scholarly journals ANALISIS YURIDIS PELAKSANAAN PENGADAAN VAKSIN DALAM PENANGANAN CORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) [A Legal Analysis of the Implementation of Vaccine Procurement in Managing the Coronavirus Disease 19 (Covid-19)]

Law Review ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 270
Author(s):  
Lailatul Mufidah ◽  
Kukuh Tejomurti
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Management ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Legal Accountability ◽  
Unique Mechanism ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

<p><em>This article elaborates two legal issues related to how to implement the procurement of the Covid-19 vaccine during a pandemic and the legal responsibility for the implementation of vaccine procurement in the context of handling Covid-19. This article is a prescriptive normative legal research using the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The study results show that the implementation of procurement for handling emergencies requires a unique mechanism that is carried out through simplification of administrative processes and under Regulation Related to Procurement of Goods/Services in Emergency Management. Article 27 paragraph (2) and section (3) of the Covid-19 Handling Law, which has legal impunity that does not necessarily eliminate the procurement actors' responsibility, but the procurement actors are still subject to legal accountability based on good faith parameters and implementation under regulations legislation. State finances issued in the procurement of the Covid-19 vaccine can be given a temporary conclusion that it has been implemented effectively considering the efficacy level of the Sinovac vaccine is above the minimum percentage given by WHO, namely 65.3% of the minimum amount of 50%</em></p><p><strong>Bahasa Indonesia Abstrak: </strong>Artikel ini meneliti dua permasalahan hukum terkait bagaimana penerapan pengadaan vaksin Covid-19 di masa pandemi dan pertanggungjawaban hukum atas pelaksanaan pengadaan vaksin yang dilaksanakan dalam rangka penanganan Covid-19. Artikel ini adalah termasuk penelitian hukum yang bersifat preskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelaksanaan pengadaan guna penanganan keadaan darurat membutuhkan suatu mekanisme khusus yang mana dilaksanakan melalui penyederhanaan proses administratif dan sesuai regulasi Pengadaan Barang/Jasa dalam Penanganan Keadaan Darurat. Pasal 27 ayat (2) dan ayat (3) UU Penanganan Covid-19 yang memiliki impunitas hukum yang sejatinya tidak serta-merta menghilangkan tanggung jawab para pelaku pengadaan melainkan para pelaku pengadaan tetap dikenai adanya pertanggungjawaban hukum berdasarkan parameter itikad baik dan pelaksanaan yang sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan. Keuangan negara yang dikeluarkan dalam pengadaan vaksin Covid-19 dapat diberikan kesimpulan sementara bahwa telah dilaksanakan secara efektif, mengingat tingkat efikasi vaksin Sinovac berada di atas minimal persentase yang diberikan oleh WHO, yaitu 65,3% dari jumlah minimal 50%.</p>

scholarly journals Proposed changes to the Bank Indonesia law as a solution to the impact of the COVID-19 spread on banking in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-136
Author(s):  
Theresia Anita Christiani
Keyword(s):  
Central Bank ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Alternative Solution ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Banking Institutions ◽  
The Impact

Every amendment to the Bank Indonesia Law is caused by a situation that requires changes to the Law regulating the Central Bank in Indonesia as a solution. The spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia has also led to proposals to amend the Bank Indonesia Law. The purpose of the study is to find answers to the relevance of the proposed Amendment to Bank Indonesia Law to address the spread of COVID-19 to banking institutions in Indonesia. This type of research methods is normative legal research. In normative legal analysis, secondary data are used, consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. They are obtained from applicable regulations in Indonesia. The study results show that every change is always based on events that prove the weak implementation of existing rules with a regulatory and conceptual approach. The spread of COVID-19 is a situation, that has no practical basis and requires amendments to the Bank Indonesia Law as an alternative solution. Also, the proposed amendments are not yet relevant to address the impact of COVID-19 on banks because they have not yet realized and achieved the legal goals of providing benefits to the community. AcknowledgmentThanks to Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta, Indonesia, for providing funding for research and publication.

