoculants. Phosphorus and bio-inoculant application improved only phosphorus content significantly of post harvest soil.

Effect of nitrogen and zinc on nodulation, growth and yield of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata)

2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. G. Upadhyay ◽  
Anita Singh
Keyword(s):  
Grain Yield ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Production Plant ◽  
Plant Seeds ◽  
Matter Production ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Number Of Branches

A pot experiment was conducted to determine the effect of zinc and nitrogen on growth, nodulation pattern and yield of cowpea. The treatments were four levels of nitrogen ( 0 , 10, 20 and 30 kg/ha) and four levels of zinc (0, 5, 10 and 15 kg/ha). Application of various levels of nitrogen significantly increased dry matter production/plant , plant height number of branches/ plant, effective nodules/ plant, total nodule / plant, effective nodules weight /plant, pods/plant , seeds/pod and grain yield. Similarly zinc significantly increased plant height, branches / plant, number of leaves/plant, dry matter /plant, effective nodules weight /plant and grain yield. There was no significant interaction between nitrogen and zinc on grain yield.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA DOSIS KOMPOS KULIT BUAH KAKAO DAN DOLOMIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) DI MEDIA ULTISOL

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imanuel Jhon Hansen
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Treatment Interaction ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Theobroma Cacao L ◽  
Cocoa Seedlings ◽  
Range Test

The aim of research to determine the effect of compost main pod husks and dolomite as well as their interaction on the growth of cocoa seedlings in media ultisol. Research conducted at the Experimental Farm, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau from November 2015 until February 2016. Research in the form of factorial experiment using completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor pod husks compost comprises four levels (0, 75, 100 and 125 g / polybag) and the second factor dolomite consists of three levels (0, 10, and 20 g / polybag), each combination treatment was repeated 3 times. Parameters measured were plant height, leaf number, stem diameter, and leaf area. Each parameter the observed data were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and test of Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level. The results showed the effect of compost pod husks dose of 125 g / polybag significantly increased plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves and leaf area while dolomite dose of 20 g / polybag no real effect except leaf area compared with no treatment. Interaction pod husks compost dose of 100 g / polybag and dolomite dose of 20 g / polybag increase stem diameter, number of leaves and leaf area significantly compared without compost pod husks and dolomite but less tangible than other combinations.

scholarly journals Effect of Urea and SP-36 on the Growth of Grafted Rubber Seedling (Hevea brasiliensis Muell.Arg.) Clone PB 260

AGRIFOR ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Helilinawati Helilinawati ◽  
Hery Sutejo ◽  
Abdul Fatah
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Seedling Height ◽  
East Kalimantan ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
The Village

The aim of research to determine the effect of urea and SP-36 fertilizer as well as their interaction on the graftedrubber seedling growth, and to find appropriate doses of urea and SP-36 fertilizers for better growth of grafted rubber seedlings.The research was conducted from February 2015 until May 2015 in the village of Empas, Sub District of Melak, West Kutai Regency, East Kalimantan Province.The study design used was completely randomized design (CRD) in a factorial 4 x 4, and repeat 3 times, which comprises two factors research. The first factor was Urea (N), consisted of four levels, namely: no urea application or control (n0), 2,5g/polybag (n1), 5g/polybag (n2), and 7,5g/polybag (n3).  The second factor was SP-36 fertilizer (P), consisting of 4 levels, namely: no SP-36 fertilizers application or control (p0), 2,5g/polybag (p1), 5g/polybag (p2), and 7,5g/polybag (p3).The results showed that the treatment of urea (N) affects highly significant on the plant height at ages of 2, 3 and 4 months after grafting, number of leaf at 4 months after grafting and stem diameter at 3 and 4 months after grafting. It affected significantly on the number of leaf at 3 months after grafting.  But it did not affect significantly on the number of leaf at 2 months after grafting, and stem diameter at 2 months after grafting.SP-36 fertilizer treatments (P) affected very significantlyon the stem diameter at 3 and 4 months after grafting.  It affected significantly on the plant height at 4 months after grafting. But it did not affect significantly on the seedling height at 2 and 3 months after grafting, number of leaves at 2, 3 and 4 months after grafting, and stem diameter at 2 months after grafting.The interaction treatment (NXP) affected significantly on the stem diameter at 4 months after grafting.  But it did not affect significantly on the seedling height at 2, 3 and 4 months after grafting, number of leaves at 2, 3 and 4 months after grafting, and stem diameter at 2 and 3 months after grafting

scholarly journals KARAKTER AGRONOMI BERBAGAI AKSESI TANAMAN KATUK (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) PADA PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI DOSIS URINE SAPI

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekal Kurniawan ◽  
Arifah Rahayu ◽  
Yanyan Mulyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin C ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Agronomic Performance ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Chlorophyll Contents ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Four Levels

