scholarly journals Integrasi Usaha Tanaman Pangan dan Sapi Potong Serta Analisis Keuangannya pada Petani Transmigran di Bengkulu Tengah (BUSINESS INTEGRATION OF FOOD CROPS AND BEEF CATTLE AND ITS FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF TRANS MIGRANTS FARMERS IN CENTRAL BENGKULU)

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Supardi Rusdiana ◽  
Endang Sutedi ◽  
Umi Adiati ◽  
Diana Andrianita Kusumaningrum

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the financial value of food crops and beef cattle integrated farming trans migrants in Central Bengkulu. The research was carried out in Margo Mulyo Village, Pondok Kubang Sub-district, and Central Bengkulu Regency of Bengkulu Province from year 2017 to May 2018, by applying survey methodology. Secondary data were obtained from Department of Agriculture, Livestock and Plantation of Central Bengkulu  Regency and the primary data were gathered from respondents by purposive random sampling as many as 20 trans migrant farmers. Data were analyzed descriptively and economic analysis of business feasibility. The result of the research showed that the absorption of labor trans migrant farmers about 154.22 man days/ ha, corn cultivation business about 154.22 man days/ha and business livestock beef cattle around 139.4 man days/ha. Rice cultivation which expended by IDR 5,314,740,-/harvest, yielded net profit of IDR 4,938,495,-/harvest with B/C ratio of 0.96±0.23 Corn cultivation which expended by IDR 5,260,650,-/harvest, yielded net profit by IDR 1,100,600,-/harvest with B/C ratio of 0.24±0.09. Whilst beef cattle keeping, which expended of IDR 47,200,500,-/year, yielded net profit of IDR 5,902,500,-/ year with B/C ratio 0.14±.0.07 Integrated farming of food crops and cattle was financially beneficial. 

2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Robet - Asnawi ◽  
Made Jana Mejaya

Cassava is a major food crops which widely developed in Lampung province, it caused   high adaptability, easily cultivated, smallest risk of failure, and high price. The study was objective to analyze competitive advantage of casava farming system compared to  maize and soybean farming system. The activity were conducted at Central Lampung regency from April 2012 to February 2013. The primary data were obtained from respondents with sample of 90 farmers, using survey methods with structured interviews and questionnaires. Secondary data were obtained from the office of relevant agencies and BPS Lampung. Data analysis were financial analysis and competitive advantage analysis. The results showed that cassava farming more profitable than maize and soybean farming system  income Rp.21.109.000/ha and R/C of 2,91 compared to corn farming income Rp.15.935.000 and R/C of 2,01 and soybean farming income Rp.5.187.800/ha and R/C of 1,48.  Cassava farming system will be competitive compared corn and soybeans farming on the productivity levels at least 34.567 kg/ha and 20,788 kg/ha and cassava price at least IDR 654/kg and IDR 394/kg.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-176
Author(s):  
Krisni handayani ◽  
I. Sembiring ◽  
GA Wirawan Siregar

This study aims to determine the income of beef cattle breeders, to determine the analysis of beef cattle business in terms of financial and non-financial aspects, and to determine whether the beef cattle business can help breeders' lives in fulfilling  their  needs. The research was conducted  in Pulau Rakyat Subdistrict, Asahan Regency in July-August 2020. The types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Determination  of  the sample by stratified sampling, namely by dividing three groups based on livestock population, namely the low population group (1-10 cow), the medium population group (11-20 cow)  and the high population group (21-41 cow) then by purposive sampling, namely by taking 9 farmers from each population group.           The results showed that beef cattle  acceptance could meet production costs so that the income was positive. The financial analysis of beef cattle business on smallholder farms  obtained  the value of  R/C >1, the value of  BEP >0, value Net B/C and Gross B/C >1, the NPV value >0 or positive, the IRR value with an interest rate of 16.75%, respectively is 25.85%, 25.80% and 26% greater than the rate interest and PP 7,7,5 months respectively before the project age (5 years). Based on the results of the non-financial analysis, it shows that the beef cattle business in Pulau Rakyat District in the legal aspect shows that the beef cattle business does not require a business license from the government because the ownership scale has not reached the applicable rules, namely >50 heads. The organizational aspect is that breeders are not tied to farmer/livestock groups, this is because the system in farmer groups is considered too complicated for breeders. The technical aspect explains that the location of the beef cattle business is strategic and the workforce used is that of family members. The management aspect explains that the farmer has managed the beef cattle business as much as possible to produce good productivity. The marketing aspect explains that the products produced have been accepted by the market and are profitable for breeders, breeders sell cattle directly to agents and the price of cows varies depending on gender, age of cattle and body weight of cattle.