scholarly journals Application of Economic Analysis of Law Theory as a Basis for Courts’ Judgements in Corruption Crime Cases: (Analyst’s Decision of 45/Pid.Sus/TPK/2011/PN.BDG)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-97
Author(s):  
Peter Jeremiah Setiawan ◽  
Madeleine Celandine Guinevere ◽  
Fauzy Iskandar Alamsyah ◽  
Mohammad Irvan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Theory ◽  
Economic Analysis ◽  
Opportunity Cost ◽  
Cost Benefit ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Economic Analysis Of Law ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Wealth Maximization ◽  
Theory Of Law

Mastery theory of law is one of the criteria for a good court. One of the law theories currently being developed is economic analysis of law theory. One of the decisions that the judge considered was using economic analysis of law theory in making a decision is a decision of 45/Pid.Sus/TPK/2011/PN.BDG. Therefore, this article will analyze further into the decision of 45/Pid.Sus/TPK/2011/PN.BDG. This research is legal research that uses statute approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. Based on the research, it showed that the features of economic analysis of law theory are: 1) Focused on the philosophy of justice utilitarianism which is the fundamental concept based on felicific calculus, 2) Using the basis of consideration: a) Economic theory as a foundation for legal analysis, b) Using analysis of cost-benefit to create a law and/or c) Consideration of opportunity cost which law will be formed, and 3) Output which is achieved is wealth maximization. Related to the Decision Number Register 45/Pid.Sus/TPK/2011/PN.BDG. in fact, arguable that judges make the decision based on economic analysis of law theory because related to ratio decedendi has fulfilled 3 (three) characteristic economic analysis of law theory.

Legal Analysis of the Deregulation of the Nigerian Downstream Petroleum Industry and Proposal for Development

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-57
Author(s):  
Olusola Joshua Olujobi
Keyword(s):  
Federal Government ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Petroleum Industry ◽  
Petroleum Products ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Adequate Supply ◽  
Secondary Sources ◽  
Enhance Efficiency

The study seeks to explore the need for deregulation of the downstream sector of the Nigerian petroleum industry and to address the various inefficiencies in the sector to promote adequate supply of petroleum products in Nigeria. The aim is to enhance efficiency in the sector through institutional and regulatory reforms, to promote healthy competition by making reference to the experiences of other relatively advanced jurisdictions to refocus and strengthen Nigeria's downstream Petroleum sector's regulations. The work adopts a conceptual approach relying on extant literature with the application of the doctrinal legal research method. The study also makes use of primary and secondary sources of laws such as statutory and judicial authorities. A key finding is the overbearing presence of the federal government in the sector and inappropriate pricing of petroleum products which have made the sector unattractive to investors to establish private refineries that will guarantee adequate supply of petroleum products and fair returns on their investments due to excessive regulation.

scholarly journals Modus Operandi Tindak Pidana Phising Menurut UU ITE

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2525
Author(s):  
Vikran Fasyadhiyaksa Putra Y
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Modus Operandi ◽  
Legal Principles ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
The Law

AbstractPhishing is an act to commit fraud by tricking the target with the intention of stealing the target's account, by spreading broadcasts which are often carried out through fake emails with fake information that directs the target to a fake page to trap the target so that the perpetrator gets access to the victim's account. Phishing still has some obscurity, especially in the modus operandi of the perpetrator. Therefore, this research aims to analyze and explain the modus operandi of the criminal act of phishing according to the ITE Law. This research is a normative legal research. Because the writing of this research in seeking the truth in order to answer legal issues raised by the author uses secondary data to find legal rules, legal principles, and legal doctrines, and tends to image law as a perspective discipline, which means that only see the law from the point of view of the norms only, which of course is prescriptive. This approach uses a statute approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach.Keywords: Phishing Crime; Cyber; Operandi Mode.AbstrakPhising adalah suatu perbuatan untuk melakukan penipuan dengan mengelabui target dengan maksud untuk mencuri akun target, dengan cara menyebarkan broadcast yang seringkali dilakukan melalui email palsu dengan muatan informasi palsu yang mengarahkan target ke halaman palsu untuk menjebak target sehingga pelaku mendapatkan akses terhadap akun korban, Secara ringkas Perbuatan phising masih memiliki beberapa kekaburan terutama pada modus operandi pelaku. Oleh karena itulah penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan terkait modus operandi Tindak pidana Phising menurut UU ITE. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif. Karena penelitian ini dalam mencari kebenaran guna menjawab isu hukum yang diangkat penulis menggunakan data sekunder untuk menemukan suatu aturan-aturan hukum, prinsip-prinsip hukum, maupun doktrin-doktrin hukum, dan cenderung mencitrakan hukum sebagai disiplin prespektif, yang berarti hanya melihat hukum dari sudut pandang norma-normanya saja, yang tentunya bersifat preskriptif. Pendekatan ini menggunakan pendekatan undang-undang (statute approach), pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Kata Kunci: Tindak Pidana Phising; Siber; Modus Operandi.