Katuk (Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.) is an indigenous leafy vegetable whose growth is affectedby nitrogen element. This study was aimed at assessing the agronomic performance of four katukaccessions grown with various rates of cattle urine. A factorial completely randomized design wasused. The first factor was katuk accession consisting of four levels, namely Pandeglang, Cianjur,Sukabumi, Leuwiliang, and Kemang. The second factor was cattle urine rates consisting of 5 levels,namely 0%R cattle urine (0.0 ml/plant), 50%R cattle urine (468.75 ml/plant), 100%R cattle urine(937.50 ml/plant), 150% R cattle urine (1406.25 ml/plant), and 100%R urea (8.2 g/plant). Thegrowth and productivity of katuk of Cianjur accession had the highest number of buds, total lengthof buds, number of leaves, number of leaflets, fresh weight, and dry weight. The utilization of 50%R,100%R, and 150%R of cattle urine was found to have higher fresh and dry weight than did theutilization of 0%R cattle urine and 100%R urea. The best quality katuk was Cianjur accessionwhich was found to have the highest vitamin C and chlorophyll contents. No significant effects ofall treatments were found in all vegetative variables except plant height and root fresh and dryweight. It was concluded that cattle urine could be used as a urea substitute.Key words: Sauropus androgynus, number of buds, dry weight, indegenous plant

scholarly journals PENGARUH KOMPOSISI BIOFERTILIZER CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KEDELAI DI LAHAN GAMBUT (The Effect of Liquid Biofertilizer Composition on Soybean Plant Growth in Peat Land)

AgriPeat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (01) ◽  
pp. 30-36
Author(s):  
Administrator Journal
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Peat Soil ◽  
Marginal Land ◽  
Soybean Plant ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Soil Media ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Soybean Plants ◽  
Number Of Branches

ABSTRACThis study aims to find the most potent combination of local microorganisms as a liquidbiofertilizer on marginal land, such as peatland. The study used Completely Randomized Design onpeat soil media in polybags, with 8 (eight) treatments and 4 (four) replicates, namely liquidbiofertilizer composition comprising a group of local microorganisms: 1) KHY, 2) IBT, 3) KHY +IBT, 4) KHY + IGT, 5) IBT + IGT, 6) KHY + IBT + IGT, 7) EM4 (Control +), 8) Aquadest(Controls -). The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, number of branches,number of flowers of soybean crop. The results showed that the composition of the liquidbiofertilizer EM4 gave the best results on the parameters of plant height, the number of leaves, thenumber of branches, and the amount of flowers on soybean plants tested in peat soil media. Thecombined composition of local microorganisms KHY + IBT + IGT containing bacterial populationsof phosphate solvent, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, and cellulitic fungi, are still in the same group asEM4 in the treatment of the number of leaves and the number of plant flowers, therefore thecomposition of these potential local microorganisms is developed to become a liquid biofertilizerKeywords: Liquid Biofertilizer, Soybean Growth, Peat Land

scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS LEVEL FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF FRENCH BEAN (PHASEOLUS VULGARIS L.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
Nasrin Ara Khondoker ◽  
F M Jamil Uddin ◽  
Md. Abdur Rahman Sarker
Keyword(s):  
Grain Yield ◽  
Chlorophyll Content ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Harvest Index ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
French Bean ◽  
Nitrogen And Phosphorus ◽  
Stover Yield ◽  
Biological Yield ◽  
Four Levels

The field experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during the period from November 2017 to February 2018 in order to assess the effect of nitrogen and phosphorus levels and their interaction on the performance of French bean. The experiment consisted of four levels of nitrogen viz. 80, 100, 120, 140 kg nitrogen ha-1 and four levels of phosphorus viz. 15, 20, 25 and 35 kg phosphorus ha-1. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. In case of nitrogen the highest plant height, branches plant-1, chlorophyll content, dry matter, number of effective pods plant-1, length of pod, 1000-grain weight, grain yield, stover yield, biological yield and harvest index were observed in 120 kg nitrogen ha-1. Considering yield attributes against phosphorus treatment the highest plant height, branches plant-1, chlorophyll content, dry matter, length of pod, 1000-seeds weight, grain yield, stover yield, biological yield and harvest index were observed in 25 kg phosphorus ha-1. In case of interaction effect the highest plant height, branch plant-1, chlorophyll content, dry matter, number of effective pods, length of pod, 1000-grain weight, grain yield, stover yield, biological yield and harvest index were observed in 120 kg nitrogen ha-1 and 25 kg phosphorus ha-1. The results obtained in experiment indicate that there is a scope to increase the yield of French bean by applying proper dose of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer.

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN PUPUK KANDANG DAN UREA PADA BIBIT TANAMAN MAHONI (Switenia macrophylla King)

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-35
Author(s):  
Azwin Azwin
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Lateral Roots ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Main Root ◽  
Root Effect ◽  
Real Effect ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels

This study aimed to get a dose of manure and urea appropriate, as well as a good combination on the growth of seedling mahoni (S. macrophylla King). Research conducted an experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) 2 factors, factors chicken manure (k) consists of four levels i.e. k0 (without manure), k1 (manure, 200 g / seeds), k2 (manure, 400 g / seed) and k3 (manure, 600 g / seed) and factor Urea (n) consists of four levels i.e. n0 (without urea), n1 (Urea 2.5 g / seeds), n2 (Urea 5 g / seed) and n3 (Urea 7.5 g / seeds), each replicated three times. Results of analysis of variance on a test level of 0.05 indicates that Manure significantly affected parameters plant height and number of lateral roots, while the stem diameter, number of leaves and length of main root effect is not real, the best treatment contained in k3 (manure 600 g / seed). Further provision of urea no real effect on all parameters was observed, while the combination of manure and urea real effect only on the parameters of the main root length and number of lateral roots is the best dose at 600 g / plant manure and 7.5 g / seedling urea. In parameter plant height, stem diameter and number of leaves no real effect.

scholarly journals Effect of Types and Doses of Compost Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Sawi Plants (Brassica juncea L.).