Author(s):  
S Rusdiana

Agriculture has been a dominant livelihood for the farmers in West Lombok District, West Nusa Tenggara Province. Other than that, farmers usually try to increase their income from livestock. To date, buffalo stock business in rural area has not consider the aspect of benefit at farmers’ level, in contrary to food crops which already shifted to agribusiness. The objective of this research is to analyze farmer’s income at various levels of agriculture and buffalo stock business. The discussion is based on the primary data from field survey and interview with 119 farmers at 4 (four) villages: Umbe, Kuripan, South Kuripan, and Kediri Villages. Secondary data was obtained from the local government agencies and research results. The data was analyzed descriptively and further statistically using two-stage Cochran sampling, t-test, double linear regression, and financial analysis of the food crops and buffalo stock using B/C ratio. The result shows that the average net income from agriculture is IDR 9,90 million/year or equal to IDR 825 thousand/month with B/C ratio 2,7; while net income from buffalo stock is IDR 6,28 million/year or equal to IDR 516 thousand/month with B/C ratio 2,3.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Admi Athirah ◽  
Tarunamulia Tarunamulia ◽  
Ruzkiah Asaf ◽  
Akhmad Mustafa

Bandeng dan udang merupakan komoditas utama dari hasil budidaya ikan di tambak, mempunyai potensi pengembangan yang cukup besar pada hampir semua lahan pantai di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji profil dan prospek budi daya ikan di tambak dengan menggunakan beberapa teknologi budidaya di Kabupaten Subang. Data primer dan sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data primer diperoleh dari observasi terhadap kegiatan petambak di lokasi penelitian dan wawancara dengan bantuan kuesioner terstruktur pada responden petambak terpilih. Data sekunder diperoleh dari laporan hasil penelitian dan berbagai instansi yang terkait dengan penelitian. Analisis finansial usaha yang meliputi biaya total, pendapatan kotor, keuntungan operasional, keuntungan bersih, biaya produksi, RC Ratio, BEP dan masa pengembalian modal digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Ada 4 tipe teknologi budi daya ikan yang dipraktekkan oleh petambak di Kabupaten Subang, yaitu poli kultur bandeng dengan udang windu, poli kultur bandeng dengan udang vaname, mono kultur bandeng dan teknologi intensif udang vannamei. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas usaha budidaya bandeng secara monokultur menduduki posisi tertinggi yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai RC-Rasio sebesar 2.33, kemudian usaha budi daya udang vaname intensif dengan RC-Rasio sebesar 1.88, poli kultur bandeng dengan udang windu dengan RC-Ratio sebesar 1.75 dan poli kultur bandeng dengan udang vaname dengan RC-Rasio sebesar 1.41. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa dengan kondisi lingkungan tambak yang ada pada saat penelitian dilakukan, usaha budi daya ikan bandeng secara mono kultur lebih menguntungkan dibandingkan dengan ketiga teknologi budi daya ikan lainnya.Title: Financial Analysis of Various Methods of Mono and Poly Culture of the Milkfish and Shrimp(Case Study in Blanakan Sub-District, Subang Regency)Milkfish and shrimp are considered main commodities of pond fish culture and they have a great potential to be developed in almost all coastal area in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze pond fish culture profile and its prospect using several technologies of fish culture in Subang Regency. Primary and secondary data collection are applied in this study. Primary data were collected through observation and interview with selected fish farmer respondents using structured questionnaires. Secondary data were collected through research report and a number of related institutions. This study applied financial analysis method in terms of total cost, gross revenue, operational profit, net profit, cost of production, RC-Ratio, BEP and payback period. The research found that fish farmers in Subang Regency were practicing four different types of fish culture technologies, namely polyculture of milkfish with tiger prawn, polyculture of milkfish with vannamei shrimp, monoculture of milkfish, and intensive monoculture of vannamei shrimp. The result also indicated that the highest profit in terms of RC-Ratio of culture systems was monoculture of the milkfish (2.33), followed by the intensive monoculture of vannamei shrimp (1.88), polyculture of milkfish with tiger shrimp (1.75) and polyculture of milkfish with vannamei shrimp (1.41). It is concluded that monoculture of milkfish culture is more favorable compared with the other three fishpond culture technologies in the current environmental conditions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Handayanta ◽  
Endang Tri Rahayu ◽  
Muji Sumiyati

<div class="Section1"><p><em>The purpose of this study was to determine the financial feasibility and break even point on the cattle's breeding  farms. Taking place in  the three sites in the rural areas with the highest, moderate and lowest on population of beef cattle, such as  villages of Kemejing, Candirejo , and  Pundungsari all of them  in the district of Semin, Gunung Kidul regency, Yogyakarta. This study was conducted in September up to October 2011. The  using methode of survey to collect primary data from 60 farmers respondents and secondary data from relevant agencies. Sample was determined by purposive sampling. Financial analysis of the cattle's breeding farms using investment criteria such as a benefit cost ratio (BCR), net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), payback period of credit (PPC), and the break even point (BEP) based on 8 years investment with a discount factor of 12% per year. The analysis showed that the BCR value of 1.61; NPV </em><em>of  </em><em> 12.308.146,72; IRR of 23.40%; PPC for 4.53 years and the BEP value is based on sales amounted to Rp 25,991,672.10 or based on 6 heads </em><em>of animal units. The conclusion of this study is a cattle's breeding farms in dryland farming areas are eligible to run with BEP on 6 heads of beef cattle </em></p></div>