scholarly journals Pertanggungjawaban Hukum bagi Notaris dalam Membuat Akta Otentik Perspektif Pasal 65 Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 tentang Jabatan Notaris

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Elina Dyah Yulianti ◽  
Tunggul Anshari
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Legal Accountability ◽  
The Law

This study aimed to analyze the aspects of legal accountability as well as formulate legal aspects of legal protection for notaries in making an authentic deed on the perspective of Article 65 of Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning the Notarial Department (UUJN). This type of research was normative juridical research (normative legal research) that used a statue approach and conceptual approach. This study was analyzed by grammatical and systematic interpretation methods. The results showed that the notary was fully responsible in the making of the official deed (willingly), while in the making of the deed the notary party was not fully responsible when it had carried out its duties and obligations to properly include (compile) the information of the parties into the deed. Protection for notaries in making authentic deeds, namely preventive legal protection in the form of UUJN, as well as repressive protection in the form of the provisions of Article 66 UUJN as a form of settlement efforts if the notary is in question before the law.

scholarly journals Kerugian Ekologis akibat Tindak Pidana Korupsi

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-42
Author(s):  
Joey Josua Pamungkah Pattiwael
Keyword(s):  
Natural Resources ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Financial Loss ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Financial Losses

Abstrak   Tindak Pidana Korupsi di sektor sumber daya alam tidak hanya merugikan finansial negara saja yang dapat dihitung dari APBN, melainkan berdampak luas pula pada kerugian ekologis yang menimbulkan dampak terhadap manusia, bentang alam dan keanekaragaman hayati yang ada di dalamnya. Permasalahan yang akan dianalisa dalam Jurnal ini adalah Apakah kerugian lingkungan dapat dimaknai sebagai kerugian keuangan negara yang ada didalam Undang-undang tindak pidana korupsi dan Bagaimana pembuktian kerugian lingkungan demi pengembalian aset tindak pidana korupsi yang merupakan kerugian ekologis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum, Penelitian hukum dilakukan untuk memecahkan isu hukum yang di hadapi. Demi memperoleh jawaban atas isu hukum dalam penelitian ini penulis memakai pendekatan konseptual, pendekatan kasus, dan pendekatan Undang-undang. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kerugian ekologis yang timbul akibat tindak pidana korupsi sebagai kerugian keuangan negara, karena pemahaman yang telah di bangun tentang perluasan makna kerugian keuangan negara melalui tiga metode penafsiran yaitu sistematis, historis, dan ekstensif. Dalam hal pembuktian adanya kerusakan atau pencemaran lingkungan dapat di hadirkan ahli dalam bidang tersebut yang ada dalam Permen LH 7 Tahun 2014 untuk menghitung kerugian lingkungan yang ditimbulkan akibat penerbitan ijin tambang secara melawan hukum.   Kata Kunci: Kerugian Ekologis, Kerugian Keuangan Negara, Tindak Pidana Korupsi Abstrak   Corruption in the natural resources sector is not only detrimental to the state's finances, which can be calculated from the APBN, but also has a broad impact on ecological losses that have an impact on humans, landscapes and biodiversity in it. The problems that will be answered in this journal are whether environmental losses can be categorized as state financial losses that are in the corruption law and how to prove environmental losses for the return of assets of criminal acts of corruption which are ecological losses. The research method used is legal research. Legal research is carried out to solve legal issues at hand. In order to obtain answers to legal issues in this study, the authors use a conceptual approach, a case approach, and a statute approach. The results of this study are 1) ecological losses arising from criminal acts of corruption as losses to state finances, due to the understanding that has been built on the expansion of the meaning of state financial losses through three methods of interpretation, namely systematic, historical, and extensive or environmental pollution can be presented by experts in the field in the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation 7/2014 to calculate environmental losses caused by the illegal issuance of mining permits.   Keywords: Criminal Corruption, Ecological Loss, State Financial Loss

scholarly journals TANTANGAN PEMANFAATAN HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL SEBAGAI SOLUSI PERMODALAN [The Challenges of Utilizing Intellectual Property Rights as a Capital Solution]