AGRIFOR ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Sudirman Almi ◽  
Noor Jannah
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Manure Compost ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Goat Manure

This study aims to determine the effect of compost types and doses of compost fertilizer and their interactions on the growth and yield of mustard greens. To find out the dosage of compost suitable for mustard plants.The study was conducted in Bukit Makmur Village, Kaliorang District, East Kutai Regency. The research was conducted from May to June 2015. Starting from May 1, 2015 to June 15, 2015.The study used a Factorial 3x4 Complete Randomized Design (RAL) pattern which was repeated 4 (four) times. The first factor is the type of compost fertilizer (K) which consists of 3 (three) levels, namely: cow manure compost (k1), chicken manure compost (k2), and goat manure compost (k3). The second factor was the dose of compost (D) which consisted of 4 (four) levels, namely: without giving doses of compost fertilizer (d0), 35 g / polybag compost (d1), 52.5 g / polybag compost (d2) and 70 g / compost poly bag (d3).The treatment of compost types was significantly different from the wet weight of mustard plants, but it was not significantly different from plant height, number of leaves aged 2, 4 and 6 weeks after planting, and dry weight of mustard plants.The treatment of compost dosage was significantly different for plant height, but it was not significantly different from the number of leaves aged 2, 4 and 6 weeks after planting, wet weight and dry weight of mustard plants.The interaction between types of compost and the dosage of compost differed significantly from plant height, number of leaves aged 2, 4 and 6 weeks after planting, wet weight and dry weight of mustard plants

scholarly journals Evaluation of Asystasia gangetica as a potential forage in terms of growth, yield and nutrient concentration at different harvest ages

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-157
Author(s):  
N.R. Kumalasari ◽  
L. Abdullah ◽  
L. Khotijah ◽  
L. Wahyuni ◽  
Indriyani Indriyani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Nutrient Concentration ◽  
Growth Dynamics ◽  
Growth Yield ◽  
Nutrient Concentrations ◽  
Animal Science ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Asystasia Gangetica ◽  
Number Of Branches

The objective of this experiment was to analyze growth dynamics, yield and nutrient concentration of Asystasia gangetica (L.) T. Anderson at different harvest ages. A pot experiment was conducted at Green House Laboratory of Agrostology, Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia, during the growing season of 2018. Seedlings were transplanted into 115 polybags arranged in a completely randomized design with 23 replications. Plant height, number of leaves, number of branches, dry matter (DM) yields and nutrient concentrations at 30, 40, 50, 70 and 90 days after transplanting (DAT) were determined. Whereas plant height, number of leaves, number of branches and DM yields increased with age, nutrient concentrations followed different patterns. Crude protein % in leaf peaked at 24.2% at 40 DAT then decreased progressively to 8.4% at 90 DAT, while corresponding figures for stem were 10.6 and 2.8%, respectively. Crude fiber concentrations in leaf increased from 10.6% at 30 days to 17.3% at 90 days; corresponding figures for stem were 23.2 and 39.2%. From this pot study, cutting between 40 and 50 days after planting seemed to represent a suitable compromise between DM yield and protein percentage. Studies are needed to determine the repeatability of these results under field conditions and the regrowth potential of plants following harvesting.

scholarly journals Effect of Different Dose of Nitrogen and Phosphorous on Gladiolus Yield at Ilam, Nepal

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-37
Author(s):  
M. Basnet ◽  
S.M. Shakya ◽  
S.S. Pant
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Spike Length ◽  
Nitrogen And Phosphorus ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Randomized Complete Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Gladiolus Plant ◽  
Different Levels

An experiment was conducted to assess the effect of different levels of nitrogen and phosphorus on Gladiolus yield of cultivar (cv.) Jester in Ilam municipality-2 Fulgachi, Ilam. The research was conducted at the Department farm of Bachelors of Science in Horticulture and Floriculture Management (B.Sc. HFM), Ilam from April to September 2014. The experiment consisted of twelve treatment combinations laid out in factorial randomized complete block design with three replications. Four levels of nitrogen 0 kg, 50 kg, 100 kg and 150 kg/ha were experimented as the first factor and three levels of phosphorous 0 kg, 50 kg and 100 kg/ha formed were taken as the second factor which comprised of twelve treatment combinations. Nitrogen and phosphorous significantly affected plant height, number of leaves per plant, spike length, days to first cutting, days to last cutting and yield (number of corm per plant) of Gladiolus plant.

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