Author(s):  
Iwang Gumilar ◽  
Adinda Elsha Akmalya ◽  
Yayat Dhahiyat ◽  
Asep Agus Handaka Suryana

Carp (Cyprinus carpio) hatchery cultivation is one of the business activities carried out by the community in Ciparay District, Bandung Regency. This research aims to analyze the financial feasibility of carp hatchery cultivation in Ciparay District, Bandung Regency. This research was conducted using a case study method consisting of primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from interviews with respondents and secondary data obtained from related agencies. This research uses 38 respondents as samples based on the sampling method (purposive sampling). The analysis used in this research is descriptive quantitative. The results obtained from this research are carp hatchery cultivation in Ciparay District has a profit value of 164,225,000 IDR/year, Profitability of 217%, R/C of 3.2 and Payback Period of 33 days so it is feasible to run and develop. Carp hatchery cultivators in Ciparay District, Bandung Regency are indicated to be prosperous because they have a higher income than the Regional Minimum Wage of Bandung Regency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Riyanto Riyanto ◽  
Arman Paramansyah

This study was conducted to examine the effect of Giro Wadiah and Mudharabah deposits on the Net Profit of BRI Syariah. Research carried out by the unit of analysis Islamic Bank BRI in Bekasi. The method used in this research is descriptive method with data collection approach. Studies conducted through Primary data is data obtained directly from the research subjects in this case PT. Bank BRI Syariah and secondary data is data obtained from the research literature. The results showed that: (1) changes in demand deposits wadiah significant effect on Net profit in Syariah BRI (2) Changes in deposits mudaraba significant effect on net profit at Syariah BRI (3) Simultaneously Mudharabah Deposits Demand deposits and significant effect on the net profit at Syariah BRI.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Shanti Emawati ◽  
Rini Widiati ◽  
I Gede Suparta Budisatria

<p><em>The research was conducted to determine the feasibility of financial investment on  Limousine cattle farming. Research was done from January to May 2007, located in Sleman District. Survey methods was done to collect primary data at the farm level and secondary data from related institution. Purposive sampling was applied to sellect farmers’ respondent. Criteria used to analyze the feasibility of financial investment were consisted of Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Payback Period (PPC), based on 7 years investment and 12% annual discount factor. The result showed that based on NPV, IRR, BCR and payback period analysis, the most feasible investment of Limousine cattle breeding farm under farmers’ condition with the value of NPV = </em><em>Rp 11.900.156,00, IRR = 32,64%, BCR = 1,74 and payback period = 3,25 years. </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Keywords : Limousine cattle, Cattle breeding farm, Investment financial analysis</em><em></em></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Sutrisno Hadi Purnomo ◽  
Krishna Agung Santosa

<div class="Section1"><p><em>This research is aiming at finding the feasibility of close house investment of broiler farmers of Plasma PT Gema Usaha Ternak from the financial point of view. The research was conducted by collecting primary and secondary data. The primary data, consisting of house size, number of birds, investment cost, operational and raising costs and farmer’s revenue, were obtained from the broiler farmers of plasma PT Gema Usaha Ternak. The secondary data, consisting of standard house investment cost, operational and raising costs, the current prices, and farmers’ revenue, were gained from PT Gema Usaha Ternak. Both primary and secondary data were then analyzed, observing the net present value, profitability index, discounted payback period and internal rate of return. The result of financial analysis was sensitively tested with changing some cost structures. The proving of the first hypothesis </em><em>revealed that close house investment were financially feasible. The result of sensitivity analysis with some changes in cost structure showed that the more the farmers used  their own capital the more feasible it would be. The result of analysis on aspects of techniques and technology, marketing, operational management, and social-environment showed that close coop investment was feasible.</em></p></div><p><em> </em></p><em>Key words : broiler farmers, feasibility analysis, sensitivity analysis</em>


Author(s):  
Supardi Rusdiana ◽  
Rijanto Hutasoit ◽  
Juniar Sirait

The study was conducted in the Tinggi Raja village and Sumber Harapan Village of Sub district Tinggi Raja, in the Asahan District. Each location study has the same agro-ecosystems. The study was conducted using survey method in year of 2013 by interviewing 15 farmers respondent as cooperators and 15 non-cooperators. Primary data and secondary data were analyzed economically, using descriptive and quantitative tabulation. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in business of goat breeders for economic analysis. The results showed that the net profit of the business of goats in cooperators breeders at the amount of Rp.8.411.168,83/year, B/C ratio of 1.4. Then for the non-cooperator farmers at the amount of Rp.1.644.051.24/year, B/C ratio of 1.2. This data showed that the benefit of farmer cooperators is higher than the non cooperator breeders. Therefore we need to implement the introduction of technological innovations for the farmer in non-cooperators breeders. For cooperators they could get into commercial business, that resulted in their goats achieving a higher market value in terms of price. 


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