Law Review ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Mieke Yustia Ayu Ratna Sari ◽  
Riza Yudha Patria
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property Rights ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Creative Industry ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Business Innovation ◽  
Business People ◽  
Industry Sector ◽  
The Government ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia ◽  
Technical Regulations

The purpose of this paper is to explore the use of IPR, especially with regard to the challenges faced in obtaining business capital. Normative legal research is used to analyze the legal issues raised in this paper. IPR, business, innovation and capital are components that work together to increase the value of a business. For business people, especially in the creative industry, IPR is an important factor in business activities. The monetization of IPR is something that must be done by business people in order to exist in any situation, because this step has an important contribution to business development. Funding guarantees and business valuations can be achieved by monetizing IPR. The implementation of IPR monetization, especially in the field of guarantee, has been supported by regulations, which are regulated in Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and Law no. 13 of 2016 concerning Patents, but there are still challenges including technical regulations from Bank Indonesia and the absence of an appraisal institution. Both are the main keys in implementing fiduciary security using IPR objects. Therefore, strategic steps from the government are awaited by business actors, especially in the creative sector, to immediately realize appraisal institutions and prepare technical regulations related to guarantees and execution of collateral, so that the creative industry sector players can maximize their IPR assets.<p><strong>Bahasa Indonesia Abstrak: </strong>Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah menggali pemanfaatan HKI khususnya berkenaan dengan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam rangka mendapatkan modal usaha. Penelitian hukum normatif digunakan untuk menganalisis isu hukum yang diangkat dalam penulisan ini. HKI, bisnis, inovasi dan modal merupakan komponen yang saling bersinergi untuk dapat meningkatkan <em>value</em> dari suatu usaha. Bagi pelaku bisnis, khususnya bidang industri kreatif, HKI menjadi faktor penting dalam aktivitas usaha. Monetisasi HKI menjadi suatu yang harus dilakukan oleh para pebisnis agar tetap eksis di situasi apa pun, karena langkah tersebut memiliki kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan usaha. Jaminan pendanaan dan valuasi bisnis bisa ditempuh dengan memonetisasikan HKI. Pelaksanaan monetisasi HKI khususnya di bidang penjaminan sudah didukung oleh regulasi, yakni diatur dalam UU No. 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta dan UU No. 13 Tahun 2016 tentang Paten, namun masih terdapat tantangan, di antaranya peraturan teknis dari Bank Indonesia dan belum adanya lembaga <em>appraisal.</em> Keduanya menjadi kunci utama dalam pelaksanaan jaminan fidusia menggunakan objek HKI. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan langkah strategis dari Pemerintah sangat ditunggu oleh pelaku binis, khususnya bidang kreatif, untuk segera mewujudkan lembaga <em>appraisal</em> dan menyiapkan regulasi teknis terkait penjaminan dan eksekusi benda jaminan, agar pelaku sektor industri kreatif dapat memaksimalkan aset HKI yang dimilikinya.</p>

scholarly journals Analisis Putusan Hakim Pengadilan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Denpasar (Putusan No : 42/Pid.Sus-TPK/2015/PN Dps)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-212
Author(s):  
I Made Suartana ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara ◽  
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha
Keyword(s):  
Legal Issues ◽  
Legal Basis ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Criminal Sanctions

The aim and purpose of this research is to analyze “the abuse of authority in official travel orders that have implications for corruption.” The legal issues arising out of this research comprises: What is the Legal Basis of Denpasar Corruption Court Judges in taking into consideration and imposing criminal sanctions under Decision No. 42/Pid.Sus-TPK/2015/PN Dps, and What is the Juridical Analysis toward the Decision No. 42/Pid.Sus-TPK/2015/PN Dps issued by Denpasar Corruption Court Judges. This research is a normative legal research adopting a number of approaches i.e. Statute Approach, Conceptual Approach, and Case Approach. Based on this research’s output may conclude that: 1) Crime/Corruption Offense is a crime specifically governed by Law No. 20 of 2001 of which law was enacted as an amendment to previous Law No. 31 of 1999 that also govern Eradication  of Crime or Corruption; 2) By virtue of Decision No. 42/Pid.Sus-TPK/2015/Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar, Defendant was proven to have infringed Article 3 of Law No. 31 of 1999  amended by Law No. 20 of 2001 on Crime/Corruption Eradication that under the decision of which all acts committed by the Defendant have been proven to infringed all elements of crime charged in the subsidiary indictment as follows: 1) Element of “Every person”; 2) Element of “The aim of benefiting themselves or other people or a corporation”; 3) The Element of  “Abusing the authority, opportunity or facility provided to him/her due to his/her position or office; and  4) Element of “Probable detrimental to the State's finance or economys.”

scholarly journals Jaminan Hak Asasi Manusia dalam Peristiwa Manak Salah di Bali

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 138
Author(s):  
Putu Endra Wijaya Negara ◽  
A.A. Gede Oka Parwata
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Housing Facilities

This study aims to determine the arrangement of customary traditions based on Indonesian law and to understand the guarantee of Human Rights in the Manak Salah Tradition in Bali. The method used in research related to human rights assurance in the Manak Salah Tradition in Bali uses normative juridical legal research, using a statutory approach or a statute approach to analyze legal issues in this study. Sources of legal materials in this study consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study found that human rights guarantee in the Manak Salah Tradition in Bali basically have to be uniform. This is because a tradition will be very difficult to erase, this is because customary law is recognized in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 18B paragraph (2) even though customary law cannot conflict with national law. So that in order to guarantee human rights from the wrong tradition, special arrangements are needed in the form of proper housing facilities, visited by other village krama, provision of MCK facilities, assisted with readiness by all village manners as a whole so as to help ease the burden on the family who is subject to sanctions, help ease the family. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaturan tradisi adat berdasarkan Hukum Indonesia serta memahami jaminan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) dalam Tradisi Manak Salah di Bali. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian terkait jaminan HAM dalam Tradisi Manak Salah di Bali ini mempergunakan jenis penelitian hukum yuridis normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan atau statute approach dan pendekatan konseptual atau conceptual approach untuk menganalisis isu hukum dalam penelitian ini. Hasil dari studi ini menemukan jika jaminan HAM dalam Tradisi Manak Salah di Bali pada dasarnya harus dilakukan penyeragaman. Hal ini dikarenakan suatu tradisi akan sangat sulit untuk dihapuskan, hal ini dikarenakan hukum adat diakui dalam UUD NRI 1945 Pasal 18B ayat (2)  meskipun hukum adat tidak boleh berlawanan dengan hukum positif Indonesia. Sehingga untuk menjamin HAM dari tradisi manak salah diperlukan pengaturan secara khusus berupa fasilitas perumahan yang layak, dikunjungi oleh krama desa yang lain, penyediaan fasilitas MCK, dibantu kesiapannya oleh seluruh krama desa secara keseluruhan sehingga membantu meringankan beban pihak keluarga yang terkena sanksi, membantu meringankan keluarga.

scholarly journals Application of Agreement Principles in Land Procurement for Development Public Interest

Yuridika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 365
Author(s):  
Sri Hajati
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Mutual Agreement

The legal issues of this research consist of the application of the consensualism principle in land procurement for development for the sake of public interest. The method of this research is normative legal research by applying statute approach, conceptual approach. The results of this research: there is deviation in the enforcement of the consensualism principle in Article 66 paragraph (4) of Act Number 2 of 2012 which determines that deliberation towards consensus is not only in a form of compensation, is contrary to Article 37 paragraph (1) and (2) of Act Number 2 of 2012 - which stipulates that deliberation is conducted in determining the form and/or the amount of compensation. The provision on consignment or deposit of the compensation at the court is contrary to the consensualism principle because it is conducted without the basis of mutual agreement, and it is against the essence of deliberation which requires consensus.

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